Calibration of the ångström-Prescott Equation for Solar Radiation Estimation in Minas Gerais

Abstract Solar energy emerges as a promising sustainable source of energy, capable of meeting energy demand and mitigating issues related to climate change. To evaluate its availability, we can use empirical models such as the Angstrom-Prescott (AP) equation. In this context, our objective was to ca...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Lucas Santos do Patrocínio Figueiró, Lucas Fernandes Meira, Lucas da Costa Santos
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sociedade Brasileira de Meteorologia 2025-06-01
Series:Revista Brasileira de Meteorologia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-77862025000100210&lng=en&tlng=en
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849710719944097792
author Lucas Santos do Patrocínio Figueiró
Lucas Fernandes Meira
Lucas da Costa Santos
author_facet Lucas Santos do Patrocínio Figueiró
Lucas Fernandes Meira
Lucas da Costa Santos
author_sort Lucas Santos do Patrocínio Figueiró
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Solar energy emerges as a promising sustainable source of energy, capable of meeting energy demand and mitigating issues related to climate change. To evaluate its availability, we can use empirical models such as the Angstrom-Prescott (AP) equation. In this context, our objective was to calibrate and assess the AP model to estimate global solar radiation (Rs) in Minas Gerais. We utilized solar radiation and insolation data from seven municipalities in the state, extracted from the National Institute of Meteorology (INMET), calibrating the model's coefficients through linear regression. After calculating Rs with the calibrated linear and angular coefficient values, we evaluated the accuracy of the estimative by comparing it with observed data. For this, we used the following statistical indicators: linear, angular, determination, and correlation coefficients; mean absolute error; root mean square error; concordance index; and performance index. The results indicated that the model can be an effective tool for estimating Rs in the region (performance index above 0.80, except in one municipality). The use of the calibrated coefficients presented in this work or the standard method are both effective and show no difference between them. The Angstrom-Prescott model proved to be effective in estimating solar radiation in Minas Gerais, with results highlighting its accuracy and applicability.
format Article
id doaj-art-6f00aac41db3465fa1abdd98553f3d96
institution DOAJ
issn 1982-4351
language English
publishDate 2025-06-01
publisher Sociedade Brasileira de Meteorologia
record_format Article
series Revista Brasileira de Meteorologia
spelling doaj-art-6f00aac41db3465fa1abdd98553f3d962025-08-20T03:14:50ZengSociedade Brasileira de MeteorologiaRevista Brasileira de Meteorologia1982-43512025-06-014010.1590/0102-778640240045Calibration of the ångström-Prescott Equation for Solar Radiation Estimation in Minas GeraisLucas Santos do Patrocínio Figueiróhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-7661-0372Lucas Fernandes Meirahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-4796-6553Lucas da Costa Santoshttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6882-8929Abstract Solar energy emerges as a promising sustainable source of energy, capable of meeting energy demand and mitigating issues related to climate change. To evaluate its availability, we can use empirical models such as the Angstrom-Prescott (AP) equation. In this context, our objective was to calibrate and assess the AP model to estimate global solar radiation (Rs) in Minas Gerais. We utilized solar radiation and insolation data from seven municipalities in the state, extracted from the National Institute of Meteorology (INMET), calibrating the model's coefficients through linear regression. After calculating Rs with the calibrated linear and angular coefficient values, we evaluated the accuracy of the estimative by comparing it with observed data. For this, we used the following statistical indicators: linear, angular, determination, and correlation coefficients; mean absolute error; root mean square error; concordance index; and performance index. The results indicated that the model can be an effective tool for estimating Rs in the region (performance index above 0.80, except in one municipality). The use of the calibrated coefficients presented in this work or the standard method are both effective and show no difference between them. The Angstrom-Prescott model proved to be effective in estimating solar radiation in Minas Gerais, with results highlighting its accuracy and applicability.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-77862025000100210&lng=en&tlng=enavailable energyempirical coefficientsinsolationlinear regressionsolar energy
spellingShingle Lucas Santos do Patrocínio Figueiró
Lucas Fernandes Meira
Lucas da Costa Santos
Calibration of the ångström-Prescott Equation for Solar Radiation Estimation in Minas Gerais
Revista Brasileira de Meteorologia
available energy
empirical coefficients
insolation
linear regression
solar energy
title Calibration of the ångström-Prescott Equation for Solar Radiation Estimation in Minas Gerais
title_full Calibration of the ångström-Prescott Equation for Solar Radiation Estimation in Minas Gerais
title_fullStr Calibration of the ångström-Prescott Equation for Solar Radiation Estimation in Minas Gerais
title_full_unstemmed Calibration of the ångström-Prescott Equation for Solar Radiation Estimation in Minas Gerais
title_short Calibration of the ångström-Prescott Equation for Solar Radiation Estimation in Minas Gerais
title_sort calibration of the angstrom prescott equation for solar radiation estimation in minas gerais
topic available energy
empirical coefficients
insolation
linear regression
solar energy
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0102-77862025000100210&lng=en&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT lucassantosdopatrociniofigueiro calibrationoftheangstromprescottequationforsolarradiationestimationinminasgerais
AT lucasfernandesmeira calibrationoftheangstromprescottequationforsolarradiationestimationinminasgerais
AT lucasdacostasantos calibrationoftheangstromprescottequationforsolarradiationestimationinminasgerais