Impact of University Reputation and Academic Quality on University Selection Among Vietnamese Postgraduate Students: A Moderation Analysis of Gender

This study investigated the phases involved in postgraduates’ decision-making process when selecting a university in Vietnam. By analyzing the key factors that influence these decisions, the research provides insights into how these elements impact students’ university choices, offering a deeper und...

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Main Authors: Azadeh Amoozegar, Ly Bao Duy Nguyen, Hariharan N. Krishnasamy, Boonyarit Omanee, Asokan Vasudevan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-04-01
Series:Education Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/15/5/536
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author Azadeh Amoozegar
Ly Bao Duy Nguyen
Hariharan N. Krishnasamy
Boonyarit Omanee
Asokan Vasudevan
author_facet Azadeh Amoozegar
Ly Bao Duy Nguyen
Hariharan N. Krishnasamy
Boonyarit Omanee
Asokan Vasudevan
author_sort Azadeh Amoozegar
collection DOAJ
description This study investigated the phases involved in postgraduates’ decision-making process when selecting a university in Vietnam. By analyzing the key factors that influence these decisions, the research provides insights into how these elements impact students’ university choices, offering a deeper understanding of enrolment behavior in the Vietnamese educational context. The survey was conducted by gathering quantitative data. With an emphasis on gender moderating university choice decisions, a 16-item questionnaire was used to measure university reputation and academic quality. Utilizing a quantitative approach, data were collected from a sample of postgraduate students and analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) via SmartPLS 4. The results reveal that both university reputation and academic quality significantly influence university choice decisions. However, the moderating effect of gender on these relationships was found to be insignificant. These findings contribute to the limited literature on higher education marketing in Vietnam, particularly concerning postgraduate students, and offer valuable insights for university administrators. This study is in line with SDG 5 (Gender Equality), which includes topics like gender parity, inclusive participation, and gender equity, and SDG 4 (Quality Education), which highlights the significance of academic quality and reputation when choosing a university.
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series Education Sciences
spelling doaj-art-6e634e5935a14c1e9afefbdf6ca4805c2025-08-20T01:56:19ZengMDPI AGEducation Sciences2227-71022025-04-0115553610.3390/educsci15050536Impact of University Reputation and Academic Quality on University Selection Among Vietnamese Postgraduate Students: A Moderation Analysis of GenderAzadeh Amoozegar0Ly Bao Duy Nguyen1Hariharan N. Krishnasamy2Boonyarit Omanee3Asokan Vasudevan4Faculty of Education and Liberal Arts, INTI International University, Persiaran Perdana BBN, Putra Milai, Nilai 71800, Negeri Sembilan, MalaysiaLimkokwing Graduate School, Limkokwing University of Creative Technology, Cyberjaya 63000, Selangor, MalaysiaFaculty of Education and Liberal Arts, INTI International University, Persiaran Perdana BBN, Putra Milai, Nilai 71800, Negeri Sembilan, MalaysiaFaculty of Liberal Arts, Rajamangala University of Technology Srivijaya, 1 Ratchadamnoennok Rd., Boyang Subdistrict, Songkhla 90000, ThailandFaculty of Business and Communication, INTI International University, Persiaran Perdana BBN, Putra Milai, Nilai 71800, Negeri Sembilan, MalaysiaThis study investigated the phases involved in postgraduates’ decision-making process when selecting a university in Vietnam. By analyzing the key factors that influence these decisions, the research provides insights into how these elements impact students’ university choices, offering a deeper understanding of enrolment behavior in the Vietnamese educational context. The survey was conducted by gathering quantitative data. With an emphasis on gender moderating university choice decisions, a 16-item questionnaire was used to measure university reputation and academic quality. Utilizing a quantitative approach, data were collected from a sample of postgraduate students and analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) via SmartPLS 4. The results reveal that both university reputation and academic quality significantly influence university choice decisions. However, the moderating effect of gender on these relationships was found to be insignificant. These findings contribute to the limited literature on higher education marketing in Vietnam, particularly concerning postgraduate students, and offer valuable insights for university administrators. This study is in line with SDG 5 (Gender Equality), which includes topics like gender parity, inclusive participation, and gender equity, and SDG 4 (Quality Education), which highlights the significance of academic quality and reputation when choosing a university.https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/15/5/536development goalshigher educationdeveloping countriessocio-economicquality educationgender equity
spellingShingle Azadeh Amoozegar
Ly Bao Duy Nguyen
Hariharan N. Krishnasamy
Boonyarit Omanee
Asokan Vasudevan
Impact of University Reputation and Academic Quality on University Selection Among Vietnamese Postgraduate Students: A Moderation Analysis of Gender
Education Sciences
development goals
higher education
developing countries
socio-economic
quality education
gender equity
title Impact of University Reputation and Academic Quality on University Selection Among Vietnamese Postgraduate Students: A Moderation Analysis of Gender
title_full Impact of University Reputation and Academic Quality on University Selection Among Vietnamese Postgraduate Students: A Moderation Analysis of Gender
title_fullStr Impact of University Reputation and Academic Quality on University Selection Among Vietnamese Postgraduate Students: A Moderation Analysis of Gender
title_full_unstemmed Impact of University Reputation and Academic Quality on University Selection Among Vietnamese Postgraduate Students: A Moderation Analysis of Gender
title_short Impact of University Reputation and Academic Quality on University Selection Among Vietnamese Postgraduate Students: A Moderation Analysis of Gender
title_sort impact of university reputation and academic quality on university selection among vietnamese postgraduate students a moderation analysis of gender
topic development goals
higher education
developing countries
socio-economic
quality education
gender equity
url https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7102/15/5/536
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