The Hydrogeological Conditions as a Crucial Factor for Creating Pit Lakes: The Case of Kyparissia Mine in Megalopolis, Greece

Hydrogeological conditions constitute a crucial factor during mining excavations. However, they could also define when and how rapidly the final pit voids will be filled with water after mine closure. They also influence the final steady-state water volume of the lake formed. This paper investigates...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Georgios Louloudis, Christos Roumpos, Eleni Mertiri, Georgios Kasfikis, Eleni Vasileiou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-10-01
Series:Materials Proceedings
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4605/15/1/2
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Summary:Hydrogeological conditions constitute a crucial factor during mining excavations. However, they could also define when and how rapidly the final pit voids will be filled with water after mine closure. They also influence the final steady-state water volume of the lake formed. This paper investigates the hydrogeological conditions of the Kyparissia surface mine in the Megalopolis lignite field. Due to the very rapid filling from three karstic aquifers, these were the determining factors for ceasing exploitation in 2012. A pit lake has been formed in the mine void since 2017, with an average depth of 30 m and a maximum depth of approximately 36 m, extending to a surface of 0.8 km<sup>2</sup>. The significant role of the hydrogeological setting is highlighted in the creation, maintenance, and development of pit lakes.
ISSN:2673-4605