The effect of crop rotation on populations of major entomophages (review)
The analysis of the literature data on the assessment of the impact of crop rotations on the protection of cereals and other crops from a complex of dominant pests using elements of landscape design is carried out. The conservation of biodiversity and the activation of natural entomophages with an i...
Saved in:
| Main Authors: | , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Russian |
| Published: |
Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution “Agricultural Research Center “Donskoy”"
2024-12-01
|
| Series: | Зерновое хозяйство России |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.zhros.online/jour/article/view/2880 |
| Tags: |
Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
| _version_ | 1849697990477873152 |
|---|---|
| author | I. V. Balakhnina A. V. Ponomarev O. Yu. Kremneva A. Yu. Nesterova D. O. Leptyagin E. G. Snesareva |
| author_facet | I. V. Balakhnina A. V. Ponomarev O. Yu. Kremneva A. Yu. Nesterova D. O. Leptyagin E. G. Snesareva |
| author_sort | I. V. Balakhnina |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The analysis of the literature data on the assessment of the impact of crop rotations on the protection of cereals and other crops from a complex of dominant pests using elements of landscape design is carried out. The conservation of biodiversity and the activation of natural entomophages with an increase in their efficiency contributes to the stabilization of agroecosystems. There has been established a positive effect on the life expectancy and number of natural enemies of phytophages when using nectar crops and other methods, which make it possible to reduce chemical pesticide treatments up to their complete abolition without loss of productivity and product quality. There has been clarified the importance of crop rotations in creating a refuge for natural entomophages. Proper planning of crop rotations refers to methods of manipulating the habitat and can significantly increase the efficiency of entomophages in pest control, which is especially important for organic farming. Scientifically substantiated crop rotation with the inclusion of various methods (sowing of variety mixtures, nectar-bearing crops, marginal trapping crops, etc.) contributes to the stabilization of the ecological state of agroecosystems, increases the level of profitability of agricultural production and safety of the natural environment. The current paper may be of greatest interest to farmers and large commodity producers. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-6d175b7b49f44b7fac6ea93551241a99 |
| institution | DOAJ |
| issn | 2079-8725 2079-8733 |
| language | Russian |
| publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
| publisher | Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution “Agricultural Research Center “Donskoy”" |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Зерновое хозяйство России |
| spelling | doaj-art-6d175b7b49f44b7fac6ea93551241a992025-08-20T03:19:03ZrusFederal State Budgetary Scientific Institution “Agricultural Research Center “Donskoy”"Зерновое хозяйство России2079-87252079-87332024-12-0116610310910.31367/2079-8725-2024-95-6-103-1091003The effect of crop rotation on populations of major entomophages (review)I. V. Balakhnina0A. V. Ponomarev1O. Yu. Kremneva2A. Yu. Nesterova3D. O. Leptyagin4E. G. Snesareva5Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution «Federal Research Center of Biological Plant Protection» (FSBSI FRCBPP)Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution «Federal Research Center of Biological Plant Protection» (FSBSI FRCBPP)Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution «Federal Research Center of Biological Plant Protection» (FSBSI FRCBPP)Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution «Federal Research Center of Biological Plant Protection» (FSBSI FRCBPP)Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution «Federal Research Center of Biological Plant Protection» (FSBSI FRCBPP)Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution «Federal Research Center of Biological Plant Protection» (FSBSI FRCBPP)The analysis of the literature data on the assessment of the impact of crop rotations on the protection of cereals and other crops from a complex of dominant pests using elements of landscape design is carried out. The conservation of biodiversity and the activation of natural entomophages with an increase in their efficiency contributes to the stabilization of agroecosystems. There has been established a positive effect on the life expectancy and number of natural enemies of phytophages when using nectar crops and other methods, which make it possible to reduce chemical pesticide treatments up to their complete abolition without loss of productivity and product quality. There has been clarified the importance of crop rotations in creating a refuge for natural entomophages. Proper planning of crop rotations refers to methods of manipulating the habitat and can significantly increase the efficiency of entomophages in pest control, which is especially important for organic farming. Scientifically substantiated crop rotation with the inclusion of various methods (sowing of variety mixtures, nectar-bearing crops, marginal trapping crops, etc.) contributes to the stabilization of the ecological state of agroecosystems, increases the level of profitability of agricultural production and safety of the natural environment. The current paper may be of greatest interest to farmers and large commodity producers.https://www.zhros.online/jour/article/view/2880agroecosystemgrain cropscrop rotationentomophagephytophageforecrop |
| spellingShingle | I. V. Balakhnina A. V. Ponomarev O. Yu. Kremneva A. Yu. Nesterova D. O. Leptyagin E. G. Snesareva The effect of crop rotation on populations of major entomophages (review) Зерновое хозяйство России agroecosystem grain crops crop rotation entomophage phytophage forecrop |
| title | The effect of crop rotation on populations of major entomophages (review) |
| title_full | The effect of crop rotation on populations of major entomophages (review) |
| title_fullStr | The effect of crop rotation on populations of major entomophages (review) |
| title_full_unstemmed | The effect of crop rotation on populations of major entomophages (review) |
| title_short | The effect of crop rotation on populations of major entomophages (review) |
| title_sort | effect of crop rotation on populations of major entomophages review |
| topic | agroecosystem grain crops crop rotation entomophage phytophage forecrop |
| url | https://www.zhros.online/jour/article/view/2880 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT ivbalakhnina theeffectofcroprotationonpopulationsofmajorentomophagesreview AT avponomarev theeffectofcroprotationonpopulationsofmajorentomophagesreview AT oyukremneva theeffectofcroprotationonpopulationsofmajorentomophagesreview AT ayunesterova theeffectofcroprotationonpopulationsofmajorentomophagesreview AT doleptyagin theeffectofcroprotationonpopulationsofmajorentomophagesreview AT egsnesareva theeffectofcroprotationonpopulationsofmajorentomophagesreview AT ivbalakhnina effectofcroprotationonpopulationsofmajorentomophagesreview AT avponomarev effectofcroprotationonpopulationsofmajorentomophagesreview AT oyukremneva effectofcroprotationonpopulationsofmajorentomophagesreview AT ayunesterova effectofcroprotationonpopulationsofmajorentomophagesreview AT doleptyagin effectofcroprotationonpopulationsofmajorentomophagesreview AT egsnesareva effectofcroprotationonpopulationsofmajorentomophagesreview |