The effect of hydropriming and hormone priming on the sprouting and establishment of deteriorated seeds of three yarrow species (Achillea millefolium, A. nobilis and A. tenufolia) in a pot experiment

Yarrow (Achillea) is one of the most important species of medicinal plants that has many applications in the pharmaceutical, cosmetic and health industries. In order to investigate the effect of seed priming on the germination characteristics of degenerate seeds,, A factorial As the form of complete...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mohammad Reza Pahlevani, Mohammadali Alizadeh, Mohammad Nabi Ilkaee, Ali Ashraf Jafari, Seyed Esmaiel Seyedian
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Seed and Plant Certification and Registration Institute 2024-06-01
Series:علوم و فناوری بذر ایران
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijsst.areeo.ac.ir/article_131291_06781039f474bb912b6e586788a91834.pdf
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1849708155137687552
author Mohammad Reza Pahlevani
Mohammadali Alizadeh
Mohammad Nabi Ilkaee
Ali Ashraf Jafari
Seyed Esmaiel Seyedian
author_facet Mohammad Reza Pahlevani
Mohammadali Alizadeh
Mohammad Nabi Ilkaee
Ali Ashraf Jafari
Seyed Esmaiel Seyedian
author_sort Mohammad Reza Pahlevani
collection DOAJ
description Yarrow (Achillea) is one of the most important species of medicinal plants that has many applications in the pharmaceutical, cosmetic and health industries. In order to investigate the effect of seed priming on the germination characteristics of degenerate seeds,, A factorial As the form of completely randomized design with 3 replications carried in the greenhouse of the Natural Resources Gene Bank of Research Institute Forests and Rangeland in 2022.. I, three yarrow species, Achillea.nobolis, A.millifolium and A.tenufolia, were artificially senesced by applying a temperature of 40 degrees Celsius and a relative humidity of 100% (for 0, 48 hours, 72 hours), seed priming at 3 levels, including hydropriming (soaking for 24 hours in distilled water), gibberellic acid, 250 and 500 ppm. The analysis of variance showed that there were main and interaction effects of species, seed priming and seed deterioration for all the traits of emergence Characteristics were significant at P≤ 1% . Comparison of the species showed , that of A. nobolis species higher values of all traits except for dry matter compare with two other species.The species of A. millifolium was ranked as second level. The highest emergence rate was obtained in non- deteriorated (hydro) seeds. Three species have high average mean values with gibberellic acid 250 ppm for all traits except the ratio of root/stem and percentage of dry matter. . The highest root length /Shoot were obtained with gibberellic acid 250 ppm, which indicates that the aged seeds inside Pots have more rooting improvement for their survival
format Article
id doaj-art-6d52ea33e54b4758b5d119a57ddb5be7
institution DOAJ
issn 2322-2646
2588-4638
language fas
publishDate 2024-06-01
publisher Seed and Plant Certification and Registration Institute
record_format Article
series علوم و فناوری بذر ایران
spelling doaj-art-6d52ea33e54b4758b5d119a57ddb5be72025-08-20T03:15:44ZfasSeed and Plant Certification and Registration Instituteعلوم و فناوری بذر ایران2322-26462588-46382024-06-01132173410.22092/ijsst.2023.362403.1489131291The effect of hydropriming and hormone priming on the sprouting and establishment of deteriorated seeds of three yarrow species (Achillea millefolium, A. nobilis and A. tenufolia) in a pot experimentMohammad Reza Pahlevani0Mohammadali Alizadeh1Mohammad Nabi Ilkaee2Ali Ashraf Jafari3Seyed Esmaiel Seyedian4MSc Graduate, Faculty of Agriculture, Islamic Azad University, Karaj Branch, Karaj, Iran.Associate Professor, Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization,(AREEO), Tehran, Iran.Assistant Professor, Faculty of Agriculture, Islamic Azad University, Karaj Branch, Karaj, Iran.Professor, Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Tehran, Iran.Researcher, Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO), Tehran, Iran.Yarrow (Achillea) is one of the most important species of medicinal plants that has many applications in the pharmaceutical, cosmetic and health industries. In order to investigate the effect of seed priming on the germination characteristics of degenerate seeds,, A factorial As the form of completely randomized design with 3 replications carried in the greenhouse of the Natural Resources Gene Bank of Research Institute Forests and Rangeland in 2022.. I, three yarrow species, Achillea.nobolis, A.millifolium and A.tenufolia, were artificially senesced by applying a temperature of 40 degrees Celsius and a relative humidity of 100% (for 0, 48 hours, 72 hours), seed priming at 3 levels, including hydropriming (soaking for 24 hours in distilled water), gibberellic acid, 250 and 500 ppm. The analysis of variance showed that there were main and interaction effects of species, seed priming and seed deterioration for all the traits of emergence Characteristics were significant at P≤ 1% . Comparison of the species showed , that of A. nobolis species higher values of all traits except for dry matter compare with two other species.The species of A. millifolium was ranked as second level. The highest emergence rate was obtained in non- deteriorated (hydro) seeds. Three species have high average mean values with gibberellic acid 250 ppm for all traits except the ratio of root/stem and percentage of dry matter. . The highest root length /Shoot were obtained with gibberellic acid 250 ppm, which indicates that the aged seeds inside Pots have more rooting improvement for their survivalhttps://ijsst.areeo.ac.ir/article_131291_06781039f474bb912b6e586788a91834.pdfseed enhancerdeteriorationseedling growthseed vigour
spellingShingle Mohammad Reza Pahlevani
Mohammadali Alizadeh
Mohammad Nabi Ilkaee
Ali Ashraf Jafari
Seyed Esmaiel Seyedian
The effect of hydropriming and hormone priming on the sprouting and establishment of deteriorated seeds of three yarrow species (Achillea millefolium, A. nobilis and A. tenufolia) in a pot experiment
علوم و فناوری بذر ایران
seed enhancer
deterioration
seedling growth
seed vigour
title The effect of hydropriming and hormone priming on the sprouting and establishment of deteriorated seeds of three yarrow species (Achillea millefolium, A. nobilis and A. tenufolia) in a pot experiment
title_full The effect of hydropriming and hormone priming on the sprouting and establishment of deteriorated seeds of three yarrow species (Achillea millefolium, A. nobilis and A. tenufolia) in a pot experiment
title_fullStr The effect of hydropriming and hormone priming on the sprouting and establishment of deteriorated seeds of three yarrow species (Achillea millefolium, A. nobilis and A. tenufolia) in a pot experiment
title_full_unstemmed The effect of hydropriming and hormone priming on the sprouting and establishment of deteriorated seeds of three yarrow species (Achillea millefolium, A. nobilis and A. tenufolia) in a pot experiment
title_short The effect of hydropriming and hormone priming on the sprouting and establishment of deteriorated seeds of three yarrow species (Achillea millefolium, A. nobilis and A. tenufolia) in a pot experiment
title_sort effect of hydropriming and hormone priming on the sprouting and establishment of deteriorated seeds of three yarrow species achillea millefolium a nobilis and a tenufolia in a pot experiment
topic seed enhancer
deterioration
seedling growth
seed vigour
url https://ijsst.areeo.ac.ir/article_131291_06781039f474bb912b6e586788a91834.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT mohammadrezapahlevani theeffectofhydroprimingandhormoneprimingonthesproutingandestablishmentofdeterioratedseedsofthreeyarrowspeciesachilleamillefoliumanobilisandatenufoliainapotexperiment
AT mohammadalializadeh theeffectofhydroprimingandhormoneprimingonthesproutingandestablishmentofdeterioratedseedsofthreeyarrowspeciesachilleamillefoliumanobilisandatenufoliainapotexperiment
AT mohammadnabiilkaee theeffectofhydroprimingandhormoneprimingonthesproutingandestablishmentofdeterioratedseedsofthreeyarrowspeciesachilleamillefoliumanobilisandatenufoliainapotexperiment
AT aliashrafjafari theeffectofhydroprimingandhormoneprimingonthesproutingandestablishmentofdeterioratedseedsofthreeyarrowspeciesachilleamillefoliumanobilisandatenufoliainapotexperiment
AT seyedesmaielseyedian theeffectofhydroprimingandhormoneprimingonthesproutingandestablishmentofdeterioratedseedsofthreeyarrowspeciesachilleamillefoliumanobilisandatenufoliainapotexperiment
AT mohammadrezapahlevani effectofhydroprimingandhormoneprimingonthesproutingandestablishmentofdeterioratedseedsofthreeyarrowspeciesachilleamillefoliumanobilisandatenufoliainapotexperiment
AT mohammadalializadeh effectofhydroprimingandhormoneprimingonthesproutingandestablishmentofdeterioratedseedsofthreeyarrowspeciesachilleamillefoliumanobilisandatenufoliainapotexperiment
AT mohammadnabiilkaee effectofhydroprimingandhormoneprimingonthesproutingandestablishmentofdeterioratedseedsofthreeyarrowspeciesachilleamillefoliumanobilisandatenufoliainapotexperiment
AT aliashrafjafari effectofhydroprimingandhormoneprimingonthesproutingandestablishmentofdeterioratedseedsofthreeyarrowspeciesachilleamillefoliumanobilisandatenufoliainapotexperiment
AT seyedesmaielseyedian effectofhydroprimingandhormoneprimingonthesproutingandestablishmentofdeterioratedseedsofthreeyarrowspeciesachilleamillefoliumanobilisandatenufoliainapotexperiment