Bioprotection on Chardonnay Grape: Limits and Impacts of Settling Parameters

Background and Aims. If bioprotection has already been proven to limit the development of spoilage flora on musts, its effectiveness against oxidation depends on the winemaking process. To optimize its application, this study analyzed the evolution of the chemical composition of the bioprotected mus...

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Main Authors: Scott Simonin, Carole Honoré-Chedozeau, Ludovic Monnin, Vanessa David-Vaizant, Benoît Bach, Hervé Alexandre, Bertrand Chatelet, Raphaëlle Tourdot-Marechal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Australian Journal of Grape and Wine Research
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1489094
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author Scott Simonin
Carole Honoré-Chedozeau
Ludovic Monnin
Vanessa David-Vaizant
Benoît Bach
Hervé Alexandre
Bertrand Chatelet
Raphaëlle Tourdot-Marechal
author_facet Scott Simonin
Carole Honoré-Chedozeau
Ludovic Monnin
Vanessa David-Vaizant
Benoît Bach
Hervé Alexandre
Bertrand Chatelet
Raphaëlle Tourdot-Marechal
author_sort Scott Simonin
collection DOAJ
description Background and Aims. If bioprotection has already been proven to limit the development of spoilage flora on musts, its effectiveness against oxidation depends on the winemaking process. To optimize its application, this study analyzed the evolution of the chemical composition of the bioprotected musts and wines, according to different settling routes. Their impacts on the organoleptic characteristics of wines were also studied. Methods and Results. A bioprotected must was subjected to 6 different maceration routes before AF (triplicates), varying the duration and temperature parameters. A temperature value ≤12°C was the main factor independently of the duration which allowed a good implantation of the bioprotectant. An increase of the maceration duration at 12°C led to browning of the must, without significant effect on the final color of the wine, which was felt as more “floral,” with more length in the mouth. Conclusions. The bioprotectant implantation and its effectiveness on the sensory profile of the wine was guaranteed at maceration temperature values lower than 12°C. Significance of the Study. This study participates in the improvement of the bioprotection management in white winemaking, with the guarantee of a positive impact of the prefermentation maceration without sulphites on the organoleptic profile of the wines.
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spelling doaj-art-6ef70e51ff8b47a18ed1d0944f7cd9bf2025-08-20T03:19:11ZengWileyAustralian Journal of Grape and Wine Research1755-02382022-01-01202210.1155/2022/1489094Bioprotection on Chardonnay Grape: Limits and Impacts of Settling ParametersScott Simonin0Carole Honoré-Chedozeau1Ludovic Monnin2Vanessa David-Vaizant3Benoît Bach4Hervé Alexandre5Bertrand Chatelet6Raphaëlle Tourdot-Marechal7Changins, Viticulture and EnologySICAREX BeaujolaisSICAREX BeaujolaisUMR Procédés Alimentaires et MicrobiologiquesChangins, Viticulture and EnologyUMR Procédés Alimentaires et MicrobiologiquesSICAREX BeaujolaisUMR Procédés Alimentaires et MicrobiologiquesBackground and Aims. If bioprotection has already been proven to limit the development of spoilage flora on musts, its effectiveness against oxidation depends on the winemaking process. To optimize its application, this study analyzed the evolution of the chemical composition of the bioprotected musts and wines, according to different settling routes. Their impacts on the organoleptic characteristics of wines were also studied. Methods and Results. A bioprotected must was subjected to 6 different maceration routes before AF (triplicates), varying the duration and temperature parameters. A temperature value ≤12°C was the main factor independently of the duration which allowed a good implantation of the bioprotectant. An increase of the maceration duration at 12°C led to browning of the must, without significant effect on the final color of the wine, which was felt as more “floral,” with more length in the mouth. Conclusions. The bioprotectant implantation and its effectiveness on the sensory profile of the wine was guaranteed at maceration temperature values lower than 12°C. Significance of the Study. This study participates in the improvement of the bioprotection management in white winemaking, with the guarantee of a positive impact of the prefermentation maceration without sulphites on the organoleptic profile of the wines.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1489094
spellingShingle Scott Simonin
Carole Honoré-Chedozeau
Ludovic Monnin
Vanessa David-Vaizant
Benoît Bach
Hervé Alexandre
Bertrand Chatelet
Raphaëlle Tourdot-Marechal
Bioprotection on Chardonnay Grape: Limits and Impacts of Settling Parameters
Australian Journal of Grape and Wine Research
title Bioprotection on Chardonnay Grape: Limits and Impacts of Settling Parameters
title_full Bioprotection on Chardonnay Grape: Limits and Impacts of Settling Parameters
title_fullStr Bioprotection on Chardonnay Grape: Limits and Impacts of Settling Parameters
title_full_unstemmed Bioprotection on Chardonnay Grape: Limits and Impacts of Settling Parameters
title_short Bioprotection on Chardonnay Grape: Limits and Impacts of Settling Parameters
title_sort bioprotection on chardonnay grape limits and impacts of settling parameters
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1489094
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