Septic shock caused by emphysematous hepatitis complicated with intracranial infection

Purpose: Emphysematous hepatitis is an uncommon and life-threatening hepatic infection, characterized by the presence of gas within the liver and high mortality. There are few reports of this condition. Method: We report a case of septic shock caused by emphysematous hepatitis complicated with intra...

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Main Authors: Miao Chen, Jianbo Chen, Zhengzhi Zhuang, Xiaojun He, Yue Wang, Junwen Liang, Runpei Lin, Gengxin Cai
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:IDCases
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214250925000149
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author Miao Chen
Jianbo Chen
Zhengzhi Zhuang
Xiaojun He
Yue Wang
Junwen Liang
Runpei Lin
Gengxin Cai
author_facet Miao Chen
Jianbo Chen
Zhengzhi Zhuang
Xiaojun He
Yue Wang
Junwen Liang
Runpei Lin
Gengxin Cai
author_sort Miao Chen
collection DOAJ
description Purpose: Emphysematous hepatitis is an uncommon and life-threatening hepatic infection, characterized by the presence of gas within the liver and high mortality. There are few reports of this condition. Method: We report a case of septic shock caused by emphysematous hepatitis complicated with intracranial infection, and review the current literature on emphysematous hepatitis. Results: A 57-year-old male with uncontrolled diabetes mellitus developed emphysematous hepatitis complicated with intracranial infection, which progressed to septic shock. The patient was treated with antibiotics and received percutaneous liver puncture drainage early and was discharged preferably in remission. From the literature review, we found 16 previously published cases of emphysematous hepatitis. Conclusion: Given our experience and the literature review, percutaneous liver puncture drainage or surgical treatment in the early stage may be beneficial to patients with emphysematous hepatitis.
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id doaj-art-6e5d35c5b04c4a6e8c8a6667bd8f4f74
institution Kabale University
issn 2214-2509
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publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series IDCases
spelling doaj-art-6e5d35c5b04c4a6e8c8a6667bd8f4f742025-02-08T05:00:29ZengElsevierIDCases2214-25092025-01-0139e02159Septic shock caused by emphysematous hepatitis complicated with intracranial infectionMiao Chen0Jianbo Chen1Zhengzhi Zhuang2Xiaojun He3Yue Wang4Junwen Liang5Runpei Lin6Gengxin Cai7Department of Emergency, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China; Corresponding authors.Department of Critical Care Medicine, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital's Nanhai Hospital, The Second People's Hospital of Nanhai District Foshan City, Foshan, Guangdong, ChinaDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital's Nanhai Hospital, The Second People's Hospital of Nanhai District Foshan City, Foshan, Guangdong, ChinaDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital's Nanhai Hospital, The Second People's Hospital of Nanhai District Foshan City, Foshan, Guangdong, ChinaDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital's Nanhai Hospital, The Second People's Hospital of Nanhai District Foshan City, Foshan, Guangdong, ChinaDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital's Nanhai Hospital, The Second People's Hospital of Nanhai District Foshan City, Foshan, Guangdong, ChinaDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital's Nanhai Hospital, The Second People's Hospital of Nanhai District Foshan City, Foshan, Guangdong, ChinaDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital's Nanhai Hospital, The Second People's Hospital of Nanhai District Foshan City, Foshan, Guangdong, China; Corresponding authors.Purpose: Emphysematous hepatitis is an uncommon and life-threatening hepatic infection, characterized by the presence of gas within the liver and high mortality. There are few reports of this condition. Method: We report a case of septic shock caused by emphysematous hepatitis complicated with intracranial infection, and review the current literature on emphysematous hepatitis. Results: A 57-year-old male with uncontrolled diabetes mellitus developed emphysematous hepatitis complicated with intracranial infection, which progressed to septic shock. The patient was treated with antibiotics and received percutaneous liver puncture drainage early and was discharged preferably in remission. From the literature review, we found 16 previously published cases of emphysematous hepatitis. Conclusion: Given our experience and the literature review, percutaneous liver puncture drainage or surgical treatment in the early stage may be beneficial to patients with emphysematous hepatitis.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214250925000149Septic shockEmphysematous hepatitisIntracranial infectionCase report
spellingShingle Miao Chen
Jianbo Chen
Zhengzhi Zhuang
Xiaojun He
Yue Wang
Junwen Liang
Runpei Lin
Gengxin Cai
Septic shock caused by emphysematous hepatitis complicated with intracranial infection
IDCases
Septic shock
Emphysematous hepatitis
Intracranial infection
Case report
title Septic shock caused by emphysematous hepatitis complicated with intracranial infection
title_full Septic shock caused by emphysematous hepatitis complicated with intracranial infection
title_fullStr Septic shock caused by emphysematous hepatitis complicated with intracranial infection
title_full_unstemmed Septic shock caused by emphysematous hepatitis complicated with intracranial infection
title_short Septic shock caused by emphysematous hepatitis complicated with intracranial infection
title_sort septic shock caused by emphysematous hepatitis complicated with intracranial infection
topic Septic shock
Emphysematous hepatitis
Intracranial infection
Case report
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214250925000149
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