FDTD Complex Terrain Modeling Method Based on Papery Contour Map

This study aims to develop a finite difference time-domain (FDTD) modeling method for complex terrain using a paper contour map. First, the image preprocessing technology is employed to segment, denoise, and number the drawing area to arrive at independent figures and curve matrices. Subsequently, t...

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Main Authors: Meng Chen, Bing Wei, Xinbo He
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-01-01
Series:International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/6986225
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author Meng Chen
Bing Wei
Xinbo He
author_facet Meng Chen
Bing Wei
Xinbo He
author_sort Meng Chen
collection DOAJ
description This study aims to develop a finite difference time-domain (FDTD) modeling method for complex terrain using a paper contour map. First, the image preprocessing technology is employed to segment, denoise, and number the drawing area to arrive at independent figures and curve matrices. Subsequently, the support vector machine (SVM) classifier is implemented to identify the number and obtain the elevation value pertinent to the curve in the figure. Finally, the scattered points in the curve matrix are meshed by the Delaunay triangulation algorithm, and a three-dimensional triangular mesh model is established according to the recognition results. The FDTD calculation model is established by the method of intersection of Yee cell grid lines and triangle projection. The simulation results reveal that the recognition rate of the SVM classification model in this study is close to 100% for printed numerals. This approach is capable of quickly and accurately establishing the FDTD-based calculation model for complex terrain on the basis of the paper contour map.
format Article
id doaj-art-6f0089eae4bc47e48d6b937257a88a7e
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-5877
language English
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
spelling doaj-art-6f0089eae4bc47e48d6b937257a88a7e2025-08-20T03:34:05ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58772023-01-01202310.1155/2023/6986225FDTD Complex Terrain Modeling Method Based on Papery Contour MapMeng Chen0Bing Wei1Xinbo He2School of PhysicsSchool of PhysicsSchool of PhysicsThis study aims to develop a finite difference time-domain (FDTD) modeling method for complex terrain using a paper contour map. First, the image preprocessing technology is employed to segment, denoise, and number the drawing area to arrive at independent figures and curve matrices. Subsequently, the support vector machine (SVM) classifier is implemented to identify the number and obtain the elevation value pertinent to the curve in the figure. Finally, the scattered points in the curve matrix are meshed by the Delaunay triangulation algorithm, and a three-dimensional triangular mesh model is established according to the recognition results. The FDTD calculation model is established by the method of intersection of Yee cell grid lines and triangle projection. The simulation results reveal that the recognition rate of the SVM classification model in this study is close to 100% for printed numerals. This approach is capable of quickly and accurately establishing the FDTD-based calculation model for complex terrain on the basis of the paper contour map.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/6986225
spellingShingle Meng Chen
Bing Wei
Xinbo He
FDTD Complex Terrain Modeling Method Based on Papery Contour Map
International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
title FDTD Complex Terrain Modeling Method Based on Papery Contour Map
title_full FDTD Complex Terrain Modeling Method Based on Papery Contour Map
title_fullStr FDTD Complex Terrain Modeling Method Based on Papery Contour Map
title_full_unstemmed FDTD Complex Terrain Modeling Method Based on Papery Contour Map
title_short FDTD Complex Terrain Modeling Method Based on Papery Contour Map
title_sort fdtd complex terrain modeling method based on papery contour map
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/6986225
work_keys_str_mv AT mengchen fdtdcomplexterrainmodelingmethodbasedonpaperycontourmap
AT bingwei fdtdcomplexterrainmodelingmethodbasedonpaperycontourmap
AT xinbohe fdtdcomplexterrainmodelingmethodbasedonpaperycontourmap