The impact of cellular environment on in vitro drug screening

There are various reasons for drug failure in the developmental stage including toxicity, adverse effects and inefficacy. This is likely due to the differences in drug behavior between a simple and controlled cell culture system to that of a more complex whole organism environment. While the use of...

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Main Authors: Aiman Moldasheva, Laura Bakyt, Denis Bulanin, Mohamad Aljofan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2023-10-01
Series:Future Science OA
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.future-science.com/doi/10.2144/fsoa-2023-0027
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author Aiman Moldasheva
Laura Bakyt
Denis Bulanin
Mohamad Aljofan
author_facet Aiman Moldasheva
Laura Bakyt
Denis Bulanin
Mohamad Aljofan
author_sort Aiman Moldasheva
collection DOAJ
description There are various reasons for drug failure in the developmental stage including toxicity, adverse effects and inefficacy. This is likely due to the differences in drug behavior between a simple and controlled cell culture system to that of a more complex whole organism environment. While the use of human phenotypical cells relevant to the condition may provide more accurate screening results, they are susceptible to producing false positives as cells are continuously influenced by constant chemical and physical interaction with the surrounding microenvironment. Therefore, several microenvironmental and pharmacomechanical aspects must be factored in during tissue culture drug screening.
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spelling doaj-art-6e47632f5cb345019a0bf9082c3a8a352025-08-20T02:26:02ZengTaylor & Francis GroupFuture Science OA2056-56232023-10-019910.2144/fsoa-2023-0027The impact of cellular environment on in vitro drug screeningAiman Moldasheva0Laura Bakyt1Denis Bulanin2Mohamad Aljofan31Department of Biomedical Science, Nazarbayev University School of Medicine, Astana, 010000, Kazakhstan1Department of Biomedical Science, Nazarbayev University School of Medicine, Astana, 010000, Kazakhstan1Department of Biomedical Science, Nazarbayev University School of Medicine, Astana, 010000, Kazakhstan1Department of Biomedical Science, Nazarbayev University School of Medicine, Astana, 010000, KazakhstanThere are various reasons for drug failure in the developmental stage including toxicity, adverse effects and inefficacy. This is likely due to the differences in drug behavior between a simple and controlled cell culture system to that of a more complex whole organism environment. While the use of human phenotypical cells relevant to the condition may provide more accurate screening results, they are susceptible to producing false positives as cells are continuously influenced by constant chemical and physical interaction with the surrounding microenvironment. Therefore, several microenvironmental and pharmacomechanical aspects must be factored in during tissue culture drug screening.https://www.future-science.com/doi/10.2144/fsoa-2023-0027cell culturedrug screeningmicroenvironmentoxidative tensionpHROS
spellingShingle Aiman Moldasheva
Laura Bakyt
Denis Bulanin
Mohamad Aljofan
The impact of cellular environment on in vitro drug screening
Future Science OA
cell culture
drug screening
microenvironment
oxidative tension
pH
ROS
title The impact of cellular environment on in vitro drug screening
title_full The impact of cellular environment on in vitro drug screening
title_fullStr The impact of cellular environment on in vitro drug screening
title_full_unstemmed The impact of cellular environment on in vitro drug screening
title_short The impact of cellular environment on in vitro drug screening
title_sort impact of cellular environment on in vitro drug screening
topic cell culture
drug screening
microenvironment
oxidative tension
pH
ROS
url https://www.future-science.com/doi/10.2144/fsoa-2023-0027
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