Industrial Maturity of Machine Learning Solutions Within the Food Industry

Ensuring food security is a crucial challenge becoming increasingly complex for society on a global level. Machine learning technology can help to overcome this challenge, however its successful deployment in practice is a mandatory prerequisite and currently achieved only to a limited extent. There...

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Main Authors: Laura Gradl, Luisa Reis, Ricardo Buettner
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2025-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
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Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10949080/
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author Laura Gradl
Luisa Reis
Ricardo Buettner
author_facet Laura Gradl
Luisa Reis
Ricardo Buettner
author_sort Laura Gradl
collection DOAJ
description Ensuring food security is a crucial challenge becoming increasingly complex for society on a global level. Machine learning technology can help to overcome this challenge, however its successful deployment in practice is a mandatory prerequisite and currently achieved only to a limited extent. Therefore, this systematic literature review aims at determining the current state of industrial maturity of machine learning-based approaches in the context of food industry, evaluating their readiness for operational use and deployment. An initial framework for assessment of industrial technology readiness consisting of six technical and human- and process-related dimensions is developed. Existing solutions are categorized according to the addressed process step within the food value chain and the covered dimension of the maturity framework. As the findings demonstrate, the industrial maturity degree is mainly located in the lower to middle range. Regarding all considered dimensions and phases within the food value chain, however particularly regarding the dimensions integrability and usability as well as the phase packaging and logistics, huge progress is required to achieve an overall high or very high industrial maturity degree. Thus, this work highlights the importance of a holistic perspective realized e.g. by cooperation between research and industry in order to achieve application-ready machine learning models with high levels of industrial maturity.
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spelling doaj-art-6df0d969d7bc41349deac3cb2e74d6922025-08-20T02:11:37ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362025-01-0113628316285510.1109/ACCESS.2025.355809110949080Industrial Maturity of Machine Learning Solutions Within the Food IndustryLaura Gradl0https://orcid.org/0009-0006-6912-5196Luisa Reis1Ricardo Buettner2https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2263-6408Chair of Hybrid Intelligence, Helmut-Schmidt-University/University of the Federal Armed Forces Hamburg, Hamburg, GermanyChair of Hybrid Intelligence, Helmut-Schmidt-University/University of the Federal Armed Forces Hamburg, Hamburg, GermanyChair of Hybrid Intelligence, Helmut-Schmidt-University/University of the Federal Armed Forces Hamburg, Hamburg, GermanyEnsuring food security is a crucial challenge becoming increasingly complex for society on a global level. Machine learning technology can help to overcome this challenge, however its successful deployment in practice is a mandatory prerequisite and currently achieved only to a limited extent. Therefore, this systematic literature review aims at determining the current state of industrial maturity of machine learning-based approaches in the context of food industry, evaluating their readiness for operational use and deployment. An initial framework for assessment of industrial technology readiness consisting of six technical and human- and process-related dimensions is developed. Existing solutions are categorized according to the addressed process step within the food value chain and the covered dimension of the maturity framework. As the findings demonstrate, the industrial maturity degree is mainly located in the lower to middle range. Regarding all considered dimensions and phases within the food value chain, however particularly regarding the dimensions integrability and usability as well as the phase packaging and logistics, huge progress is required to achieve an overall high or very high industrial maturity degree. Thus, this work highlights the importance of a holistic perspective realized e.g. by cooperation between research and industry in order to achieve application-ready machine learning models with high levels of industrial maturity.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10949080/Maturity dimensionsmaturity degreeassessment frameworkfood value chainmachine learning applications
spellingShingle Laura Gradl
Luisa Reis
Ricardo Buettner
Industrial Maturity of Machine Learning Solutions Within the Food Industry
IEEE Access
Maturity dimensions
maturity degree
assessment framework
food value chain
machine learning applications
title Industrial Maturity of Machine Learning Solutions Within the Food Industry
title_full Industrial Maturity of Machine Learning Solutions Within the Food Industry
title_fullStr Industrial Maturity of Machine Learning Solutions Within the Food Industry
title_full_unstemmed Industrial Maturity of Machine Learning Solutions Within the Food Industry
title_short Industrial Maturity of Machine Learning Solutions Within the Food Industry
title_sort industrial maturity of machine learning solutions within the food industry
topic Maturity dimensions
maturity degree
assessment framework
food value chain
machine learning applications
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10949080/
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