Assessment of Noise from Different Types of Rounds Fired from a Saluting Gun

The difference in sound pressure levels between two types of rounds fired from a saluting gun has been investigated; the rounds being identified as ‘current’ and ‘new’. A 3-pounder saluting gun mounted on a concrete floor based at HMNB Portsmouth, UK, was used in the survey. Sound pressure levels we...

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Main Authors: Gurmail S. PADDAN, Matt J. HOWELL
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Institute of Fundamental Technological Research Polish Academy of Sciences 2025-06-01
Series:Archives of Acoustics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://acoustics.ippt.pan.pl/index.php/aa/article/view/4115
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author Gurmail S. PADDAN
Matt J. HOWELL
author_facet Gurmail S. PADDAN
Matt J. HOWELL
author_sort Gurmail S. PADDAN
collection DOAJ
description The difference in sound pressure levels between two types of rounds fired from a saluting gun has been investigated; the rounds being identified as ‘current’ and ‘new’. A 3-pounder saluting gun mounted on a concrete floor based at HMNB Portsmouth, UK, was used in the survey. Sound pressure levels were measured at the two people responsible for operating the gun: the firer and the loader. Twelve current rounds and 24 new rounds were fired during the survey. The new rounds showed a greater variation in peak sound pressure levels between rounds (interquartile range of 2.1 dB, firer’s location) compared with the current rounds (interquartile range of 1.1 dB, firer’s location). The highest C-weighted peak sound pressure levels for the firer were 173.1 dB for the current round compared with 166.8 dB for the new round. The corresponding highest C-weighted peak sound pressure levels for the loader were 170.6 dB and 163.0 dB, respectively. The difference between median peak sound pressure levels was 8.8 dB for the firer and 9.8 dB for the loader. Similar differences were measured in sound exposure levels between the two types of rounds. Frequency data presented can be used for assessing the suitability of appropriate hearing protectors. Mitigation measures are proposed for further reducing noise exposure of the operators.
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spelling doaj-art-6cd6579c212e4ab58b44b75139efa3552025-08-20T02:52:20ZengInstitute of Fundamental Technological Research Polish Academy of SciencesArchives of Acoustics0137-50752300-262X2025-06-0150224325210.24425/aoa.2025.1548133691Assessment of Noise from Different Types of Rounds Fired from a Saluting GunGurmail S. PADDAN0Matt J. HOWELL1Institute of Naval MedicineInstitute of Naval MedicineThe difference in sound pressure levels between two types of rounds fired from a saluting gun has been investigated; the rounds being identified as ‘current’ and ‘new’. A 3-pounder saluting gun mounted on a concrete floor based at HMNB Portsmouth, UK, was used in the survey. Sound pressure levels were measured at the two people responsible for operating the gun: the firer and the loader. Twelve current rounds and 24 new rounds were fired during the survey. The new rounds showed a greater variation in peak sound pressure levels between rounds (interquartile range of 2.1 dB, firer’s location) compared with the current rounds (interquartile range of 1.1 dB, firer’s location). The highest C-weighted peak sound pressure levels for the firer were 173.1 dB for the current round compared with 166.8 dB for the new round. The corresponding highest C-weighted peak sound pressure levels for the loader were 170.6 dB and 163.0 dB, respectively. The difference between median peak sound pressure levels was 8.8 dB for the firer and 9.8 dB for the loader. Similar differences were measured in sound exposure levels between the two types of rounds. Frequency data presented can be used for assessing the suitability of appropriate hearing protectors. Mitigation measures are proposed for further reducing noise exposure of the operators.https://acoustics.ippt.pan.pl/index.php/aa/article/view/4115peak sound pressure level3-pounder roundsaluting gunblank ammunition
spellingShingle Gurmail S. PADDAN
Matt J. HOWELL
Assessment of Noise from Different Types of Rounds Fired from a Saluting Gun
Archives of Acoustics
peak sound pressure level
3-pounder round
saluting gun
blank ammunition
title Assessment of Noise from Different Types of Rounds Fired from a Saluting Gun
title_full Assessment of Noise from Different Types of Rounds Fired from a Saluting Gun
title_fullStr Assessment of Noise from Different Types of Rounds Fired from a Saluting Gun
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of Noise from Different Types of Rounds Fired from a Saluting Gun
title_short Assessment of Noise from Different Types of Rounds Fired from a Saluting Gun
title_sort assessment of noise from different types of rounds fired from a saluting gun
topic peak sound pressure level
3-pounder round
saluting gun
blank ammunition
url https://acoustics.ippt.pan.pl/index.php/aa/article/view/4115
work_keys_str_mv AT gurmailspaddan assessmentofnoisefromdifferenttypesofroundsfiredfromasalutinggun
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