Electronic and Optical Properties of One-Dimensional Van Der Waals Nanodevices Based on MoS<sub>2</sub>(n,n) and MoSe<sub>2</sub>(n,n) Nanotubes

In this work, the optical and electronic characteristics of MoS<sub>2</sub>(n,n) and MoSe<sub>2</sub>(n,n) nanotubes and 1D van der Waals nanoheterostructures based on them are determined from first principles. It is shown that with an increase in the diameters of MoS<sub&...

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Main Authors: Daulet Sergeyev, Ainur Duisenova, Kuanyshbek Shunkeyev
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Crystals
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/14/12/1055
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author Daulet Sergeyev
Ainur Duisenova
Kuanyshbek Shunkeyev
author_facet Daulet Sergeyev
Ainur Duisenova
Kuanyshbek Shunkeyev
author_sort Daulet Sergeyev
collection DOAJ
description In this work, the optical and electronic characteristics of MoS<sub>2</sub>(n,n) and MoSe<sub>2</sub>(n,n) nanotubes and 1D van der Waals nanoheterostructures based on them are determined from first principles. It is shown that with an increase in the diameters of MoS<sub>2</sub>(n,n) and MoSe<sub>2</sub>(n,n) nanotubes, their bandgaps increase (in MoS<sub>2</sub>(n,n), the gap varies from 0.27 eV to 1.321 eV, and in MoSe<sub>2</sub>(n,n) from 0.153 eV to 1.216 eV). It was found that with an increase in the diameter of the nanotubes, the static permittivity decreases; van der Waals nanostructures of MoS<sub>2</sub>(8,8)@MoSe<sub>2</sub>(16,16) and MoS<sub>2</sub>(6,6)@MoSe<sub>2</sub>(14,14) consisting of coaxially compound MoS<sub>2</sub>(8,8) and MoSe<sub>2</sub>(16,16), MoS<sub>2</sub>(6,6) and MoSe<sub>2</sub>(14,14), respectively, have high static dielectric permittivitiesof 6. 5367 and 3.0756. Such nanoheterostructures offer potential for developing various nanoelectronic devices due to the possibility of effective interaction with an electric field. Studies revealed that the van der Waals nanostructures MoSe<sub>2</sub>(6,6)@MoS<sub>2</sub>(14,14) and MoSe<sub>2</sub>(8,8)@MoS<sub>2</sub>(16,16) exhibit a semiconductor nature with bandgap widths of 0.174 eV and 0.53 eV, respectively, and MoS<sub>2</sub>(6,6)@MoSe<sub>2</sub>(14,14) and MoS<sub>2</sub>(8,8)@MoSe<sub>2</sub>(16,16) exhibit metallic properties. Stepped areas of Coulomb origin with a constant period at a voltage of 0.448 V appear on the current–voltage characteristic of the van der Waals nanoheterodevices. It is found that MoSe<sub>2</sub>(6,6)@MoS<sub>2</sub>(14,14) and MoSe<sub>2</sub>(8,8)@MoS<sub>2</sub>(16,16) nanodevices transmit electric current preferentially in the forward direction due to the formation of a nanoheterojunction between semiconductor nanotubes with different forbidden band values. The fundamental regularities obtained during the study can be useful for the further development of electronic components of nano- and microelectronics.
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spelling doaj-art-6d0e4ddecb6b4e949b60175697d9dcb52025-08-20T02:53:34ZengMDPI AGCrystals2073-43522024-12-011412105510.3390/cryst14121055Electronic and Optical Properties of One-Dimensional Van Der Waals Nanodevices Based on MoS<sub>2</sub>(n,n) and MoSe<sub>2</sub>(n,n) NanotubesDaulet Sergeyev0Ainur Duisenova1Kuanyshbek Shunkeyev2Department of Physics, K.Zhubanov Aktobe Regional University, Aktobe 030000, KazakhstanDepartment of Physics, K.Zhubanov Aktobe Regional University, Aktobe 030000, KazakhstanDepartment of Physics, K.Zhubanov Aktobe Regional University, Aktobe 030000, KazakhstanIn this work, the optical and electronic characteristics of MoS<sub>2</sub>(n,n) and MoSe<sub>2</sub>(n,n) nanotubes and 1D van der Waals nanoheterostructures based on them are determined from first principles. It is shown that with an increase in the diameters of MoS<sub>2</sub>(n,n) and MoSe<sub>2</sub>(n,n) nanotubes, their bandgaps increase (in MoS<sub>2</sub>(n,n), the gap varies from 0.27 eV to 1.321 eV, and in MoSe<sub>2</sub>(n,n) from 0.153 eV to 1.216 eV). It was found that with an increase in the diameter of the nanotubes, the static permittivity decreases; van der Waals nanostructures of MoS<sub>2</sub>(8,8)@MoSe<sub>2</sub>(16,16) and MoS<sub>2</sub>(6,6)@MoSe<sub>2</sub>(14,14) consisting of coaxially compound MoS<sub>2</sub>(8,8) and MoSe<sub>2</sub>(16,16), MoS<sub>2</sub>(6,6) and MoSe<sub>2</sub>(14,14), respectively, have high static dielectric permittivitiesof 6. 5367 and 3.0756. Such nanoheterostructures offer potential for developing various nanoelectronic devices due to the possibility of effective interaction with an electric field. Studies revealed that the van der Waals nanostructures MoSe<sub>2</sub>(6,6)@MoS<sub>2</sub>(14,14) and MoSe<sub>2</sub>(8,8)@MoS<sub>2</sub>(16,16) exhibit a semiconductor nature with bandgap widths of 0.174 eV and 0.53 eV, respectively, and MoS<sub>2</sub>(6,6)@MoSe<sub>2</sub>(14,14) and MoS<sub>2</sub>(8,8)@MoSe<sub>2</sub>(16,16) exhibit metallic properties. Stepped areas of Coulomb origin with a constant period at a voltage of 0.448 V appear on the current–voltage characteristic of the van der Waals nanoheterodevices. It is found that MoSe<sub>2</sub>(6,6)@MoS<sub>2</sub>(14,14) and MoSe<sub>2</sub>(8,8)@MoS<sub>2</sub>(16,16) nanodevices transmit electric current preferentially in the forward direction due to the formation of a nanoheterojunction between semiconductor nanotubes with different forbidden band values. The fundamental regularities obtained during the study can be useful for the further development of electronic components of nano- and microelectronics.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/14/12/1055MoS<sub>2</sub>(n,n) nanotubesMoSe<sub>2</sub>(n,n) nanotubesone-dimensional van der Waals nanostructuresabsorption coefficientrefractive indexcurrent–voltage characteristic
spellingShingle Daulet Sergeyev
Ainur Duisenova
Kuanyshbek Shunkeyev
Electronic and Optical Properties of One-Dimensional Van Der Waals Nanodevices Based on MoS<sub>2</sub>(n,n) and MoSe<sub>2</sub>(n,n) Nanotubes
Crystals
MoS<sub>2</sub>(n,n) nanotubes
MoSe<sub>2</sub>(n,n) nanotubes
one-dimensional van der Waals nanostructures
absorption coefficient
refractive index
current–voltage characteristic
title Electronic and Optical Properties of One-Dimensional Van Der Waals Nanodevices Based on MoS<sub>2</sub>(n,n) and MoSe<sub>2</sub>(n,n) Nanotubes
title_full Electronic and Optical Properties of One-Dimensional Van Der Waals Nanodevices Based on MoS<sub>2</sub>(n,n) and MoSe<sub>2</sub>(n,n) Nanotubes
title_fullStr Electronic and Optical Properties of One-Dimensional Van Der Waals Nanodevices Based on MoS<sub>2</sub>(n,n) and MoSe<sub>2</sub>(n,n) Nanotubes
title_full_unstemmed Electronic and Optical Properties of One-Dimensional Van Der Waals Nanodevices Based on MoS<sub>2</sub>(n,n) and MoSe<sub>2</sub>(n,n) Nanotubes
title_short Electronic and Optical Properties of One-Dimensional Van Der Waals Nanodevices Based on MoS<sub>2</sub>(n,n) and MoSe<sub>2</sub>(n,n) Nanotubes
title_sort electronic and optical properties of one dimensional van der waals nanodevices based on mos sub 2 sub n n and mose sub 2 sub n n nanotubes
topic MoS<sub>2</sub>(n,n) nanotubes
MoSe<sub>2</sub>(n,n) nanotubes
one-dimensional van der Waals nanostructures
absorption coefficient
refractive index
current–voltage characteristic
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/14/12/1055
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AT ainurduisenova electronicandopticalpropertiesofonedimensionalvanderwaalsnanodevicesbasedonmossub2subnnandmosesub2subnnnanotubes
AT kuanyshbekshunkeyev electronicandopticalpropertiesofonedimensionalvanderwaalsnanodevicesbasedonmossub2subnnandmosesub2subnnnanotubes