LncRNA FAM225B Regulates PDIA4-Mediated Ovarian Cancer Cell Invasion and Migration via Modulating Transcription Factor DDX17

Objective. This study aimed to explore the roles and mechanisms of lncRNA FAM225B and PDIA4 in ovarian cancer. Methods. RT-qPCR and Western blot assays were performed to detect the expression levels of the lncRNAs FAM225B, DDX17, and PDIA4 in the serum of patients with ovarian cancer and cell lines....

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Main Authors: Chanjiao Yao, Lingjuan Zeng, Qin Liu, Xiaoxin Qiu, Chunyan Chen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2023-01-01
Series:The Breast Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/3970444
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author Chanjiao Yao
Lingjuan Zeng
Qin Liu
Xiaoxin Qiu
Chunyan Chen
author_facet Chanjiao Yao
Lingjuan Zeng
Qin Liu
Xiaoxin Qiu
Chunyan Chen
author_sort Chanjiao Yao
collection DOAJ
description Objective. This study aimed to explore the roles and mechanisms of lncRNA FAM225B and PDIA4 in ovarian cancer. Methods. RT-qPCR and Western blot assays were performed to detect the expression levels of the lncRNAs FAM225B, DDX17, and PDIA4 in the serum of patients with ovarian cancer and cell lines. Cells were transfected with lncRNA FAM225B- and PDIA4-related vectors to determine the malignant phenotypes using functional experiments. The mutual binding of lncRNA FAM225B and DDX17 was verified using RNA pull-down and RIP assays. Results. The expression of lncRNAs FAM225B and PDIA4 was decreased in the serum of patients with ovarian cancer and cell lines. Restoration of lncRNA FAM225B or PDIA4 reduced cell proliferation, migration, and invasion abilities and elevated the apoptosis rate, whereas suppression of lncRNA FAM225B or PDIA4 exhibited an inverse trend. RNA pull-down and RIP assays revealed a direct interaction between lncRNA FAM225B and DDX17. ChIP assay revealed a relationship between DDX17 and the PDIA4 promoter. LncRNA FAM225B and DDX17 positively regulate PDIA4 expression. Downregulation of PDIA4 expression counteracts the suppressive effect of lncRNA FAM225B overexpression in ovarian cancer cells. Conclusion. This research study supports the fact that lncRNA FAM225B in ovarian cancer can upregulate PDIA4 by directly binding to DDX17, inhibiting the activities of ovarian cancer cells.
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issn 1524-4741
language English
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series The Breast Journal
spelling doaj-art-6ddfd6a35e154841aa11de1b8932ee812025-02-03T06:45:31ZengWileyThe Breast Journal1524-47412023-01-01202310.1155/2023/3970444LncRNA FAM225B Regulates PDIA4-Mediated Ovarian Cancer Cell Invasion and Migration via Modulating Transcription Factor DDX17Chanjiao Yao0Lingjuan Zeng1Qin Liu2Xiaoxin Qiu3Chunyan Chen4No. 2 Obstetrics and Gynecology DepartmentNo. 2 Obstetrics and Gynecology DepartmentNo. 2 Obstetrics and Gynecology DepartmentObstetrics and Gynecology DepartmentNo. 2 Obstetrics and Gynecology DepartmentObjective. This study aimed to explore the roles and mechanisms of lncRNA FAM225B and PDIA4 in ovarian cancer. Methods. RT-qPCR and Western blot assays were performed to detect the expression levels of the lncRNAs FAM225B, DDX17, and PDIA4 in the serum of patients with ovarian cancer and cell lines. Cells were transfected with lncRNA FAM225B- and PDIA4-related vectors to determine the malignant phenotypes using functional experiments. The mutual binding of lncRNA FAM225B and DDX17 was verified using RNA pull-down and RIP assays. Results. The expression of lncRNAs FAM225B and PDIA4 was decreased in the serum of patients with ovarian cancer and cell lines. Restoration of lncRNA FAM225B or PDIA4 reduced cell proliferation, migration, and invasion abilities and elevated the apoptosis rate, whereas suppression of lncRNA FAM225B or PDIA4 exhibited an inverse trend. RNA pull-down and RIP assays revealed a direct interaction between lncRNA FAM225B and DDX17. ChIP assay revealed a relationship between DDX17 and the PDIA4 promoter. LncRNA FAM225B and DDX17 positively regulate PDIA4 expression. Downregulation of PDIA4 expression counteracts the suppressive effect of lncRNA FAM225B overexpression in ovarian cancer cells. Conclusion. This research study supports the fact that lncRNA FAM225B in ovarian cancer can upregulate PDIA4 by directly binding to DDX17, inhibiting the activities of ovarian cancer cells.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/3970444
spellingShingle Chanjiao Yao
Lingjuan Zeng
Qin Liu
Xiaoxin Qiu
Chunyan Chen
LncRNA FAM225B Regulates PDIA4-Mediated Ovarian Cancer Cell Invasion and Migration via Modulating Transcription Factor DDX17
The Breast Journal
title LncRNA FAM225B Regulates PDIA4-Mediated Ovarian Cancer Cell Invasion and Migration via Modulating Transcription Factor DDX17
title_full LncRNA FAM225B Regulates PDIA4-Mediated Ovarian Cancer Cell Invasion and Migration via Modulating Transcription Factor DDX17
title_fullStr LncRNA FAM225B Regulates PDIA4-Mediated Ovarian Cancer Cell Invasion and Migration via Modulating Transcription Factor DDX17
title_full_unstemmed LncRNA FAM225B Regulates PDIA4-Mediated Ovarian Cancer Cell Invasion and Migration via Modulating Transcription Factor DDX17
title_short LncRNA FAM225B Regulates PDIA4-Mediated Ovarian Cancer Cell Invasion and Migration via Modulating Transcription Factor DDX17
title_sort lncrna fam225b regulates pdia4 mediated ovarian cancer cell invasion and migration via modulating transcription factor ddx17
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/3970444
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AT xiaoxinqiu lncrnafam225bregulatespdia4mediatedovariancancercellinvasionandmigrationviamodulatingtranscriptionfactorddx17
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