Adsorption performance of hydrophobically modified silica gel for the vapors of -hexane and water

An ordinary silica gel (SG-1) was chosen as the raw material and hydrophobically modified with trimethylchlorosilane under different microwave exposure. The orthogonal experiment was designed to screen the optimized modification method. The hydrophobic properties modified silica gel (SG-2) was analy...

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Main Authors: Weiqiu Huang, Jixing Xu, Bo Tang, Hongning Wang, Xiaobin Tan, Aihua Lv
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2018-05-01
Series:Adsorption Science & Technology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/0263617417728835
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author Weiqiu Huang
Jixing Xu
Bo Tang
Hongning Wang
Xiaobin Tan
Aihua Lv
author_facet Weiqiu Huang
Jixing Xu
Bo Tang
Hongning Wang
Xiaobin Tan
Aihua Lv
author_sort Weiqiu Huang
collection DOAJ
description An ordinary silica gel (SG-1) was chosen as the raw material and hydrophobically modified with trimethylchlorosilane under different microwave exposure. The orthogonal experiment was designed to screen the optimized modification method. The hydrophobic properties modified silica gel (SG-2) was analyzed by comparing the difference changes of surface chemistries. Then, the adsorption capacities of SG-1 and SG-2 to the n -hexane vapor and water vapor, respectively, were investigated and compared with the capacities of activated carbon and SG-3 (hydrophobically modified using the same composite modifier without microwave exposure). Meanwhile, there cyclable adsorptions of SG-2 to the two vapors were conducted while the desorptions of vacuum and heat was observed. The results showed that the effect of hydrophobic modification to SG-1 under microwave exposure was obvious and SG-2 also had a very good effect of adsorption for the n -hexane vapor. The modified silica gel shows great potential and effect for the recovery of volatile organic compounds with high content of water.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0263-6174
2048-4038
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publishDate 2018-05-01
publisher SAGE Publishing
record_format Article
series Adsorption Science & Technology
spelling doaj-art-6dd746da2f8d4b89883aea048fd7b76d2025-01-02T22:57:11ZengSAGE PublishingAdsorption Science & Technology0263-61742048-40382018-05-013610.1177/0263617417728835Adsorption performance of hydrophobically modified silica gel for the vapors of -hexane and waterWeiqiu HuangJixing XuBo TangHongning WangXiaobin TanAihua LvAn ordinary silica gel (SG-1) was chosen as the raw material and hydrophobically modified with trimethylchlorosilane under different microwave exposure. The orthogonal experiment was designed to screen the optimized modification method. The hydrophobic properties modified silica gel (SG-2) was analyzed by comparing the difference changes of surface chemistries. Then, the adsorption capacities of SG-1 and SG-2 to the n -hexane vapor and water vapor, respectively, were investigated and compared with the capacities of activated carbon and SG-3 (hydrophobically modified using the same composite modifier without microwave exposure). Meanwhile, there cyclable adsorptions of SG-2 to the two vapors were conducted while the desorptions of vacuum and heat was observed. The results showed that the effect of hydrophobic modification to SG-1 under microwave exposure was obvious and SG-2 also had a very good effect of adsorption for the n -hexane vapor. The modified silica gel shows great potential and effect for the recovery of volatile organic compounds with high content of water.https://doi.org/10.1177/0263617417728835
spellingShingle Weiqiu Huang
Jixing Xu
Bo Tang
Hongning Wang
Xiaobin Tan
Aihua Lv
Adsorption performance of hydrophobically modified silica gel for the vapors of -hexane and water
Adsorption Science & Technology
title Adsorption performance of hydrophobically modified silica gel for the vapors of -hexane and water
title_full Adsorption performance of hydrophobically modified silica gel for the vapors of -hexane and water
title_fullStr Adsorption performance of hydrophobically modified silica gel for the vapors of -hexane and water
title_full_unstemmed Adsorption performance of hydrophobically modified silica gel for the vapors of -hexane and water
title_short Adsorption performance of hydrophobically modified silica gel for the vapors of -hexane and water
title_sort adsorption performance of hydrophobically modified silica gel for the vapors of hexane and water
url https://doi.org/10.1177/0263617417728835
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