Impact of tablet‐induced electromagnetic interference on abdominal cardiac devices: A study based on simulated patients

Abstract Background Electromagnetic interference (EMI) between tablet computers (tablets) and cardiac implantable electronic devices (CIEDs) in the abdomen of adults remains unclear. Methods We aimed to determine the magnetic flux density (MFD) of tablets, measure the distance at which EMI was trigg...

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Main Authors: Yo Kajiyama, Yusuke Kita, Mayu Iwabuchi, Tomomi Sekine, Keishi Ogura
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2025-08-01
Series:Journal of Arrhythmia
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/joa3.70136
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author Yo Kajiyama
Yusuke Kita
Mayu Iwabuchi
Tomomi Sekine
Keishi Ogura
author_facet Yo Kajiyama
Yusuke Kita
Mayu Iwabuchi
Tomomi Sekine
Keishi Ogura
author_sort Yo Kajiyama
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Electromagnetic interference (EMI) between tablet computers (tablets) and cardiac implantable electronic devices (CIEDs) in the abdomen of adults remains unclear. Methods We aimed to determine the magnetic flux density (MFD) of tablets, measure the distance at which EMI was triggered, and assess the susceptibility of abdominally implanted CIEDs to EMI. Results We studied 17 tablets and 2 CIED models. The measured MFD of tablets was 638 Gauss. EMI occurred at a 3.2 cm distance. A simulated patient using a tablet experienced EMI episodes for 357.2 s in 10 min. Conclusions Tablets may generate sufficient MFD to induce EMI in abdominally implanted CIEDs.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1880-4276
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language English
publishDate 2025-08-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Arrhythmia
spelling doaj-art-6d1fdf36d32d4a3ea12162325344dc772025-08-26T10:38:54ZengWileyJournal of Arrhythmia1880-42761883-21482025-08-01414n/an/a10.1002/joa3.70136Impact of tablet‐induced electromagnetic interference on abdominal cardiac devices: A study based on simulated patientsYo Kajiyama0Yusuke Kita1Mayu Iwabuchi2Tomomi Sekine3Keishi Ogura4Department of Pediatrics Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine Kyoto JapanDepartment of Pediatrics Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine Kyoto JapanDepartment of Clinical Engineering, Clinical Engineering Office Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine Kyoto JapanDepartment of Clinical Engineering, Clinical Engineering Office Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine Kyoto JapanDepartment of Clinical Engineering, Clinical Engineering Office Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine Kyoto JapanAbstract Background Electromagnetic interference (EMI) between tablet computers (tablets) and cardiac implantable electronic devices (CIEDs) in the abdomen of adults remains unclear. Methods We aimed to determine the magnetic flux density (MFD) of tablets, measure the distance at which EMI was triggered, and assess the susceptibility of abdominally implanted CIEDs to EMI. Results We studied 17 tablets and 2 CIED models. The measured MFD of tablets was 638 Gauss. EMI occurred at a 3.2 cm distance. A simulated patient using a tablet experienced EMI episodes for 357.2 s in 10 min. Conclusions Tablets may generate sufficient MFD to induce EMI in abdominally implanted CIEDs.https://doi.org/10.1002/joa3.70136
spellingShingle Yo Kajiyama
Yusuke Kita
Mayu Iwabuchi
Tomomi Sekine
Keishi Ogura
Impact of tablet‐induced electromagnetic interference on abdominal cardiac devices: A study based on simulated patients
Journal of Arrhythmia
title Impact of tablet‐induced electromagnetic interference on abdominal cardiac devices: A study based on simulated patients
title_full Impact of tablet‐induced electromagnetic interference on abdominal cardiac devices: A study based on simulated patients
title_fullStr Impact of tablet‐induced electromagnetic interference on abdominal cardiac devices: A study based on simulated patients
title_full_unstemmed Impact of tablet‐induced electromagnetic interference on abdominal cardiac devices: A study based on simulated patients
title_short Impact of tablet‐induced electromagnetic interference on abdominal cardiac devices: A study based on simulated patients
title_sort impact of tablet induced electromagnetic interference on abdominal cardiac devices a study based on simulated patients
url https://doi.org/10.1002/joa3.70136
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