Laccase Inhibition by Mercury: Kinetics, Inhibition Mechanism, and Preliminary Application in the Spectrophotometric Quantification of Mercury Ions

The noncompetitive inhibition of laccase by mercury ions is reported, in particular focusing their effect over the enzyme catalytic activity. The enzymatic kinetics were obtained for different substrates (caffeic acid, gallic acid, and catechol), where caffeic acid displayed the greatest enzymatic a...

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Main Authors: J. Juárez-Gómez, E. S. Rosas-Tate, G. Roa-Morales, P. Balderas-Hernández, M. Romero-Romo, M. T. Ramírez-Silva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Journal of Chemistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7462697
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author J. Juárez-Gómez
E. S. Rosas-Tate
G. Roa-Morales
P. Balderas-Hernández
M. Romero-Romo
M. T. Ramírez-Silva
author_facet J. Juárez-Gómez
E. S. Rosas-Tate
G. Roa-Morales
P. Balderas-Hernández
M. Romero-Romo
M. T. Ramírez-Silva
author_sort J. Juárez-Gómez
collection DOAJ
description The noncompetitive inhibition of laccase by mercury ions is reported, in particular focusing their effect over the enzyme catalytic activity. The enzymatic kinetics were obtained for different substrates (caffeic acid, gallic acid, and catechol), where caffeic acid displayed the greatest enzymatic activity. The laccase inhibition by mercury ions permitted to establish the inhibition effect through a mixed model (that actually displayed a behavior closer to that of the noncompetitive inhibitors) when evaluated by means of UV-Vis spectrophotometry, using caffeic acid as an electron donor. A mercury concentration of 2 mM led to 35% enzymatic inhibition after only a 2-minute incubation period. This method was used for quantification of mercury ions in aqueous solution, showing a detection limit of 15 ± 1 ppm. Therefore, this work presented a novel perspective for the determination of the toxic Hg(II) ions that can be readily implemented into environmental remediation methods.
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id doaj-art-6d2ccce1174643a1b6746aa637b6560e
institution OA Journals
issn 2090-9063
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language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Chemistry
spelling doaj-art-6d2ccce1174643a1b6746aa637b6560e2025-08-20T02:24:03ZengWileyJournal of Chemistry2090-90632090-90712018-01-01201810.1155/2018/74626977462697Laccase Inhibition by Mercury: Kinetics, Inhibition Mechanism, and Preliminary Application in the Spectrophotometric Quantification of Mercury IonsJ. Juárez-Gómez0E. S. Rosas-Tate1G. Roa-Morales2P. Balderas-Hernández3M. Romero-Romo4M. T. Ramírez-Silva5Departamento de Química, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana Iztapalapa, Área de Química Analítica, San Rafael Atlixco 186, Col. Vicentina, Iztapalapa, 09340 Ciudad de México, MexicoUAEMex, Centro Conjunto de Investigación en Química Sustentable CCIQS, UAEM-UNAM, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México, Carretera Toluca-Atlacomulco, km 14.5, 50200 Toluca, MEX, MexicoUAEMex, Centro Conjunto de Investigación en Química Sustentable CCIQS, UAEM-UNAM, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México, Carretera Toluca-Atlacomulco, km 14.5, 50200 Toluca, MEX, MexicoUAEMex, Centro Conjunto de Investigación en Química Sustentable CCIQS, UAEM-UNAM, Universidad Autónoma del Estado de México, Carretera Toluca-Atlacomulco, km 14.5, 50200 Toluca, MEX, MexicoDepartamento de Materiales, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana-Azcapotzalco, Av. San Pablo 180, Col. Reynosa-Tamaulipas, Azcapotzalco, 02200 Ciudad de México, MexicoDepartamento de Química, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana Iztapalapa, Área de Química Analítica, San Rafael Atlixco 186, Col. Vicentina, Iztapalapa, 09340 Ciudad de México, MexicoThe noncompetitive inhibition of laccase by mercury ions is reported, in particular focusing their effect over the enzyme catalytic activity. The enzymatic kinetics were obtained for different substrates (caffeic acid, gallic acid, and catechol), where caffeic acid displayed the greatest enzymatic activity. The laccase inhibition by mercury ions permitted to establish the inhibition effect through a mixed model (that actually displayed a behavior closer to that of the noncompetitive inhibitors) when evaluated by means of UV-Vis spectrophotometry, using caffeic acid as an electron donor. A mercury concentration of 2 mM led to 35% enzymatic inhibition after only a 2-minute incubation period. This method was used for quantification of mercury ions in aqueous solution, showing a detection limit of 15 ± 1 ppm. Therefore, this work presented a novel perspective for the determination of the toxic Hg(II) ions that can be readily implemented into environmental remediation methods.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7462697
spellingShingle J. Juárez-Gómez
E. S. Rosas-Tate
G. Roa-Morales
P. Balderas-Hernández
M. Romero-Romo
M. T. Ramírez-Silva
Laccase Inhibition by Mercury: Kinetics, Inhibition Mechanism, and Preliminary Application in the Spectrophotometric Quantification of Mercury Ions
Journal of Chemistry
title Laccase Inhibition by Mercury: Kinetics, Inhibition Mechanism, and Preliminary Application in the Spectrophotometric Quantification of Mercury Ions
title_full Laccase Inhibition by Mercury: Kinetics, Inhibition Mechanism, and Preliminary Application in the Spectrophotometric Quantification of Mercury Ions
title_fullStr Laccase Inhibition by Mercury: Kinetics, Inhibition Mechanism, and Preliminary Application in the Spectrophotometric Quantification of Mercury Ions
title_full_unstemmed Laccase Inhibition by Mercury: Kinetics, Inhibition Mechanism, and Preliminary Application in the Spectrophotometric Quantification of Mercury Ions
title_short Laccase Inhibition by Mercury: Kinetics, Inhibition Mechanism, and Preliminary Application in the Spectrophotometric Quantification of Mercury Ions
title_sort laccase inhibition by mercury kinetics inhibition mechanism and preliminary application in the spectrophotometric quantification of mercury ions
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/7462697
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