New Estimates of Southern Ocean Annual Net Community Production Revealed by BGC‐Argo Floats

Abstract Using an expanding Southern Ocean fleet of biogeochemical Argo (BGC‐Argo) floats, we developed a novel approach to estimate annual net community production (ANCP) by integrating subsurface oxygen drawdown from all available BGC‐Argo oxygen profiles. Our results suggest that, on average, 14%...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Jiaoyang Su, Christina Schallenberg, Tyler Rohr, Peter G. Strutton, Helen E. Phillips
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-08-01
Series:Geophysical Research Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1029/2021GL097372
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850198412740263936
author Jiaoyang Su
Christina Schallenberg
Tyler Rohr
Peter G. Strutton
Helen E. Phillips
author_facet Jiaoyang Su
Christina Schallenberg
Tyler Rohr
Peter G. Strutton
Helen E. Phillips
author_sort Jiaoyang Su
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Using an expanding Southern Ocean fleet of biogeochemical Argo (BGC‐Argo) floats, we developed a novel approach to estimate annual net community production (ANCP) by integrating subsurface oxygen drawdown from all available BGC‐Argo oxygen profiles. Our results suggest that, on average, 14% of remineralization occurs between 500 and 1,000 m and 15% occurs between the euphotic depth and 100 m. Using the improved methodology, we estimated total basin‐integrated ANCP in the Southern Ocean to be 3.89 GT C year−1 suggesting a more important role for the Southern Ocean in regulating oceanic carbon storage, atmospheric CO2 exchange and climate than previously assumed.
format Article
id doaj-art-6e756825404a416699e1b10c464da721
institution OA Journals
issn 0094-8276
1944-8007
language English
publishDate 2022-08-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Geophysical Research Letters
spelling doaj-art-6e756825404a416699e1b10c464da7212025-08-20T02:12:53ZengWileyGeophysical Research Letters0094-82761944-80072022-08-014915n/an/a10.1029/2021GL097372New Estimates of Southern Ocean Annual Net Community Production Revealed by BGC‐Argo FloatsJiaoyang Su0Christina Schallenberg1Tyler Rohr2Peter G. Strutton3Helen E. Phillips4Institute for Marine and Antarctic Studies University of Tasmania Hobart TAS AustraliaInstitute for Marine and Antarctic Studies University of Tasmania Hobart TAS AustraliaAustralian Antarctic Program Partnership Hobart TAS AustraliaInstitute for Marine and Antarctic Studies University of Tasmania Hobart TAS AustraliaInstitute for Marine and Antarctic Studies University of Tasmania Hobart TAS AustraliaAbstract Using an expanding Southern Ocean fleet of biogeochemical Argo (BGC‐Argo) floats, we developed a novel approach to estimate annual net community production (ANCP) by integrating subsurface oxygen drawdown from all available BGC‐Argo oxygen profiles. Our results suggest that, on average, 14% of remineralization occurs between 500 and 1,000 m and 15% occurs between the euphotic depth and 100 m. Using the improved methodology, we estimated total basin‐integrated ANCP in the Southern Ocean to be 3.89 GT C year−1 suggesting a more important role for the Southern Ocean in regulating oceanic carbon storage, atmospheric CO2 exchange and climate than previously assumed.https://doi.org/10.1029/2021GL097372annual net community productioncarbon exportoxygen drawdownremineralizationBGC‐Argo floatsthe Southern Ocean
spellingShingle Jiaoyang Su
Christina Schallenberg
Tyler Rohr
Peter G. Strutton
Helen E. Phillips
New Estimates of Southern Ocean Annual Net Community Production Revealed by BGC‐Argo Floats
Geophysical Research Letters
annual net community production
carbon export
oxygen drawdown
remineralization
BGC‐Argo floats
the Southern Ocean
title New Estimates of Southern Ocean Annual Net Community Production Revealed by BGC‐Argo Floats
title_full New Estimates of Southern Ocean Annual Net Community Production Revealed by BGC‐Argo Floats
title_fullStr New Estimates of Southern Ocean Annual Net Community Production Revealed by BGC‐Argo Floats
title_full_unstemmed New Estimates of Southern Ocean Annual Net Community Production Revealed by BGC‐Argo Floats
title_short New Estimates of Southern Ocean Annual Net Community Production Revealed by BGC‐Argo Floats
title_sort new estimates of southern ocean annual net community production revealed by bgc argo floats
topic annual net community production
carbon export
oxygen drawdown
remineralization
BGC‐Argo floats
the Southern Ocean
url https://doi.org/10.1029/2021GL097372
work_keys_str_mv AT jiaoyangsu newestimatesofsouthernoceanannualnetcommunityproductionrevealedbybgcargofloats
AT christinaschallenberg newestimatesofsouthernoceanannualnetcommunityproductionrevealedbybgcargofloats
AT tylerrohr newestimatesofsouthernoceanannualnetcommunityproductionrevealedbybgcargofloats
AT petergstrutton newestimatesofsouthernoceanannualnetcommunityproductionrevealedbybgcargofloats
AT helenephillips newestimatesofsouthernoceanannualnetcommunityproductionrevealedbybgcargofloats