Microstructural and mechanical characterization of Al6061-ZrB2 nanocomposites fabricated by powder metallurgy

Al6061-ZrB2-reinforced metal matrix nanocomposites were synthesized through the hot pressed process (PM) with varying the nano ZrB2 content in wt% (0, 0.5, 1, 1.5, and 2) and studied their microstructural and mechanical properties. Mechanical properties such as hardness, compression strength, tensil...

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Main Authors: Morampudi Priyadarsini, Venkata Ramana Vuppala Sesha Narasimha, Somayajula Venkata Satya Prasad, Swetha Sunkara, Aruna Prabha Kolluri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: De Gruyter 2025-03-01
Series:Journal of the Mechanical Behavior of Materials
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1515/jmbm-2024-0033
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author Morampudi Priyadarsini
Venkata Ramana Vuppala Sesha Narasimha
Somayajula Venkata Satya Prasad
Swetha Sunkara
Aruna Prabha Kolluri
author_facet Morampudi Priyadarsini
Venkata Ramana Vuppala Sesha Narasimha
Somayajula Venkata Satya Prasad
Swetha Sunkara
Aruna Prabha Kolluri
author_sort Morampudi Priyadarsini
collection DOAJ
description Al6061-ZrB2-reinforced metal matrix nanocomposites were synthesized through the hot pressed process (PM) with varying the nano ZrB2 content in wt% (0, 0.5, 1, 1.5, and 2) and studied their microstructural and mechanical properties. Mechanical properties such as hardness, compression strength, tensile strength, and yield strength were investigated for the fabricated composites. Field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM) microstructural characterization of the PM samples revealed a uniform distribution of ZrB2 nanoparticles in the matrix. X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis confirmed the presence of aluminum and ZrB2 particulates in the Al-metal-matrix composites. The incorporation of ZrB2 particles into the Al matrix was shown to significantly enhance the microhardness of the fabricated nanocomposites by 11%. In addition, the incorporation of ZrB₂ reinforcements in the aluminum alloy significantly enhanced the compressive, yield, and tensile strengths of the AMCs. The density of composites was significantly influenced by the presence of ZrB2 particulates. The best composite among the fabricated composites was identified as Al6061-2wt% ZrB2.
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publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher De Gruyter
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series Journal of the Mechanical Behavior of Materials
spelling doaj-art-6d6465d593f1426f80d6a47d7e80e6792025-08-20T01:58:18ZengDe GruyterJournal of the Mechanical Behavior of Materials2191-02432025-03-013414566210.1515/jmbm-2024-0033Microstructural and mechanical characterization of Al6061-ZrB2 nanocomposites fabricated by powder metallurgyMorampudi Priyadarsini0Venkata Ramana Vuppala Sesha Narasimha1Somayajula Venkata Satya Prasad2Swetha Sunkara3Aruna Prabha Kolluri4Department of Mechanical Engineering, VNR Vignana Jyothi Institute of Engineering and Technology, Hyderabad, 500090, Telangana, IndiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, GITAM School of Technology, GITAM (Deemed to be University), Visakhapatnam, 530045, Andhra Pradesh, IndiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, VNR Vignana Jyothi Institute of Engineering and Technology, Hyderabad, 500090, Telangana, IndiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, VNR Vignana Jyothi Institute of Engineering and Technology, Hyderabad, 500090, Telangana, IndiaDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, VNR Vignana Jyothi Institute of Engineering and Technology, Hyderabad, 500090, Telangana, IndiaAl6061-ZrB2-reinforced metal matrix nanocomposites were synthesized through the hot pressed process (PM) with varying the nano ZrB2 content in wt% (0, 0.5, 1, 1.5, and 2) and studied their microstructural and mechanical properties. Mechanical properties such as hardness, compression strength, tensile strength, and yield strength were investigated for the fabricated composites. Field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM) microstructural characterization of the PM samples revealed a uniform distribution of ZrB2 nanoparticles in the matrix. X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis confirmed the presence of aluminum and ZrB2 particulates in the Al-metal-matrix composites. The incorporation of ZrB2 particles into the Al matrix was shown to significantly enhance the microhardness of the fabricated nanocomposites by 11%. In addition, the incorporation of ZrB₂ reinforcements in the aluminum alloy significantly enhanced the compressive, yield, and tensile strengths of the AMCs. The density of composites was significantly influenced by the presence of ZrB2 particulates. The best composite among the fabricated composites was identified as Al6061-2wt% ZrB2.https://doi.org/10.1515/jmbm-2024-0033powder metallurgyaluminum metal matrix nanocompositeszrb2 particulatesmechanical propertiesmicrostructural properties
spellingShingle Morampudi Priyadarsini
Venkata Ramana Vuppala Sesha Narasimha
Somayajula Venkata Satya Prasad
Swetha Sunkara
Aruna Prabha Kolluri
Microstructural and mechanical characterization of Al6061-ZrB2 nanocomposites fabricated by powder metallurgy
Journal of the Mechanical Behavior of Materials
powder metallurgy
aluminum metal matrix nanocomposites
zrb2 particulates
mechanical properties
microstructural properties
title Microstructural and mechanical characterization of Al6061-ZrB2 nanocomposites fabricated by powder metallurgy
title_full Microstructural and mechanical characterization of Al6061-ZrB2 nanocomposites fabricated by powder metallurgy
title_fullStr Microstructural and mechanical characterization of Al6061-ZrB2 nanocomposites fabricated by powder metallurgy
title_full_unstemmed Microstructural and mechanical characterization of Al6061-ZrB2 nanocomposites fabricated by powder metallurgy
title_short Microstructural and mechanical characterization of Al6061-ZrB2 nanocomposites fabricated by powder metallurgy
title_sort microstructural and mechanical characterization of al6061 zrb2 nanocomposites fabricated by powder metallurgy
topic powder metallurgy
aluminum metal matrix nanocomposites
zrb2 particulates
mechanical properties
microstructural properties
url https://doi.org/10.1515/jmbm-2024-0033
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AT venkataramanavuppalaseshanarasimha microstructuralandmechanicalcharacterizationofal6061zrb2nanocompositesfabricatedbypowdermetallurgy
AT somayajulavenkatasatyaprasad microstructuralandmechanicalcharacterizationofal6061zrb2nanocompositesfabricatedbypowdermetallurgy
AT swethasunkara microstructuralandmechanicalcharacterizationofal6061zrb2nanocompositesfabricatedbypowdermetallurgy
AT arunaprabhakolluri microstructuralandmechanicalcharacterizationofal6061zrb2nanocompositesfabricatedbypowdermetallurgy