Polyhedral Uncertainty Set Based Power System Flexibility Quantitative Assessment

With the continuous increase in the proportion of renewable energy sources such as wind and solar PV integrated into the power system, the rise in source-load uncertainty has exacerbated the demand for operational flexibility within the grid. To accurately quantify this flexibility demand and devise...

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Main Authors: Donglei SUN, Xian WANG, Yi SUN, Xiangfei MENG, Yongchen ZHANG, Yumin ZHANG
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: State Grid Energy Research Institute 2024-09-01
Series:Zhongguo dianli
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Online Access:https://www.electricpower.com.cn/CN/10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202404123
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author Donglei SUN
Xian WANG
Yi SUN
Xiangfei MENG
Yongchen ZHANG
Yumin ZHANG
author_facet Donglei SUN
Xian WANG
Yi SUN
Xiangfei MENG
Yongchen ZHANG
Yumin ZHANG
author_sort Donglei SUN
collection DOAJ
description With the continuous increase in the proportion of renewable energy sources such as wind and solar PV integrated into the power system, the rise in source-load uncertainty has exacerbated the demand for operational flexibility within the grid. To accurately quantify this flexibility demand and devise an optimization scheme that balances both flexibility and economy, a quantification and assessment methodology for power system flexibility is proposed, based on polyhedral uncertainty sets. Firstly, the volatility, uncertainty, and correlation characteristics of multiple photovoltaic power stations' outputs are quantified using polyhedral uncertainty sets. Subsequently, the net load fluctuation interval is analyzed, and a quantification model for power system flexibility demand is constructed. Secondly, an affine adjustable robust optimization model that incorporates flexibility demands is established based on affine strategies. This robust optimization model is then transformed into a mixed-integer linear programming (MILP) model for solution. Finally, the optimization results of the proposed model are compared under different uncertainty scenarios using a 6-node system and the IEEE 57-bus system, verifying the effectiveness of the proposed methodology in quantifying and assessing system flexibility demands.
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institution DOAJ
issn 1004-9649
language zho
publishDate 2024-09-01
publisher State Grid Energy Research Institute
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series Zhongguo dianli
spelling doaj-art-6dfd97b5810b440c851b4903ff9f5f3e2025-08-20T02:56:45ZzhoState Grid Energy Research InstituteZhongguo dianli1004-96492024-09-0157914615510.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202404123zgdl-57-11-zhangPolyhedral Uncertainty Set Based Power System Flexibility Quantitative AssessmentDonglei SUN0Xian WANG1Yi SUN2Xiangfei MENG3Yongchen ZHANG4Yumin ZHANG5Economic & Technology Research Institute, State Grid Shandong Electric Power Company, Jinan 250021, ChinaEconomic & Technology Research Institute, State Grid Shandong Electric Power Company, Jinan 250021, ChinaEconomic & Technology Research Institute, State Grid Shandong Electric Power Company, Jinan 250021, ChinaEconomic & Technology Research Institute, State Grid Shandong Electric Power Company, Jinan 250021, ChinaCollege of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, ChinaCollege of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Shandong University of Science and Technology, Qingdao 266590, ChinaWith the continuous increase in the proportion of renewable energy sources such as wind and solar PV integrated into the power system, the rise in source-load uncertainty has exacerbated the demand for operational flexibility within the grid. To accurately quantify this flexibility demand and devise an optimization scheme that balances both flexibility and economy, a quantification and assessment methodology for power system flexibility is proposed, based on polyhedral uncertainty sets. Firstly, the volatility, uncertainty, and correlation characteristics of multiple photovoltaic power stations' outputs are quantified using polyhedral uncertainty sets. Subsequently, the net load fluctuation interval is analyzed, and a quantification model for power system flexibility demand is constructed. Secondly, an affine adjustable robust optimization model that incorporates flexibility demands is established based on affine strategies. This robust optimization model is then transformed into a mixed-integer linear programming (MILP) model for solution. Finally, the optimization results of the proposed model are compared under different uncertainty scenarios using a 6-node system and the IEEE 57-bus system, verifying the effectiveness of the proposed methodology in quantifying and assessing system flexibility demands.https://www.electricpower.com.cn/CN/10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202404123new energyuncertaintyoperational flexibilitypolyhedral uncertainty setsaffine adjustable robust optimization
spellingShingle Donglei SUN
Xian WANG
Yi SUN
Xiangfei MENG
Yongchen ZHANG
Yumin ZHANG
Polyhedral Uncertainty Set Based Power System Flexibility Quantitative Assessment
Zhongguo dianli
new energy
uncertainty
operational flexibility
polyhedral uncertainty sets
affine adjustable robust optimization
title Polyhedral Uncertainty Set Based Power System Flexibility Quantitative Assessment
title_full Polyhedral Uncertainty Set Based Power System Flexibility Quantitative Assessment
title_fullStr Polyhedral Uncertainty Set Based Power System Flexibility Quantitative Assessment
title_full_unstemmed Polyhedral Uncertainty Set Based Power System Flexibility Quantitative Assessment
title_short Polyhedral Uncertainty Set Based Power System Flexibility Quantitative Assessment
title_sort polyhedral uncertainty set based power system flexibility quantitative assessment
topic new energy
uncertainty
operational flexibility
polyhedral uncertainty sets
affine adjustable robust optimization
url https://www.electricpower.com.cn/CN/10.11930/j.issn.1004-9649.202404123
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AT xianwang polyhedraluncertaintysetbasedpowersystemflexibilityquantitativeassessment
AT yisun polyhedraluncertaintysetbasedpowersystemflexibilityquantitativeassessment
AT xiangfeimeng polyhedraluncertaintysetbasedpowersystemflexibilityquantitativeassessment
AT yongchenzhang polyhedraluncertaintysetbasedpowersystemflexibilityquantitativeassessment
AT yuminzhang polyhedraluncertaintysetbasedpowersystemflexibilityquantitativeassessment