Development and Application of Quadruple Luminex xTAG Method for Simultaneous Detection of Japanese Encephalitis Virus, West Nile Virus, Yellow Fever Virus and Zika Virus

【Objective】The zoonotic infectious diseases caused by arbovirus of family Flavivirus have a severe impact on China's animal husbandry and public health. Due to the wide types and similar infection symptoms of arbovirus, as well as its heavy clinical surveillance, the study aims to establish a f...

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Main Authors: Junying SUN, Qiwen WU, Jichu LI, Chunhong LI, Pengju GUO, Yi HUANG, Feifei YIN
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2024-10-01
Series:Guangdong nongye kexue
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Online Access:http://gdnykx.cnjournals.org/gdnykx/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=202410008
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author Junying SUN
Qiwen WU
Jichu LI
Chunhong LI
Pengju GUO
Yi HUANG
Feifei YIN
author_facet Junying SUN
Qiwen WU
Jichu LI
Chunhong LI
Pengju GUO
Yi HUANG
Feifei YIN
author_sort Junying SUN
collection DOAJ
description 【Objective】The zoonotic infectious diseases caused by arbovirus of family Flavivirus have a severe impact on China's animal husbandry and public health. Due to the wide types and similar infection symptoms of arbovirus, as well as its heavy clinical surveillance, the study aims to establish a fast and high-throughput detection technology for four serious Flavivirus arbovirus to provide technical support for clinical diagnosis and epidemiological monitoring of arbovirus.【Method】Based on Luminex xTAG technology, four pairs of specific primers were designed for 5' UTR of Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV), 5' UTR and part of C gene of West Nile virus (WNV), 5' UTR of yellow fever virus (YFV), NS5 gene of Zika virus (ZIKV), and were modified with TAG sequence and Biotin. Multiplex PCR amplification was carried out with standard virus strains as model. Then, PCR products were hybridized with magnetic beads with complementary TAG sequences and streptavidin-phycoerythrin, and the fluorescence signals of magnetic beads and phycoerythrin were detected by Luminex 200 instrument to indicate the classification and quantification of the pathogens of the arbovirus samples.【Result】The Luminex xTAG method applied to detect JEV, WNV, YFV and ZIKV was established, and the optimal primer working concentration was 0.5, 0.5, 0.75, 0.5 µmol/L; the established hybridization system and reaction conditions were: 20 μL of magnetic bead working solution, 5 μL of PCR amplification product, and 75 μL of SAPE working buffer solution; the hybridization temperature, hybridization time and pH value were 37 ℃, 30 min, and 8.0, respectively. The quadruple Luminex xTAG method could detect JEV, WNV, YFV and ZIKV simultaneously, and there was no cross reaction with dengue virus. The duplicate test results indicated that, the coefficient of variation of the intra-assay for quadruple Luminex xTAG method was 2.50%-5.63% and inter-assay was 3.61%-12.50%. The detection limits of JEV and ZIKV were 1×104 copies/μL, and those of WNV and YFV were 1×103 copies/μL, respectively. The sensitivity for WNV, YFV and ZIKV was 10 to 100 times that of conventional PCR. A total of 209 clinical samples and simulated samples were detected by Luminex xTAG and RT-qPCR methods, with the coincidence rate of JEV, MNV, YFV and ZIKV of 100%.【Conclusion】The established quadruple Luminex xTAG method has high throughput, high specificity and sensitivity as well as high cost-effectiveness, providing a high-throughput technology method for clinical diagnosis and epidemiological monitoring of arboviruses.
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spelling doaj-art-6e42370b228e4ec894cfaec31714f8a92025-01-04T07:39:37ZengGuangdong Academy of Agricultural SciencesGuangdong nongye kexue1004-874X2024-10-015110788710.16768/j.issn.1004-874X.2024.10.008202410008Development and Application of Quadruple Luminex xTAG Method for Simultaneous Detection of Japanese Encephalitis Virus, West Nile Virus, Yellow Fever Virus and Zika VirusJunying SUN0Qiwen WU1Jichu LI2Chunhong LI3Pengju GUO4Yi HUANG5Feifei YIN6Institute of Animal Health, Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences/Guangdong Key Laboratory of Animal Disease Control/Guangdong Scientific Observation and Experiment Station of Veterinary Medicine and Diagnostic Technology, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Guangzhou 510640, ChinaGuangzhou Weibai Biotechnology Co. Ltd., Guangzhou 510700, ChinaGuangzhou Weibai Biotechnology Co. Ltd., Guangzhou 510700, ChinaGuangzhou Weibai Biotechnology Co. Ltd., Guangzhou 510700, ChinaGuangzhou Weibai Biotechnology Co. Ltd., Guangzhou 510700, ChinaSchool of Basic Medicine and Life Sciences, Hainan Medical University, Haikou 571199, ChinaSchool of Basic Medicine and Life Sciences, Hainan Medical University, Haikou 571199, China【Objective】The zoonotic infectious diseases caused by arbovirus of family Flavivirus have a severe impact on China's animal husbandry and public health. Due to the wide types and similar infection symptoms of arbovirus, as well as its heavy clinical surveillance, the study aims to establish a fast and high-throughput detection technology for four serious Flavivirus arbovirus to provide technical support for clinical diagnosis and epidemiological monitoring of arbovirus.【Method】Based on Luminex xTAG technology, four pairs of specific primers were designed for 5' UTR of Japanese encephalitis virus (JEV), 5' UTR and part of C gene of West Nile virus (WNV), 5' UTR of yellow fever virus (YFV), NS5 gene of Zika virus (ZIKV), and were modified with TAG sequence and Biotin. Multiplex PCR amplification was carried out with standard virus strains as model. Then, PCR products were hybridized with magnetic beads with complementary TAG sequences and streptavidin-phycoerythrin, and the fluorescence signals of magnetic beads and phycoerythrin were detected by Luminex 200 instrument to indicate the classification and quantification of the pathogens of the arbovirus samples.【Result】The Luminex xTAG method applied to detect JEV, WNV, YFV and ZIKV was established, and the optimal primer working concentration was 0.5, 0.5, 0.75, 0.5 µmol/L; the established hybridization system and reaction conditions were: 20 μL of magnetic bead working solution, 5 μL of PCR amplification product, and 75 μL of SAPE working buffer solution; the hybridization temperature, hybridization time and pH value were 37 ℃, 30 min, and 8.0, respectively. The quadruple Luminex xTAG method could detect JEV, WNV, YFV and ZIKV simultaneously, and there was no cross reaction with dengue virus. The duplicate test results indicated that, the coefficient of variation of the intra-assay for quadruple Luminex xTAG method was 2.50%-5.63% and inter-assay was 3.61%-12.50%. The detection limits of JEV and ZIKV were 1×104 copies/μL, and those of WNV and YFV were 1×103 copies/μL, respectively. The sensitivity for WNV, YFV and ZIKV was 10 to 100 times that of conventional PCR. A total of 209 clinical samples and simulated samples were detected by Luminex xTAG and RT-qPCR methods, with the coincidence rate of JEV, MNV, YFV and ZIKV of 100%.【Conclusion】The established quadruple Luminex xTAG method has high throughput, high specificity and sensitivity as well as high cost-effectiveness, providing a high-throughput technology method for clinical diagnosis and epidemiological monitoring of arboviruses.http://gdnykx.cnjournals.org/gdnykx/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=202410008arbovirusjapanese encephalitis viruswest nile virusyellow fever viruszika virusliquid chipluminex xtag technology
spellingShingle Junying SUN
Qiwen WU
Jichu LI
Chunhong LI
Pengju GUO
Yi HUANG
Feifei YIN
Development and Application of Quadruple Luminex xTAG Method for Simultaneous Detection of Japanese Encephalitis Virus, West Nile Virus, Yellow Fever Virus and Zika Virus
Guangdong nongye kexue
arbovirus
japanese encephalitis virus
west nile virus
yellow fever virus
zika virus
liquid chip
luminex xtag technology
title Development and Application of Quadruple Luminex xTAG Method for Simultaneous Detection of Japanese Encephalitis Virus, West Nile Virus, Yellow Fever Virus and Zika Virus
title_full Development and Application of Quadruple Luminex xTAG Method for Simultaneous Detection of Japanese Encephalitis Virus, West Nile Virus, Yellow Fever Virus and Zika Virus
title_fullStr Development and Application of Quadruple Luminex xTAG Method for Simultaneous Detection of Japanese Encephalitis Virus, West Nile Virus, Yellow Fever Virus and Zika Virus
title_full_unstemmed Development and Application of Quadruple Luminex xTAG Method for Simultaneous Detection of Japanese Encephalitis Virus, West Nile Virus, Yellow Fever Virus and Zika Virus
title_short Development and Application of Quadruple Luminex xTAG Method for Simultaneous Detection of Japanese Encephalitis Virus, West Nile Virus, Yellow Fever Virus and Zika Virus
title_sort development and application of quadruple luminex xtag method for simultaneous detection of japanese encephalitis virus west nile virus yellow fever virus and zika virus
topic arbovirus
japanese encephalitis virus
west nile virus
yellow fever virus
zika virus
liquid chip
luminex xtag technology
url http://gdnykx.cnjournals.org/gdnykx/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=202410008
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