Probio-Ichnos: A Database of Microorganisms with In Vitro Probiotic Properties

Probiotics are live microorganisms that, when consumed in adequate amounts, exert health benefits on the host by regulating intestinal and extraintestinal homeostasis. Common probiotic microorganisms include lactic acid bacteria (LAB), yeasts, and Bacillus species. Here, we present Probio-ichnos, th...

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Main Authors: Margaritis Tsifintaris, Despoina Eugenia Kiousi, Panagiotis Repanas, Christina S. Kamarinou, Ioannis Kavakiotis, Alex Galanis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-09-01
Series:Microorganisms
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/12/10/1955
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author Margaritis Tsifintaris
Despoina Eugenia Kiousi
Panagiotis Repanas
Christina S. Kamarinou
Ioannis Kavakiotis
Alex Galanis
author_facet Margaritis Tsifintaris
Despoina Eugenia Kiousi
Panagiotis Repanas
Christina S. Kamarinou
Ioannis Kavakiotis
Alex Galanis
author_sort Margaritis Tsifintaris
collection DOAJ
description Probiotics are live microorganisms that, when consumed in adequate amounts, exert health benefits on the host by regulating intestinal and extraintestinal homeostasis. Common probiotic microorganisms include lactic acid bacteria (LAB), yeasts, and Bacillus species. Here, we present Probio-ichnos, the first manually curated, literature-based database that collects and comprehensively presents information on the microbial strains exhibiting in vitro probiotic characteristics (i.e., resistance to acid and bile, attachment to host epithelia, as well as antimicrobial, immunomodulatory, antiproliferative, and antioxidant activity), derived from human, animal or plant microbiota, fermented dairy or non-dairy food products, and environmental sources. Employing a rigorous methodology, we conducted a systematic search of the PubMed database utilizing the keyword ‘probiotic’ within the abstracts or titles, resulting in a total of 27,715 studies. Upon further manual filtering, 2207 studies presenting in vitro experiments and elucidating strain-specific probiotic attributes were collected and used for data extraction. The Probio-ichnos database consists of 12,993 entries on the in vitro probiotic characteristics of 11,202 distinct strains belonging to 470 species and 143 genera. Data are presented using a binary categorization approach for the presence of probiotic attributes according to the authors’ conclusions. Additionally, information about the availability of the whole-genome sequence (WGS) of strains is included in the database. Overall, the Probio-ichnos database aims to streamline the navigation of the available literature to facilitate targeted validation and comparative investigation of the probiotic properties of the microbial strains.
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spelling doaj-art-6dabb1fbc49a4148a5dfe6c64299bf7c2025-08-20T02:10:57ZengMDPI AGMicroorganisms2076-26072024-09-011210195510.3390/microorganisms12101955Probio-Ichnos: A Database of Microorganisms with In Vitro Probiotic PropertiesMargaritis Tsifintaris0Despoina Eugenia Kiousi1Panagiotis Repanas2Christina S. Kamarinou3Ioannis Kavakiotis4Alex Galanis5Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Democritus University of Thrace, 68100 Alexandroupolis, GreeceDepartment of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Democritus University of Thrace, 68100 Alexandroupolis, GreeceDepartment of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Democritus University of Thrace, 68100 Alexandroupolis, GreeceDepartment of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Democritus University of Thrace, 68100 Alexandroupolis, GreeceDepartment of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Democritus University of Thrace, 68100 Alexandroupolis, GreeceDepartment of Molecular Biology and Genetics, Democritus University of Thrace, 68100 Alexandroupolis, GreeceProbiotics are live microorganisms that, when consumed in adequate amounts, exert health benefits on the host by regulating intestinal and extraintestinal homeostasis. Common probiotic microorganisms include lactic acid bacteria (LAB), yeasts, and Bacillus species. Here, we present Probio-ichnos, the first manually curated, literature-based database that collects and comprehensively presents information on the microbial strains exhibiting in vitro probiotic characteristics (i.e., resistance to acid and bile, attachment to host epithelia, as well as antimicrobial, immunomodulatory, antiproliferative, and antioxidant activity), derived from human, animal or plant microbiota, fermented dairy or non-dairy food products, and environmental sources. Employing a rigorous methodology, we conducted a systematic search of the PubMed database utilizing the keyword ‘probiotic’ within the abstracts or titles, resulting in a total of 27,715 studies. Upon further manual filtering, 2207 studies presenting in vitro experiments and elucidating strain-specific probiotic attributes were collected and used for data extraction. The Probio-ichnos database consists of 12,993 entries on the in vitro probiotic characteristics of 11,202 distinct strains belonging to 470 species and 143 genera. Data are presented using a binary categorization approach for the presence of probiotic attributes according to the authors’ conclusions. Additionally, information about the availability of the whole-genome sequence (WGS) of strains is included in the database. Overall, the Probio-ichnos database aims to streamline the navigation of the available literature to facilitate targeted validation and comparative investigation of the probiotic properties of the microbial strains.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/12/10/1955probioticsdatabasein vitro propertiesantimicrobial activityimmunomodulationantioxidant capacity
spellingShingle Margaritis Tsifintaris
Despoina Eugenia Kiousi
Panagiotis Repanas
Christina S. Kamarinou
Ioannis Kavakiotis
Alex Galanis
Probio-Ichnos: A Database of Microorganisms with In Vitro Probiotic Properties
Microorganisms
probiotics
database
in vitro properties
antimicrobial activity
immunomodulation
antioxidant capacity
title Probio-Ichnos: A Database of Microorganisms with In Vitro Probiotic Properties
title_full Probio-Ichnos: A Database of Microorganisms with In Vitro Probiotic Properties
title_fullStr Probio-Ichnos: A Database of Microorganisms with In Vitro Probiotic Properties
title_full_unstemmed Probio-Ichnos: A Database of Microorganisms with In Vitro Probiotic Properties
title_short Probio-Ichnos: A Database of Microorganisms with In Vitro Probiotic Properties
title_sort probio ichnos a database of microorganisms with in vitro probiotic properties
topic probiotics
database
in vitro properties
antimicrobial activity
immunomodulation
antioxidant capacity
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-2607/12/10/1955
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