Revolutionary Unconventional Transmission Line Designs With Higher Line Loadability

Traditionally, overhead AC transmission lines have been used to transfer electrical power from the generation to the distribution sector. The capacitance and inductance of these lines are significantly influenced by the size and arrangement of the subconductors in each phase, which in turn affects t...

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Main Authors: Mushfiqul Abedin Khan, Mona Ghassemi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2025-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11053762/
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author Mushfiqul Abedin Khan
Mona Ghassemi
author_facet Mushfiqul Abedin Khan
Mona Ghassemi
author_sort Mushfiqul Abedin Khan
collection DOAJ
description Traditionally, overhead AC transmission lines have been used to transfer electrical power from the generation to the distribution sector. The capacitance and inductance of these lines are significantly influenced by the size and arrangement of the subconductors in each phase, which in turn affects the transmission capacity. Conventional transmission lines typically employ a circular symmetry for the arrangement of subconductors in each phase. However, by altering the number and placement of these subconductors, the power transfer capacity of the lines can be significantly increased. Unconventional transmission lines leverage this principle by deviating from the traditional circular symmetry, resulting in a lower characteristic or surge impedance (<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$Z_{c}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>), which enhances the surge impedance loading (SIL). This paper introduces new designs for unconventional transmission lines, optimized under strict criteria to minimize corona discharge effects while maintaining a narrow corridor width (CW). Compared to a conventional transmission line from the literature&#x2014;with a SIL of 996 MW and a line width of 24.6 meters (yielding a power density of 40.5 MW/m)&#x2014;our optimally designed conventional HSIL line achieves a SIL of 1351 MW (a 36% increase) and a line width of only 8.4 meters (a 66% reduction), resulting in a power density of 160.8 MW/m (a 297% increase). Even greater improvements are observed with unconventional HSIL designs, reaching a SIL of 1592 MW&#x2014;representing a 60% increase over the conventional line and an 18% improvement over the best conventional HSIL design. These findings offer promising prospects for the future of modern transmission networks.
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spelling doaj-art-6dc53df1d8ca431a87775206bcbabca62025-08-20T03:29:06ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362025-01-011311186611187810.1109/ACCESS.2025.358391511053762Revolutionary Unconventional Transmission Line Designs With Higher Line LoadabilityMushfiqul Abedin Khan0https://orcid.org/0009-0000-4964-5254Mona Ghassemi1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9086-0762Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Zero Emission, Realization of Optimized Energy Systems (ZEROES) Laboratory, The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USADepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Zero Emission, Realization of Optimized Energy Systems (ZEROES) Laboratory, The University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, TX, USATraditionally, overhead AC transmission lines have been used to transfer electrical power from the generation to the distribution sector. The capacitance and inductance of these lines are significantly influenced by the size and arrangement of the subconductors in each phase, which in turn affects the transmission capacity. Conventional transmission lines typically employ a circular symmetry for the arrangement of subconductors in each phase. However, by altering the number and placement of these subconductors, the power transfer capacity of the lines can be significantly increased. Unconventional transmission lines leverage this principle by deviating from the traditional circular symmetry, resulting in a lower characteristic or surge impedance (<inline-formula> <tex-math notation="LaTeX">$Z_{c}$ </tex-math></inline-formula>), which enhances the surge impedance loading (SIL). This paper introduces new designs for unconventional transmission lines, optimized under strict criteria to minimize corona discharge effects while maintaining a narrow corridor width (CW). Compared to a conventional transmission line from the literature&#x2014;with a SIL of 996 MW and a line width of 24.6 meters (yielding a power density of 40.5 MW/m)&#x2014;our optimally designed conventional HSIL line achieves a SIL of 1351 MW (a 36% increase) and a line width of only 8.4 meters (a 66% reduction), resulting in a power density of 160.8 MW/m (a 297% increase). Even greater improvements are observed with unconventional HSIL designs, reaching a SIL of 1592 MW&#x2014;representing a 60% increase over the conventional line and an 18% improvement over the best conventional HSIL design. These findings offer promising prospects for the future of modern transmission networks.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11053762/Surge impedance loadingtransmission linessubconductorsline design
spellingShingle Mushfiqul Abedin Khan
Mona Ghassemi
Revolutionary Unconventional Transmission Line Designs With Higher Line Loadability
IEEE Access
Surge impedance loading
transmission lines
subconductors
line design
title Revolutionary Unconventional Transmission Line Designs With Higher Line Loadability
title_full Revolutionary Unconventional Transmission Line Designs With Higher Line Loadability
title_fullStr Revolutionary Unconventional Transmission Line Designs With Higher Line Loadability
title_full_unstemmed Revolutionary Unconventional Transmission Line Designs With Higher Line Loadability
title_short Revolutionary Unconventional Transmission Line Designs With Higher Line Loadability
title_sort revolutionary unconventional transmission line designs with higher line loadability
topic Surge impedance loading
transmission lines
subconductors
line design
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/11053762/
work_keys_str_mv AT mushfiqulabedinkhan revolutionaryunconventionaltransmissionlinedesignswithhigherlineloadability
AT monaghassemi revolutionaryunconventionaltransmissionlinedesignswithhigherlineloadability