Informal collaboration: building a smart city through self-organized stakeholders

Today, cities are working on becoming more adapted to urban change and sustainable challenges. To do so, many have undertaken projects, supported by governments, intended to digitalize the interactions, optimize local resources, and become smart accordingly (e.g., Barcelona, Aarhus, and Oslo, etc.)...

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Main Authors: Hanane ROCHDANE, Oussama ASSABER
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pro Universitaria 2022-03-01
Series:Smart Cities and Regional Development Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://scrd.eu/index.php/scrd/article/view/117
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author Hanane ROCHDANE
Oussama ASSABER
author_facet Hanane ROCHDANE
Oussama ASSABER
author_sort Hanane ROCHDANE
collection DOAJ
description Today, cities are working on becoming more adapted to urban change and sustainable challenges. To do so, many have undertaken projects, supported by governments, intended to digitalize the interactions, optimize local resources, and become smart accordingly (e.g., Barcelona, Aarhus, and Oslo, etc.). Although most smart city initiatives follow top-down mechanisms, we notice interestingly the emergence of bottom-up processes and self-organized actions. In fact, cities are complex systems that possess qualities of self-organization [1]. Self-organized stakeholders (e.g., citizens, universities, private/public firms, NGOs), through informal collaboration, are capable of conducting innovative projects leading to a smart city. This dynamic has enabled citizens to be more involved in policymaking and to impose, using ICT-based solutions, a new model of governance (i.e., smart governance). In this regard, this conceptual paper contributes to the smart city literature by highlighting the role of informal collaboration between stakeholders in implementing smart initiatives. Eventually, our research will provide guidance in designing smart cities and serve as basis for future empirical studies.
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spelling doaj-art-6dbf74bc1e804e0aba6746b2d774f7652025-08-20T01:57:08ZengPro UniversitariaSmart Cities and Regional Development Journal2537-38032022-03-016110.25019/scrd.v6i1.117Informal collaboration: building a smart city through self-organized stakeholdersHanane ROCHDANE0Oussama ASSABER1LAMSO, Hassan II UniversityLAMSO, Hassan II University Today, cities are working on becoming more adapted to urban change and sustainable challenges. To do so, many have undertaken projects, supported by governments, intended to digitalize the interactions, optimize local resources, and become smart accordingly (e.g., Barcelona, Aarhus, and Oslo, etc.). Although most smart city initiatives follow top-down mechanisms, we notice interestingly the emergence of bottom-up processes and self-organized actions. In fact, cities are complex systems that possess qualities of self-organization [1]. Self-organized stakeholders (e.g., citizens, universities, private/public firms, NGOs), through informal collaboration, are capable of conducting innovative projects leading to a smart city. This dynamic has enabled citizens to be more involved in policymaking and to impose, using ICT-based solutions, a new model of governance (i.e., smart governance). In this regard, this conceptual paper contributes to the smart city literature by highlighting the role of informal collaboration between stakeholders in implementing smart initiatives. Eventually, our research will provide guidance in designing smart cities and serve as basis for future empirical studies. https://scrd.eu/index.php/scrd/article/view/117Smart cityself-organizationinformal collaborationstakeholderscitizens
spellingShingle Hanane ROCHDANE
Oussama ASSABER
Informal collaboration: building a smart city through self-organized stakeholders
Smart Cities and Regional Development Journal
Smart city
self-organization
informal collaboration
stakeholders
citizens
title Informal collaboration: building a smart city through self-organized stakeholders
title_full Informal collaboration: building a smart city through self-organized stakeholders
title_fullStr Informal collaboration: building a smart city through self-organized stakeholders
title_full_unstemmed Informal collaboration: building a smart city through self-organized stakeholders
title_short Informal collaboration: building a smart city through self-organized stakeholders
title_sort informal collaboration building a smart city through self organized stakeholders
topic Smart city
self-organization
informal collaboration
stakeholders
citizens
url https://scrd.eu/index.php/scrd/article/view/117
work_keys_str_mv AT hananerochdane informalcollaborationbuildingasmartcitythroughselforganizedstakeholders
AT oussamaassaber informalcollaborationbuildingasmartcitythroughselforganizedstakeholders