The enhanced ferroelectric properties of flexible Hf0.85Ce0.15O2 thin films based on in situ stress regulation

Abstract As the core component of ferroelectric memories, HfO2-based ferroelectric thin films play a crucial role in achieving their excellent storage performance. Here, we improved the ferroelectric properties and domain switching properties through in situ stress loading during annealing. The thin...

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Main Authors: Jinglin Pang, Tianpeng Duan, Min Liao, Limei Jiang, Yichun Zhou, Qiong Yang, Jiajia Liao, Jie Jiang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:npj Flexible Electronics
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41528-025-00379-7
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author Jinglin Pang
Tianpeng Duan
Min Liao
Limei Jiang
Yichun Zhou
Qiong Yang
Jiajia Liao
Jie Jiang
author_facet Jinglin Pang
Tianpeng Duan
Min Liao
Limei Jiang
Yichun Zhou
Qiong Yang
Jiajia Liao
Jie Jiang
author_sort Jinglin Pang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract As the core component of ferroelectric memories, HfO2-based ferroelectric thin films play a crucial role in achieving their excellent storage performance. Here, we improved the ferroelectric properties and domain switching properties through in situ stress loading during annealing. The thin films are annealed under different bending states by applying different stress actions, and it is observed that, within a certain range of stress bending, the optimization of the ferroelectric properties of the annealed thin films can reach an extreme value. Specifically, under the influence of a small electric field, the 2P r values of thin films annealed at +10 and −10 mm increased by 87.1% and 71.1%, respectively, compared with the unbent films. Additionally, these thin films exhibit extremely high domain wall mobility and excellent domain switching capabilities. Once the ferroelectric phase is formed through in situ stress modulation, it remains stable even under multiple service environments.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2397-4621
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publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Nature Portfolio
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series npj Flexible Electronics
spelling doaj-art-6e3e89cbf3984623b19aa320ebe9fc782025-02-02T12:47:24ZengNature Portfolionpj Flexible Electronics2397-46212025-01-019111010.1038/s41528-025-00379-7The enhanced ferroelectric properties of flexible Hf0.85Ce0.15O2 thin films based on in situ stress regulationJinglin Pang0Tianpeng Duan1Min Liao2Limei Jiang3Yichun Zhou4Qiong Yang5Jiajia Liao6Jie Jiang7Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Thin Film Materials and Devices, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Xiangtan UniversityHunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Thin Film Materials and Devices, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Xiangtan UniversityHunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Thin Film Materials and Devices, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Xiangtan UniversityHunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Thin Film Materials and Devices, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Xiangtan UniversitySchool of Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology, Xidian UniversityHunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Thin Film Materials and Devices, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Xiangtan UniversitySchool of Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology, Xidian UniversityHunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Thin Film Materials and Devices, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Xiangtan UniversityAbstract As the core component of ferroelectric memories, HfO2-based ferroelectric thin films play a crucial role in achieving their excellent storage performance. Here, we improved the ferroelectric properties and domain switching properties through in situ stress loading during annealing. The thin films are annealed under different bending states by applying different stress actions, and it is observed that, within a certain range of stress bending, the optimization of the ferroelectric properties of the annealed thin films can reach an extreme value. Specifically, under the influence of a small electric field, the 2P r values of thin films annealed at +10 and −10 mm increased by 87.1% and 71.1%, respectively, compared with the unbent films. Additionally, these thin films exhibit extremely high domain wall mobility and excellent domain switching capabilities. Once the ferroelectric phase is formed through in situ stress modulation, it remains stable even under multiple service environments.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41528-025-00379-7
spellingShingle Jinglin Pang
Tianpeng Duan
Min Liao
Limei Jiang
Yichun Zhou
Qiong Yang
Jiajia Liao
Jie Jiang
The enhanced ferroelectric properties of flexible Hf0.85Ce0.15O2 thin films based on in situ stress regulation
npj Flexible Electronics
title The enhanced ferroelectric properties of flexible Hf0.85Ce0.15O2 thin films based on in situ stress regulation
title_full The enhanced ferroelectric properties of flexible Hf0.85Ce0.15O2 thin films based on in situ stress regulation
title_fullStr The enhanced ferroelectric properties of flexible Hf0.85Ce0.15O2 thin films based on in situ stress regulation
title_full_unstemmed The enhanced ferroelectric properties of flexible Hf0.85Ce0.15O2 thin films based on in situ stress regulation
title_short The enhanced ferroelectric properties of flexible Hf0.85Ce0.15O2 thin films based on in situ stress regulation
title_sort enhanced ferroelectric properties of flexible hf0 85ce0 15o2 thin films based on in situ stress regulation
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41528-025-00379-7
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