Pulmonary Rehabilitation in COPD: A Reappraisal (2008–2012)

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a complex pathological condition associated with an important reduction in physical activity and psychological problems that contribute to the patient's disability and poor health-related quality of life. Pulmonary rehabilitation is aimed to elimi...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Pierachille Santus, Linda Bassi, Dejan Radovanovic, Andrea Airoldi, Rita Raccanelli, Francesco Triscari, Francesca Giovannelli, Antonio Spanevello
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Pulmonary Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/374283
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832547578669957120
author Pierachille Santus
Linda Bassi
Dejan Radovanovic
Andrea Airoldi
Rita Raccanelli
Francesco Triscari
Francesca Giovannelli
Antonio Spanevello
author_facet Pierachille Santus
Linda Bassi
Dejan Radovanovic
Andrea Airoldi
Rita Raccanelli
Francesco Triscari
Francesca Giovannelli
Antonio Spanevello
author_sort Pierachille Santus
collection DOAJ
description Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a complex pathological condition associated with an important reduction in physical activity and psychological problems that contribute to the patient's disability and poor health-related quality of life. Pulmonary rehabilitation is aimed to eliminate or at least attenuate these difficulties, mainly by promoting muscular reconditioning. The scope of this paper has been the analysis of the literature on pulmonary rehabilitation in COPD patients has appeared in the last five years, focusing on the principal outcomes obtained. The results demonstrate that pulmonary rehabilitation has a beneficial effect on dyspnoea relief, improving muscle strength and endurance. Moreover, pulmonary rehabilitation appears to be a highly effective and safe treatment for reducing hospital admissions mortality and improving health-related quality of life in COPD patients. It represents, therefore, a very important therapeutic option that, along with standard pharmachological therapy, can be used to obtain the best patient management. The favourable results obtained with pulmonary rehabilitation programs should stimulate researchers to improve our understanding of the mechanisms that form the basis of the beneficial effects of this therapeutic intervention. This would in turn increase the effectiveness of pulmonary rehabilitation in COPD patients.
format Article
id doaj-art-6e164f66083c4834a6ff3a78630380bb
institution Kabale University
issn 2090-1836
2090-1844
language English
publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Pulmonary Medicine
spelling doaj-art-6e164f66083c4834a6ff3a78630380bb2025-02-03T06:44:14ZengWileyPulmonary Medicine2090-18362090-18442013-01-01201310.1155/2013/374283374283Pulmonary Rehabilitation in COPD: A Reappraisal (2008–2012)Pierachille Santus0Linda Bassi1Dejan Radovanovic2Andrea Airoldi3Rita Raccanelli4Francesco Triscari5Francesca Giovannelli6Antonio Spanevello7Dipartimento di Scienze della Salute, Pneumologia Riabilitativa, Fondazione Salvatore Maugeri, Istituto Scientifico di Milano IRCCS, Università degli Studi di Milano, 20138 Milan, ItalyDipartimento di Scienze della Salute, Pneumologia Riabilitativa, Fondazione Salvatore Maugeri, Istituto Scientifico di Milano IRCCS, Università degli Studi di Milano, 20138 Milan, ItalyDipartimento di Scienze della Salute, Pneumologia Riabilitativa, Fondazione Salvatore Maugeri, Istituto Scientifico di Milano IRCCS, Università degli Studi di Milano, 20138 Milan, ItalyDipartimento di Scienze della Salute, Pneumologia Riabilitativa, Fondazione Salvatore Maugeri, Istituto Scientifico di Milano IRCCS, Università degli Studi di Milano, 20138 Milan, ItalyDipartimento di Scienze della Salute, Pneumologia Riabilitativa, Fondazione Salvatore Maugeri, Istituto Scientifico di Milano IRCCS, Università degli Studi di Milano, 20138 Milan, ItalyUOC di Malattie dell'Apparato Respiratorio, Azienda Ospedaliera di Desio e Vimercate, 20832 Desio, ItalyDipartimento di Scienze della Salute, Pneumologia Riabilitativa, Fondazione Salvatore Maugeri, Istituto Scientifico di Milano IRCCS, Università degli Studi di Milano, 20138 Milan, ItalyPneumologia Riabilitativa, Fondazione Salvatore Maugeri, Istituto Scientifico di Tradate IRCCS, Università degli Studi dell'Insubria, 21049 Tradate, ItalyChronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a complex pathological condition associated with an important reduction in physical activity and psychological problems that contribute to the patient's disability and poor health-related quality of life. Pulmonary rehabilitation is aimed to eliminate or at least attenuate these difficulties, mainly by promoting muscular reconditioning. The scope of this paper has been the analysis of the literature on pulmonary rehabilitation in COPD patients has appeared in the last five years, focusing on the principal outcomes obtained. The results demonstrate that pulmonary rehabilitation has a beneficial effect on dyspnoea relief, improving muscle strength and endurance. Moreover, pulmonary rehabilitation appears to be a highly effective and safe treatment for reducing hospital admissions mortality and improving health-related quality of life in COPD patients. It represents, therefore, a very important therapeutic option that, along with standard pharmachological therapy, can be used to obtain the best patient management. The favourable results obtained with pulmonary rehabilitation programs should stimulate researchers to improve our understanding of the mechanisms that form the basis of the beneficial effects of this therapeutic intervention. This would in turn increase the effectiveness of pulmonary rehabilitation in COPD patients.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/374283
spellingShingle Pierachille Santus
Linda Bassi
Dejan Radovanovic
Andrea Airoldi
Rita Raccanelli
Francesco Triscari
Francesca Giovannelli
Antonio Spanevello
Pulmonary Rehabilitation in COPD: A Reappraisal (2008–2012)
Pulmonary Medicine
title Pulmonary Rehabilitation in COPD: A Reappraisal (2008–2012)
title_full Pulmonary Rehabilitation in COPD: A Reappraisal (2008–2012)
title_fullStr Pulmonary Rehabilitation in COPD: A Reappraisal (2008–2012)
title_full_unstemmed Pulmonary Rehabilitation in COPD: A Reappraisal (2008–2012)
title_short Pulmonary Rehabilitation in COPD: A Reappraisal (2008–2012)
title_sort pulmonary rehabilitation in copd a reappraisal 2008 2012
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/374283
work_keys_str_mv AT pierachillesantus pulmonaryrehabilitationincopdareappraisal20082012
AT lindabassi pulmonaryrehabilitationincopdareappraisal20082012
AT dejanradovanovic pulmonaryrehabilitationincopdareappraisal20082012
AT andreaairoldi pulmonaryrehabilitationincopdareappraisal20082012
AT ritaraccanelli pulmonaryrehabilitationincopdareappraisal20082012
AT francescotriscari pulmonaryrehabilitationincopdareappraisal20082012
AT francescagiovannelli pulmonaryrehabilitationincopdareappraisal20082012
AT antoniospanevello pulmonaryrehabilitationincopdareappraisal20082012