Conceptualizing precarious employment through the lens of social reproduction: Potential implications for health research and action

Research on the health and well-being impact of precarious employment (PE) commonly conceptualizes employment as a relation of power between workers and employers, a perspective informed by power relations and relational social class theories. Social reproduction theory is a less common but compleme...

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Main Authors: Emilia F. Vignola, Emily Q. Ahonen, Luis Saavedra, Emma K. Tsui
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-12-01
Series:SSM: Qualitative Research in Health
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667321524001033
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author Emilia F. Vignola
Emily Q. Ahonen
Luis Saavedra
Emma K. Tsui
author_facet Emilia F. Vignola
Emily Q. Ahonen
Luis Saavedra
Emma K. Tsui
author_sort Emilia F. Vignola
collection DOAJ
description Research on the health and well-being impact of precarious employment (PE) commonly conceptualizes employment as a relation of power between workers and employers, a perspective informed by power relations and relational social class theories. Social reproduction theory is a less common but complementary conceptual lens that can be used to investigate PE and health, in which the nature of work has relevance for the quality of employment. Social reproduction theory points to relations between groups of workers who are valued differently based on the capacity of their work to generate profit. Attending to relations between workers based on value, in addition to the well-established power relation between workers and employers, may point to consequences for health and well-being that are worth exploring empirically, and could serve as another tool to spur collective action around PE and its health effects. We provide an illustration and discuss the potential implications of this theoretical approach using data from in-depth interviews conducted in 2022 among precariously employed food workers in New York City.
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spelling doaj-art-6d45a9b70e94471abec7c0cee85b1df72025-08-20T01:59:35ZengElsevierSSM: Qualitative Research in Health2667-32152024-12-01610049410.1016/j.ssmqr.2024.100494Conceptualizing precarious employment through the lens of social reproduction: Potential implications for health research and actionEmilia F. Vignola0Emily Q. Ahonen1Luis Saavedra2Emma K. Tsui3CUNY Graduate School of Public Health and Health Policy, Department of Community Health and Social Sciences, 55 W. 125th Street, New York, NY, 10027, USA; Corresponding author.University of Utah School of Medicine, Division of Occupational and Environmental Health Sciences, 303 Chipeta Way, Myriad 6, Salt Lake City, UT, 84108, USACUNY Graduate School of Public Health and Health Policy, Department of Health Policy and Management, 55 W. 125th Street, New York, NY, 10027, USACUNY Graduate School of Public Health and Health Policy, Department of Community Health and Social Sciences, 55 W. 125th Street, New York, NY, 10027, USAResearch on the health and well-being impact of precarious employment (PE) commonly conceptualizes employment as a relation of power between workers and employers, a perspective informed by power relations and relational social class theories. Social reproduction theory is a less common but complementary conceptual lens that can be used to investigate PE and health, in which the nature of work has relevance for the quality of employment. Social reproduction theory points to relations between groups of workers who are valued differently based on the capacity of their work to generate profit. Attending to relations between workers based on value, in addition to the well-established power relation between workers and employers, may point to consequences for health and well-being that are worth exploring empirically, and could serve as another tool to spur collective action around PE and its health effects. We provide an illustration and discuss the potential implications of this theoretical approach using data from in-depth interviews conducted in 2022 among precariously employed food workers in New York City.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667321524001033Precarious employmentWorkWell-beingHealth inequalitiesPower relationsSocial reproduction
spellingShingle Emilia F. Vignola
Emily Q. Ahonen
Luis Saavedra
Emma K. Tsui
Conceptualizing precarious employment through the lens of social reproduction: Potential implications for health research and action
SSM: Qualitative Research in Health
Precarious employment
Work
Well-being
Health inequalities
Power relations
Social reproduction
title Conceptualizing precarious employment through the lens of social reproduction: Potential implications for health research and action
title_full Conceptualizing precarious employment through the lens of social reproduction: Potential implications for health research and action
title_fullStr Conceptualizing precarious employment through the lens of social reproduction: Potential implications for health research and action
title_full_unstemmed Conceptualizing precarious employment through the lens of social reproduction: Potential implications for health research and action
title_short Conceptualizing precarious employment through the lens of social reproduction: Potential implications for health research and action
title_sort conceptualizing precarious employment through the lens of social reproduction potential implications for health research and action
topic Precarious employment
Work
Well-being
Health inequalities
Power relations
Social reproduction
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667321524001033
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