Research on dust and rockburst control technology for coal mining and mathematical correlation

Abstract As many coal mines in China enter the deep mining stage, underground mining is starting to cause some problems, including dust disasters, rockburst, and coal and gas outburst in enclosed sites. In this study, water injection tests were conducted on coal samples using a coal rock multi-field...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Qingfeng Xu, Shoujian Peng, Jiang Xu, Weimin Cheng, Feng Jiao, Rulin Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2024-12-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-78588-9
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850169255535837184
author Qingfeng Xu
Shoujian Peng
Jiang Xu
Weimin Cheng
Feng Jiao
Rulin Liu
author_facet Qingfeng Xu
Shoujian Peng
Jiang Xu
Weimin Cheng
Feng Jiao
Rulin Liu
author_sort Qingfeng Xu
collection DOAJ
description Abstract As many coal mines in China enter the deep mining stage, underground mining is starting to cause some problems, including dust disasters, rockburst, and coal and gas outburst in enclosed sites. In this study, water injection tests were conducted on coal samples using a coal rock multi-field seepage simulation experimental system under geo-stress conditions. Experimental results demonstrate that, as the cycle period increases, permeability exhibits a gradual increase. Areas with high permeability change rates are predominantly observed at the beginning and end of the cycle. The relationship between permeability and the number of cycles is initially linear during the early and middle cycles. However, beyond 30 cycles, the relationship transitions from linear to nonlinear, indicating an accelerated permeability change after a certain cycle threshold. In conclusion, this study addressed and refined the mathematical relationship between volumetric strain and permeability. The findings of this research have significant implications for the prevention of dust emissions and the mitigation of rockburst disasters in the field.
format Article
id doaj-art-6e9ecb355b134071b37f1fa3b51150bb
institution OA Journals
issn 2045-2322
language English
publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
record_format Article
series Scientific Reports
spelling doaj-art-6e9ecb355b134071b37f1fa3b51150bb2025-08-20T02:20:45ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222024-12-0114111910.1038/s41598-024-78588-9Research on dust and rockburst control technology for coal mining and mathematical correlationQingfeng Xu0Shoujian Peng1Jiang Xu2Weimin Cheng3Feng Jiao4Rulin Liu5State Key Laboratory of Coal Mine Disaster Dynamics and Control, Chongqing UniversityState Key Laboratory of Coal Mine Disaster Dynamics and Control, Chongqing UniversityState Key Laboratory of Coal Mine Disaster Dynamics and Control, Chongqing UniversityCollege of Safety and Environmental Engineering, Shandong University of Science and TechnologyState Key Laboratory of Coal Mine Disaster Dynamics and Control, Chongqing UniversityCollege of Safety and Environmental Engineering, Shandong University of Science and TechnologyAbstract As many coal mines in China enter the deep mining stage, underground mining is starting to cause some problems, including dust disasters, rockburst, and coal and gas outburst in enclosed sites. In this study, water injection tests were conducted on coal samples using a coal rock multi-field seepage simulation experimental system under geo-stress conditions. Experimental results demonstrate that, as the cycle period increases, permeability exhibits a gradual increase. Areas with high permeability change rates are predominantly observed at the beginning and end of the cycle. The relationship between permeability and the number of cycles is initially linear during the early and middle cycles. However, beyond 30 cycles, the relationship transitions from linear to nonlinear, indicating an accelerated permeability change after a certain cycle threshold. In conclusion, this study addressed and refined the mathematical relationship between volumetric strain and permeability. The findings of this research have significant implications for the prevention of dust emissions and the mitigation of rockburst disasters in the field.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-78588-9Underground miningAlternating hydraulic pressureRockburstPermeabilityVolumetric strain
spellingShingle Qingfeng Xu
Shoujian Peng
Jiang Xu
Weimin Cheng
Feng Jiao
Rulin Liu
Research on dust and rockburst control technology for coal mining and mathematical correlation
Scientific Reports
Underground mining
Alternating hydraulic pressure
Rockburst
Permeability
Volumetric strain
title Research on dust and rockburst control technology for coal mining and mathematical correlation
title_full Research on dust and rockburst control technology for coal mining and mathematical correlation
title_fullStr Research on dust and rockburst control technology for coal mining and mathematical correlation
title_full_unstemmed Research on dust and rockburst control technology for coal mining and mathematical correlation
title_short Research on dust and rockburst control technology for coal mining and mathematical correlation
title_sort research on dust and rockburst control technology for coal mining and mathematical correlation
topic Underground mining
Alternating hydraulic pressure
Rockburst
Permeability
Volumetric strain
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-024-78588-9
work_keys_str_mv AT qingfengxu researchondustandrockburstcontroltechnologyforcoalminingandmathematicalcorrelation
AT shoujianpeng researchondustandrockburstcontroltechnologyforcoalminingandmathematicalcorrelation
AT jiangxu researchondustandrockburstcontroltechnologyforcoalminingandmathematicalcorrelation
AT weimincheng researchondustandrockburstcontroltechnologyforcoalminingandmathematicalcorrelation
AT fengjiao researchondustandrockburstcontroltechnologyforcoalminingandmathematicalcorrelation
AT rulinliu researchondustandrockburstcontroltechnologyforcoalminingandmathematicalcorrelation