South African medical interns’ perspectives on the use of point of care ultrasound

Background: Point of care ultrasound (POCUS) has become such a part of patient care that it is included in undergraduate medical training in many high-income countries. In South Africa, despite the availability of ultrasound units, there is no information on the exposure or training required for med...

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Main Authors: Pierre-Andre Mans, Oladele V. Adeniyi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AOSIS 2023-12-01
Series:South African Family Practice
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Online Access:https://safpj.co.za/index.php/safpj/article/view/5772
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author Pierre-Andre Mans
Oladele V. Adeniyi
author_facet Pierre-Andre Mans
Oladele V. Adeniyi
author_sort Pierre-Andre Mans
collection DOAJ
description Background: Point of care ultrasound (POCUS) has become such a part of patient care that it is included in undergraduate medical training in many high-income countries. In South Africa, despite the availability of ultrasound units, there is no information on the exposure or training required for medical interns to perform POCUS in their community service year. This study examines interns’ self-reported POCUS training and competency, as well as their perceived readiness for their community service year. Methods: In this cross-sectional web-based survey, 43 interns were invited to complete a self-administered questionnaire after completing their 6-month decentralised family medicine rotation in 2022. Results: Thirty complete responses (69% response rate) were included for analysis. Eleven graduates from three medical schools reported undergraduate exposure to POCUS. Ten participants completed formal postgraduate ultrasound training. Eight participants felt confident to independently perform POCUS. Thirteen participants felt adequately prepared for their community service year, 10 of whom had received POCUS training. Nearly all the participants (29 of 30) felt that ultrasound training should be incorporated into both undergraduate and internship training. Conclusion: Medical interns expressed a need for more POCUS training. Most of the studied sample did not feel adequately prepared to perform POCUS independently. The high uptake of additional ultrasound courses highlights the need to include POCUS training. More research is needed to determine the extent and level at which POCUS training should be offered to medical interns in the South African setting. Contribution: This study looks at the perceived need of South African medical interns for formal POCUS training. It highlights a potential gap in training based on the expected clinical requirements of the community service year.
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spelling doaj-art-6cd7495a5457401a90e671069c6b822c2025-08-20T04:03:12ZengAOSISSouth African Family Practice2078-61902078-62042023-12-01651e1e510.4102/safp.v65i1.57724371South African medical interns’ perspectives on the use of point of care ultrasoundPierre-Andre Mans0Oladele V. Adeniyi1Department of Family Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, Cecilia Makiwane Hospital, Walter Sisulu University, East LondonDepartment of Family Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, Cecilia Makiwane Hospital, Walter Sisulu University, East LondonBackground: Point of care ultrasound (POCUS) has become such a part of patient care that it is included in undergraduate medical training in many high-income countries. In South Africa, despite the availability of ultrasound units, there is no information on the exposure or training required for medical interns to perform POCUS in their community service year. This study examines interns’ self-reported POCUS training and competency, as well as their perceived readiness for their community service year. Methods: In this cross-sectional web-based survey, 43 interns were invited to complete a self-administered questionnaire after completing their 6-month decentralised family medicine rotation in 2022. Results: Thirty complete responses (69% response rate) were included for analysis. Eleven graduates from three medical schools reported undergraduate exposure to POCUS. Ten participants completed formal postgraduate ultrasound training. Eight participants felt confident to independently perform POCUS. Thirteen participants felt adequately prepared for their community service year, 10 of whom had received POCUS training. Nearly all the participants (29 of 30) felt that ultrasound training should be incorporated into both undergraduate and internship training. Conclusion: Medical interns expressed a need for more POCUS training. Most of the studied sample did not feel adequately prepared to perform POCUS independently. The high uptake of additional ultrasound courses highlights the need to include POCUS training. More research is needed to determine the extent and level at which POCUS training should be offered to medical interns in the South African setting. Contribution: This study looks at the perceived need of South African medical interns for formal POCUS training. It highlights a potential gap in training based on the expected clinical requirements of the community service year.https://safpj.co.za/index.php/safpj/article/view/5772medical internsinternship trainingpoint of care ultrasoundundergraduate ultrasound trainingpostgraduate ultrasound training
spellingShingle Pierre-Andre Mans
Oladele V. Adeniyi
South African medical interns’ perspectives on the use of point of care ultrasound
South African Family Practice
medical interns
internship training
point of care ultrasound
undergraduate ultrasound training
postgraduate ultrasound training
title South African medical interns’ perspectives on the use of point of care ultrasound
title_full South African medical interns’ perspectives on the use of point of care ultrasound
title_fullStr South African medical interns’ perspectives on the use of point of care ultrasound
title_full_unstemmed South African medical interns’ perspectives on the use of point of care ultrasound
title_short South African medical interns’ perspectives on the use of point of care ultrasound
title_sort south african medical interns perspectives on the use of point of care ultrasound
topic medical interns
internship training
point of care ultrasound
undergraduate ultrasound training
postgraduate ultrasound training
url https://safpj.co.za/index.php/safpj/article/view/5772
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