Environmental risk assessment of concrete construction projects in developing countries based on Analytical Hierarchy Process method

Concrete construction, while essential for development, presents significant environmental challenges in developing countries. This study investigates the applicability of the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) to prioritize environmental risks associated with concrete construction projects in these...

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Main Author: Saman Solaimanian
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co., Ltd. 2025-07-01
Series:Green Technologies and Sustainability
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949736125000120
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author Saman Solaimanian
author_facet Saman Solaimanian
author_sort Saman Solaimanian
collection DOAJ
description Concrete construction, while essential for development, presents significant environmental challenges in developing countries. This study investigates the applicability of the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) to prioritize environmental risks associated with concrete construction projects in these regions. By integrating expert judgment and stakeholder input through pairwise comparisons, the AHP analysis identified air pollution (39%), specifically dust generation, as the most critical risk, followed by water pollution (27.4%), resource depletion (12.5%), solid waste generation (16.3%), and habitat destruction (4.8%). Dust suppression emerged as the most effective mitigation strategy for air pollution. Water resource management, including rainwater harvesting, was crucial for minimizing water usage and contamination. Utilizing recycled or demolition waste was identified as key for reducing reliance on virgin resources and minimizing solid waste. This research demonstrates the effectiveness of AHP in prioritizing context-specific environmental risks for sustainable concrete construction in developing countries, providing a valuable framework for project managers and policymakers to address critical issues such as air and water quality and resource conservation.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2025-07-01
publisher KeAi Communications Co., Ltd.
record_format Article
series Green Technologies and Sustainability
spelling doaj-art-6e0363399c8348258cbdfee1f3ac1b4d2025-02-09T05:01:49ZengKeAi Communications Co., Ltd.Green Technologies and Sustainability2949-73612025-07-0133100178Environmental risk assessment of concrete construction projects in developing countries based on Analytical Hierarchy Process methodSaman Solaimanian0Master of Science in Civil and Environmental Engineering, K. N. Toosi University of Technology, 470 Mirdamad Ave. West, 19697, Tehran, IranConcrete construction, while essential for development, presents significant environmental challenges in developing countries. This study investigates the applicability of the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) to prioritize environmental risks associated with concrete construction projects in these regions. By integrating expert judgment and stakeholder input through pairwise comparisons, the AHP analysis identified air pollution (39%), specifically dust generation, as the most critical risk, followed by water pollution (27.4%), resource depletion (12.5%), solid waste generation (16.3%), and habitat destruction (4.8%). Dust suppression emerged as the most effective mitigation strategy for air pollution. Water resource management, including rainwater harvesting, was crucial for minimizing water usage and contamination. Utilizing recycled or demolition waste was identified as key for reducing reliance on virgin resources and minimizing solid waste. This research demonstrates the effectiveness of AHP in prioritizing context-specific environmental risks for sustainable concrete construction in developing countries, providing a valuable framework for project managers and policymakers to address critical issues such as air and water quality and resource conservation.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949736125000120Environmental risk assessmentAnalytic Hierarchy ProcessConcrete construction
spellingShingle Saman Solaimanian
Environmental risk assessment of concrete construction projects in developing countries based on Analytical Hierarchy Process method
Green Technologies and Sustainability
Environmental risk assessment
Analytic Hierarchy Process
Concrete construction
title Environmental risk assessment of concrete construction projects in developing countries based on Analytical Hierarchy Process method
title_full Environmental risk assessment of concrete construction projects in developing countries based on Analytical Hierarchy Process method
title_fullStr Environmental risk assessment of concrete construction projects in developing countries based on Analytical Hierarchy Process method
title_full_unstemmed Environmental risk assessment of concrete construction projects in developing countries based on Analytical Hierarchy Process method
title_short Environmental risk assessment of concrete construction projects in developing countries based on Analytical Hierarchy Process method
title_sort environmental risk assessment of concrete construction projects in developing countries based on analytical hierarchy process method
topic Environmental risk assessment
Analytic Hierarchy Process
Concrete construction
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2949736125000120
work_keys_str_mv AT samansolaimanian environmentalriskassessmentofconcreteconstructionprojectsindevelopingcountriesbasedonanalyticalhierarchyprocessmethod