An overview of microplastic in marine waters: Sources, abundance, characteristics and negative effects on various marine organisms

In this study, the literature has been reviewed for the following purposes: (1) to summarize land-based and marine-based sources of microplastics (MPs) in the marine environment, (2) to evaluate the abundance of MPs in marine waters and factors affecting MP abundance in marine waters, (3) to review...

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Main Author: Seren Acarer Arat
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-01-01
Series:Desalination and Water Treatment
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1944398624001590
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author Seren Acarer Arat
author_facet Seren Acarer Arat
author_sort Seren Acarer Arat
collection DOAJ
description In this study, the literature has been reviewed for the following purposes: (1) to summarize land-based and marine-based sources of microplastics (MPs) in the marine environment, (2) to evaluate the abundance of MPs in marine waters and factors affecting MP abundance in marine waters, (3) to review the general polymer types, shapes, sizes and colors of MPs in marine waters and to determine the dominant characteristics of MPs in marine waters, (4) to reveal the negative effects of MPs on various marine organisms (phytoplankton, zooplankton, corals, fish, sea turtles, seabirds). This present review provides an overview of the sources, abundance, and characteristics of MPs in the marine environment, which may guide future marine plastic/MP pollution management strategies and the improvement of MP removal methods from marine waters. Additionally, this review highlights the presence of MPs in various organism in the marine environment and the negative effects of MPs on marine organisms.
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spelling doaj-art-6ced32e8079c4d72b91c51068f9688002025-08-20T02:17:28ZengElsevierDesalination and Water Treatment1944-39862024-01-0131710013810.1016/j.dwt.2024.100138An overview of microplastic in marine waters: Sources, abundance, characteristics and negative effects on various marine organismsSeren Acarer Arat0Environmental Engineering Department, Istanbul University-Cerrahpaşa, Avcılar 34320, Istanbul, TurkeyIn this study, the literature has been reviewed for the following purposes: (1) to summarize land-based and marine-based sources of microplastics (MPs) in the marine environment, (2) to evaluate the abundance of MPs in marine waters and factors affecting MP abundance in marine waters, (3) to review the general polymer types, shapes, sizes and colors of MPs in marine waters and to determine the dominant characteristics of MPs in marine waters, (4) to reveal the negative effects of MPs on various marine organisms (phytoplankton, zooplankton, corals, fish, sea turtles, seabirds). This present review provides an overview of the sources, abundance, and characteristics of MPs in the marine environment, which may guide future marine plastic/MP pollution management strategies and the improvement of MP removal methods from marine waters. Additionally, this review highlights the presence of MPs in various organism in the marine environment and the negative effects of MPs on marine organisms.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1944398624001590MicroplasticMarineCharacteristicPolymerMarine organismsWater
spellingShingle Seren Acarer Arat
An overview of microplastic in marine waters: Sources, abundance, characteristics and negative effects on various marine organisms
Desalination and Water Treatment
Microplastic
Marine
Characteristic
Polymer
Marine organisms
Water
title An overview of microplastic in marine waters: Sources, abundance, characteristics and negative effects on various marine organisms
title_full An overview of microplastic in marine waters: Sources, abundance, characteristics and negative effects on various marine organisms
title_fullStr An overview of microplastic in marine waters: Sources, abundance, characteristics and negative effects on various marine organisms
title_full_unstemmed An overview of microplastic in marine waters: Sources, abundance, characteristics and negative effects on various marine organisms
title_short An overview of microplastic in marine waters: Sources, abundance, characteristics and negative effects on various marine organisms
title_sort overview of microplastic in marine waters sources abundance characteristics and negative effects on various marine organisms
topic Microplastic
Marine
Characteristic
Polymer
Marine organisms
Water
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1944398624001590
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