A broadband beam‐steerable Fabry–Pérot antenna employing water‐based reconfigurable partially reflective surface

Abstract A novel broadband water‐based Fabry–Pérot (FP) antenna with beam‐steerable technology is proposed. The antenna consists of a water‐based reconfigurable partially reflective surface (RPRS) and a source antenna. The proposed water‐based RPRS has 13 columns of microfluidic channels inside. The...

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Main Authors: Jiali Yan, Zhiming Liu, Huilin Zhou, Yuhao Wang, Hao Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-12-01
Series:IET Microwaves, Antennas & Propagation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/mia2.12540
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author Jiali Yan
Zhiming Liu
Huilin Zhou
Yuhao Wang
Hao Xu
author_facet Jiali Yan
Zhiming Liu
Huilin Zhou
Yuhao Wang
Hao Xu
author_sort Jiali Yan
collection DOAJ
description Abstract A novel broadband water‐based Fabry–Pérot (FP) antenna with beam‐steerable technology is proposed. The antenna consists of a water‐based reconfigurable partially reflective surface (RPRS) and a source antenna. The proposed water‐based RPRS has 13 columns of microfluidic channels inside. The water‐based RPRS achieved 1‐D beam steering by regulating phase distribution through the injection of water into its microfluidic channels. The antenna has exhibited a 10‐dB impedance bandwidth from 5.07 to 6.46 GHz (a fractional bandwidth of 24.1%). This design achieves a beam steering from −11° to +11° in the elevation plane, with measured realised gains over 10 dBi. To verify the correctness of the design, an antenna prototype was fabricated. The measured results are in good agreement with the simulated results, confirming the accuracy of the design principle. The measured results demonstrate that the main beam of the antenna prototype tilts to −12° in the broadside direction.
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institution DOAJ
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publishDate 2024-12-01
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series IET Microwaves, Antennas & Propagation
spelling doaj-art-6d2f0a2f3fcf4ec29ffc1cfb531eed2c2025-08-20T02:39:44ZengWileyIET Microwaves, Antennas & Propagation1751-87251751-87332024-12-0118121175118110.1049/mia2.12540A broadband beam‐steerable Fabry–Pérot antenna employing water‐based reconfigurable partially reflective surfaceJiali Yan0Zhiming Liu1Huilin Zhou2Yuhao Wang3Hao Xu4School of Information Engineering Nanchang University Nanchang ChinaSchool of Information Engineering Nanchang University Nanchang ChinaSchool of Information Engineering Nanchang University Nanchang ChinaSchool of Information Engineering Nanchang University Nanchang ChinaSchool of Information Engineering Nanchang University Nanchang ChinaAbstract A novel broadband water‐based Fabry–Pérot (FP) antenna with beam‐steerable technology is proposed. The antenna consists of a water‐based reconfigurable partially reflective surface (RPRS) and a source antenna. The proposed water‐based RPRS has 13 columns of microfluidic channels inside. The water‐based RPRS achieved 1‐D beam steering by regulating phase distribution through the injection of water into its microfluidic channels. The antenna has exhibited a 10‐dB impedance bandwidth from 5.07 to 6.46 GHz (a fractional bandwidth of 24.1%). This design achieves a beam steering from −11° to +11° in the elevation plane, with measured realised gains over 10 dBi. To verify the correctness of the design, an antenna prototype was fabricated. The measured results are in good agreement with the simulated results, confirming the accuracy of the design principle. The measured results demonstrate that the main beam of the antenna prototype tilts to −12° in the broadside direction.https://doi.org/10.1049/mia2.12540antenna radiation patternsantennasbeam steeringbroadband antennas
spellingShingle Jiali Yan
Zhiming Liu
Huilin Zhou
Yuhao Wang
Hao Xu
A broadband beam‐steerable Fabry–Pérot antenna employing water‐based reconfigurable partially reflective surface
IET Microwaves, Antennas & Propagation
antenna radiation patterns
antennas
beam steering
broadband antennas
title A broadband beam‐steerable Fabry–Pérot antenna employing water‐based reconfigurable partially reflective surface
title_full A broadband beam‐steerable Fabry–Pérot antenna employing water‐based reconfigurable partially reflective surface
title_fullStr A broadband beam‐steerable Fabry–Pérot antenna employing water‐based reconfigurable partially reflective surface
title_full_unstemmed A broadband beam‐steerable Fabry–Pérot antenna employing water‐based reconfigurable partially reflective surface
title_short A broadband beam‐steerable Fabry–Pérot antenna employing water‐based reconfigurable partially reflective surface
title_sort broadband beam steerable fabry perot antenna employing water based reconfigurable partially reflective surface
topic antenna radiation patterns
antennas
beam steering
broadband antennas
url https://doi.org/10.1049/mia2.12540
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