Reconstruction of radiation-induced damage in patients with facial hemangiomas using free anterolateral thigh flap

Objective: Radiation therapy to treat hemangiomas is an old method that is no longer used due to its severe side effects. However, in Vietnam, radiotherapy has long been used to treat infantile hemangiomas, which has led to severe sequelae in adulthood. This article shares our experience in reconstr...

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Main Authors: Trần Thiết Sơn, Phan Tuấn Nghĩa, Nguyễn Hữu Trọng, Phạm Thị Việt Dung, Tạ Thị Hồng Thuý, Christopher Runyan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-03-01
Series:JPRAS Open
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352587825000063
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author Trần Thiết Sơn
Phan Tuấn Nghĩa
Nguyễn Hữu Trọng
Phạm Thị Việt Dung
Tạ Thị Hồng Thuý
Christopher Runyan
author_facet Trần Thiết Sơn
Phan Tuấn Nghĩa
Nguyễn Hữu Trọng
Phạm Thị Việt Dung
Tạ Thị Hồng Thuý
Christopher Runyan
author_sort Trần Thiết Sơn
collection DOAJ
description Objective: Radiation therapy to treat hemangiomas is an old method that is no longer used due to its severe side effects. However, in Vietnam, radiotherapy has long been used to treat infantile hemangiomas, which has led to severe sequelae in adulthood. This article shares our experience in reconstructing the sequelae of radiation therapy for facial hemangioma using free anterolateral thigh (ALT) flap. Materials and methods: Six patients underwent facial lesion reconstruction using different ALT flaps, including volume augmentation, fascial, and thinning flaps. Results: The largest flap used was 20 × 8 cm2 and the smallest flap was 11 × 6 cm2. All flaps survived completely and no post-operative complications were noted. The patients were highly satisfied with the surgical outcomes, and the aesthetics of the flap were also excellent, with the flap being similar in color to the facial skin. Conclusion: The ALT flap has several advantages, including flexibility in use, diversity in flap components, and minimal impact on the donor site, making it increasingly popular and effective.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2352-5878
language English
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series JPRAS Open
spelling doaj-art-6ec1a7b870bd4397a5392d330d38ea042025-02-03T04:16:46ZengElsevierJPRAS Open2352-58782025-03-0143419427Reconstruction of radiation-induced damage in patients with facial hemangiomas using free anterolateral thigh flapTrần Thiết Sơn0Phan Tuấn Nghĩa1Nguyễn Hữu Trọng2Phạm Thị Việt Dung3Tạ Thị Hồng Thuý4Christopher Runyan5Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam; Department of Plastic Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, Bach Mai Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam; Department of Plastic Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Hanoi National University, VietnamDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam; Department of Plastic Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, Bach Mai Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam; Corresponding author. Address: No.1 Ton That Tung Street, Dong Da District, Hanoi, Vietnam. Tel: +84 353057322.Department of Plastic Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, Bach Mai Hospital, Hanoi, VietnamDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam; Department of Plastic Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, Bach Mai Hospital, Hanoi, VietnamDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Vietnam; Department of Plastic Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, Bach Mai Hospital, Hanoi, VietnamDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Wake Forest School of Medicine, Winston-Salem, NCObjective: Radiation therapy to treat hemangiomas is an old method that is no longer used due to its severe side effects. However, in Vietnam, radiotherapy has long been used to treat infantile hemangiomas, which has led to severe sequelae in adulthood. This article shares our experience in reconstructing the sequelae of radiation therapy for facial hemangioma using free anterolateral thigh (ALT) flap. Materials and methods: Six patients underwent facial lesion reconstruction using different ALT flaps, including volume augmentation, fascial, and thinning flaps. Results: The largest flap used was 20 × 8 cm2 and the smallest flap was 11 × 6 cm2. All flaps survived completely and no post-operative complications were noted. The patients were highly satisfied with the surgical outcomes, and the aesthetics of the flap were also excellent, with the flap being similar in color to the facial skin. Conclusion: The ALT flap has several advantages, including flexibility in use, diversity in flap components, and minimal impact on the donor site, making it increasingly popular and effective.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352587825000063Radiation-induced damageFace reconstructionMicrosurgeryALT flapHemangioma
spellingShingle Trần Thiết Sơn
Phan Tuấn Nghĩa
Nguyễn Hữu Trọng
Phạm Thị Việt Dung
Tạ Thị Hồng Thuý
Christopher Runyan
Reconstruction of radiation-induced damage in patients with facial hemangiomas using free anterolateral thigh flap
JPRAS Open
Radiation-induced damage
Face reconstruction
Microsurgery
ALT flap
Hemangioma
title Reconstruction of radiation-induced damage in patients with facial hemangiomas using free anterolateral thigh flap
title_full Reconstruction of radiation-induced damage in patients with facial hemangiomas using free anterolateral thigh flap
title_fullStr Reconstruction of radiation-induced damage in patients with facial hemangiomas using free anterolateral thigh flap
title_full_unstemmed Reconstruction of radiation-induced damage in patients with facial hemangiomas using free anterolateral thigh flap
title_short Reconstruction of radiation-induced damage in patients with facial hemangiomas using free anterolateral thigh flap
title_sort reconstruction of radiation induced damage in patients with facial hemangiomas using free anterolateral thigh flap
topic Radiation-induced damage
Face reconstruction
Microsurgery
ALT flap
Hemangioma
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352587825000063
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