Influence of Vehicle Body Deformation on Vehicle Interior Pressure under Tunnel Pressure Based on Fluid-solid Coupling

When the high-speed train passes through a tunnel, the tunnel pressure wave will induce the pressure variation inside coach by causing the shape deformation of the train and the air exchange via sealing gaps and the ventilation ducts, and result in the discomfort to the passengers. In order to inves...

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Main Authors: Yongping FENG, Chunjun CHEN, Rentao CHEN
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Electric Drive for Locomotives 2021-05-01
Series:机车电传动
Subjects:
Online Access:http://edl.csrzic.com/thesisDetails#10.13890/j.issn.1000-128x.2021.03.106
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author Yongping FENG
Chunjun CHEN
Rentao CHEN
author_facet Yongping FENG
Chunjun CHEN
Rentao CHEN
author_sort Yongping FENG
collection DOAJ
description When the high-speed train passes through a tunnel, the tunnel pressure wave will induce the pressure variation inside coach by causing the shape deformation of the train and the air exchange via sealing gaps and the ventilation ducts, and result in the discomfort to the passengers. In order to investigate the pressure fl uctuation caused by the deformation of vehicle body structure, the completely sealed model of vehicle body and carriage structure was built. Based on the STAR-CCM+/Co-Simulations module, the vibration displacement, the amplitude and the change rates of pressure inside coach of high-speed train passing through the tunnel at 350 km/h were calculated by simulation and compared with the theoretical numerical simulation of gas state equation. The results showed that: The largest vibration displacement occurred in the door; The error of the 2 numerical simulation methods based on the fl uid-solid coupling model and the ideal gas state equation was 16.8%, which veri fi ed the reliability of the calculated results; The pressure inside coach was inversely proportional to the coach volume; The maximum negative pressure inside coach was less than 195.3 Pa, and the 3-second change rate of interior pressure was less than 203.1 Pa /(3 s), while the 1-second change rate of interior pressure was less than 149.6 Pa /s, which met the comfort requirements. It could also be helpful to establish the mathematical model of vehicle body under the interaction of multi-factor coupling.
format Article
id doaj-art-6cfc110b0955464ab459e12bf6c6a890
institution DOAJ
issn 1000-128X
language zho
publishDate 2021-05-01
publisher Editorial Department of Electric Drive for Locomotives
record_format Article
series 机车电传动
spelling doaj-art-6cfc110b0955464ab459e12bf6c6a8902025-08-20T03:09:27ZzhoEditorial Department of Electric Drive for Locomotives机车电传动1000-128X2021-05-01808520920390Influence of Vehicle Body Deformation on Vehicle Interior Pressure under Tunnel Pressure Based on Fluid-solid CouplingYongping FENGChunjun CHENRentao CHENWhen the high-speed train passes through a tunnel, the tunnel pressure wave will induce the pressure variation inside coach by causing the shape deformation of the train and the air exchange via sealing gaps and the ventilation ducts, and result in the discomfort to the passengers. In order to investigate the pressure fl uctuation caused by the deformation of vehicle body structure, the completely sealed model of vehicle body and carriage structure was built. Based on the STAR-CCM+/Co-Simulations module, the vibration displacement, the amplitude and the change rates of pressure inside coach of high-speed train passing through the tunnel at 350 km/h were calculated by simulation and compared with the theoretical numerical simulation of gas state equation. The results showed that: The largest vibration displacement occurred in the door; The error of the 2 numerical simulation methods based on the fl uid-solid coupling model and the ideal gas state equation was 16.8%, which veri fi ed the reliability of the calculated results; The pressure inside coach was inversely proportional to the coach volume; The maximum negative pressure inside coach was less than 195.3 Pa, and the 3-second change rate of interior pressure was less than 203.1 Pa /(3 s), while the 1-second change rate of interior pressure was less than 149.6 Pa /s, which met the comfort requirements. It could also be helpful to establish the mathematical model of vehicle body under the interaction of multi-factor coupling.http://edl.csrzic.com/thesisDetails#10.13890/j.issn.1000-128x.2021.03.106high-speed trainEMUthe shape deformation of the traintunnel pressure wavepressure fluctuation inside coachsimulation
spellingShingle Yongping FENG
Chunjun CHEN
Rentao CHEN
Influence of Vehicle Body Deformation on Vehicle Interior Pressure under Tunnel Pressure Based on Fluid-solid Coupling
机车电传动
high-speed train
EMU
the shape deformation of the train
tunnel pressure wave
pressure fluctuation inside coach
simulation
title Influence of Vehicle Body Deformation on Vehicle Interior Pressure under Tunnel Pressure Based on Fluid-solid Coupling
title_full Influence of Vehicle Body Deformation on Vehicle Interior Pressure under Tunnel Pressure Based on Fluid-solid Coupling
title_fullStr Influence of Vehicle Body Deformation on Vehicle Interior Pressure under Tunnel Pressure Based on Fluid-solid Coupling
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Vehicle Body Deformation on Vehicle Interior Pressure under Tunnel Pressure Based on Fluid-solid Coupling
title_short Influence of Vehicle Body Deformation on Vehicle Interior Pressure under Tunnel Pressure Based on Fluid-solid Coupling
title_sort influence of vehicle body deformation on vehicle interior pressure under tunnel pressure based on fluid solid coupling
topic high-speed train
EMU
the shape deformation of the train
tunnel pressure wave
pressure fluctuation inside coach
simulation
url http://edl.csrzic.com/thesisDetails#10.13890/j.issn.1000-128x.2021.03.106
work_keys_str_mv AT yongpingfeng influenceofvehiclebodydeformationonvehicleinteriorpressureundertunnelpressurebasedonfluidsolidcoupling
AT chunjunchen influenceofvehiclebodydeformationonvehicleinteriorpressureundertunnelpressurebasedonfluidsolidcoupling
AT rentaochen influenceofvehiclebodydeformationonvehicleinteriorpressureundertunnelpressurebasedonfluidsolidcoupling