Patients’ Compliance with Tuberculosis Medication in Ghana: Evidence from a Periurban Community

Globally, an estimated 2 million deaths occur every year as a result of tuberculosis. Ghana records over 46,000 new cases annually despite numerous efforts to curb the disease. One major challenge associated with the control of the disease is patients’ noncompliance with medication. Despite the nonc...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Evans Danso, Isaac Yeboah Addo, Irene Gyamfuah Ampomah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2015-01-01
Series:Advances in Public Health
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/948487
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850222014772543488
author Evans Danso
Isaac Yeboah Addo
Irene Gyamfuah Ampomah
author_facet Evans Danso
Isaac Yeboah Addo
Irene Gyamfuah Ampomah
author_sort Evans Danso
collection DOAJ
description Globally, an estimated 2 million deaths occur every year as a result of tuberculosis. Ghana records over 46,000 new cases annually despite numerous efforts to curb the disease. One major challenge associated with the control of the disease is patients’ noncompliance with medication. Despite the noncompliance setback, not much information is available on the issue. This paper, therefore, examines patients’ compliance with medication at the Suhum Kraboa Coaltar District in Ghana. A cross-sectional descriptive study was carried out using interview schedules. Data were primarily retrieved from 40 treatment supporters, in addition to 110 previously treated persons registered in 2010 and 2011 with cases of pulmonary tuberculosis. Evidence from the study indicates that 63 percent of the previously treated persons complied with medication which is below the expected national target of at least 85 percent. However, those with treatment supporters significantly complied with medication. Depression, substance abuse, financial problems, and long duration of treatment were other issues that discouraged patients’ adherence to medication. Some patients also attributed supernatural explanations to the source of the disease which negatively affected compliance. Conclusively, future approaches aimed at controlling/eradicating tuberculosis in the district should consider counselling, economic empowerment packages, and detailed education for patients.
format Article
id doaj-art-6e41d4d9a5de4a94928434c797d28a94
institution OA Journals
issn 2356-6868
2314-7784
language English
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Public Health
spelling doaj-art-6e41d4d9a5de4a94928434c797d28a942025-08-20T02:06:30ZengWileyAdvances in Public Health2356-68682314-77842015-01-01201510.1155/2015/948487948487Patients’ Compliance with Tuberculosis Medication in Ghana: Evidence from a Periurban CommunityEvans Danso0Isaac Yeboah Addo1Irene Gyamfuah Ampomah2Department of Population and Health, Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, GhanaDepartment of Population and Health, Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, GhanaDepartment of Population and Health, Faculty of Social Sciences, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, GhanaGlobally, an estimated 2 million deaths occur every year as a result of tuberculosis. Ghana records over 46,000 new cases annually despite numerous efforts to curb the disease. One major challenge associated with the control of the disease is patients’ noncompliance with medication. Despite the noncompliance setback, not much information is available on the issue. This paper, therefore, examines patients’ compliance with medication at the Suhum Kraboa Coaltar District in Ghana. A cross-sectional descriptive study was carried out using interview schedules. Data were primarily retrieved from 40 treatment supporters, in addition to 110 previously treated persons registered in 2010 and 2011 with cases of pulmonary tuberculosis. Evidence from the study indicates that 63 percent of the previously treated persons complied with medication which is below the expected national target of at least 85 percent. However, those with treatment supporters significantly complied with medication. Depression, substance abuse, financial problems, and long duration of treatment were other issues that discouraged patients’ adherence to medication. Some patients also attributed supernatural explanations to the source of the disease which negatively affected compliance. Conclusively, future approaches aimed at controlling/eradicating tuberculosis in the district should consider counselling, economic empowerment packages, and detailed education for patients.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/948487
spellingShingle Evans Danso
Isaac Yeboah Addo
Irene Gyamfuah Ampomah
Patients’ Compliance with Tuberculosis Medication in Ghana: Evidence from a Periurban Community
Advances in Public Health
title Patients’ Compliance with Tuberculosis Medication in Ghana: Evidence from a Periurban Community
title_full Patients’ Compliance with Tuberculosis Medication in Ghana: Evidence from a Periurban Community
title_fullStr Patients’ Compliance with Tuberculosis Medication in Ghana: Evidence from a Periurban Community
title_full_unstemmed Patients’ Compliance with Tuberculosis Medication in Ghana: Evidence from a Periurban Community
title_short Patients’ Compliance with Tuberculosis Medication in Ghana: Evidence from a Periurban Community
title_sort patients compliance with tuberculosis medication in ghana evidence from a periurban community
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/948487
work_keys_str_mv AT evansdanso patientscompliancewithtuberculosismedicationinghanaevidencefromaperiurbancommunity
AT isaacyeboahaddo patientscompliancewithtuberculosismedicationinghanaevidencefromaperiurbancommunity
AT irenegyamfuahampomah patientscompliancewithtuberculosismedicationinghanaevidencefromaperiurbancommunity