Religion, Politics, and Society: The Role of Political Islam in the Sudanese Revolution of December 2018 and Its Aftermath

December 2018 marked a new direction in Sudan’s political landscape as thousands of people revolted against President Omar al-Bashir and the Islamist regime that had ruled the country since 1989. Under authoritarian rule, Sudan suffered from genocide, war crimes, human rights violations and economi...

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Main Author: Bakheit Mohammed Nur
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Hradec Králové 2023-08-01
Series:Modern Africa
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.uhk.cz/modernafrica/article/view/239
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author Bakheit Mohammed Nur
author_facet Bakheit Mohammed Nur
author_sort Bakheit Mohammed Nur
collection DOAJ
description December 2018 marked a new direction in Sudan’s political landscape as thousands of people revolted against President Omar al-Bashir and the Islamist regime that had ruled the country since 1989. Under authoritarian rule, Sudan suffered from genocide, war crimes, human rights violations and economic stagnation. As a result, Sudanese opposition groups organised demonstrations in 2018 to protest repression and demand change. This revolution galvanised unprecedented support from a wide variety of socio-cultural groups across the country. Protestors together with the army succeeded in ousting President al-Bashir from power in April 2019, setting in motion a process for political change in Sudan. This article analyses the practices performed by protestors in 2018 and 2019 and examines the social-cultural, political and religious dimensions of the Sudanese revolution. It also explores how the revolution’s protagonists contested the role of political Islam and how its antagonists reaffirmed their Islamo-political ideology in counter-revolutionary activities. The discussion also includes a violent atmosphere of the current war, which erupted in April 2023.
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spelling doaj-art-6d40a8a7a6344153b266e6b210ee021f2025-08-20T02:57:08ZengUniversity of Hradec KrálovéModern Africa2336-32742570-75582023-08-0111110.26806/modafr.v11i1.390Religion, Politics, and Society: The Role of Political Islam in the Sudanese Revolution of December 2018 and Its AftermathBakheit Mohammed Nur0University of Bayreuth, Germany December 2018 marked a new direction in Sudan’s political landscape as thousands of people revolted against President Omar al-Bashir and the Islamist regime that had ruled the country since 1989. Under authoritarian rule, Sudan suffered from genocide, war crimes, human rights violations and economic stagnation. As a result, Sudanese opposition groups organised demonstrations in 2018 to protest repression and demand change. This revolution galvanised unprecedented support from a wide variety of socio-cultural groups across the country. Protestors together with the army succeeded in ousting President al-Bashir from power in April 2019, setting in motion a process for political change in Sudan. This article analyses the practices performed by protestors in 2018 and 2019 and examines the social-cultural, political and religious dimensions of the Sudanese revolution. It also explores how the revolution’s protagonists contested the role of political Islam and how its antagonists reaffirmed their Islamo-political ideology in counter-revolutionary activities. The discussion also includes a violent atmosphere of the current war, which erupted in April 2023. https://journals.uhk.cz/modernafrica/article/view/239revolutionSudanIslampoliticsidentityideology
spellingShingle Bakheit Mohammed Nur
Religion, Politics, and Society: The Role of Political Islam in the Sudanese Revolution of December 2018 and Its Aftermath
Modern Africa
revolution
Sudan
Islam
politics
identity
ideology
title Religion, Politics, and Society: The Role of Political Islam in the Sudanese Revolution of December 2018 and Its Aftermath
title_full Religion, Politics, and Society: The Role of Political Islam in the Sudanese Revolution of December 2018 and Its Aftermath
title_fullStr Religion, Politics, and Society: The Role of Political Islam in the Sudanese Revolution of December 2018 and Its Aftermath
title_full_unstemmed Religion, Politics, and Society: The Role of Political Islam in the Sudanese Revolution of December 2018 and Its Aftermath
title_short Religion, Politics, and Society: The Role of Political Islam in the Sudanese Revolution of December 2018 and Its Aftermath
title_sort religion politics and society the role of political islam in the sudanese revolution of december 2018 and its aftermath
topic revolution
Sudan
Islam
politics
identity
ideology
url https://journals.uhk.cz/modernafrica/article/view/239
work_keys_str_mv AT bakheitmohammednur religionpoliticsandsocietytheroleofpoliticalislaminthesudaneserevolutionofdecember2018anditsaftermath