Prospects for the Development of Smart Clothing with the Use of Textile Materials with Magnetic Properties

The article studies the properties of textile materials filled with magnetite nanoparticles. These materials have great prospects for creating smart clothes. They have both magnetic and hygienic properties. Chemical transformations in the production of magnetic nanopowder are described. The end pro...

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Main Authors: Mykola Riabchykov, Alexandr Alexandrov, Roman Trishch, Anastasiia Nikulina, Natalia Korolyova
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani) 2022-01-01
Series:Tekstilec
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.uni-lj.si/tekstilec/article/view/11979
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author Mykola Riabchykov
Alexandr Alexandrov
Roman Trishch
Anastasiia Nikulina
Natalia Korolyova
author_facet Mykola Riabchykov
Alexandr Alexandrov
Roman Trishch
Anastasiia Nikulina
Natalia Korolyova
author_sort Mykola Riabchykov
collection DOAJ
description The article studies the properties of textile materials filled with magnetite nanoparticles. These materials have great prospects for creating smart clothes. They have both magnetic and hygienic properties. Chemical transformations in the production of magnetic nanopowder are described. The end product of the process is a mixture of oxides of divalent and ferric iron. The resulting mixture has magnetic properties. Conducted micro and macro experiments showed sufficient adhesion retention strength of magnetite nanoparticles in a textile material. Microscopic studies of the attachment of magnetic particles to the fibers of a textile material have been conducted. The data obtained in express mode allow us to determine the average mass of a magnetic particle in a textile material, the total number of nanoparticles, and, accordingly, to predict the magnetic force that a textile material saturated with magnetite can possess. The existence of the magnetic properties of a textile material filled with magnetite nanoparticles has been proven. A mathematical model of the dependence of the magnetic attraction force of a textile material on the distance and the number of abrasion cycles has been developed. The directions of the use of magnetic textile materials for the creation of smart clothes are proposed. Potential uses for such materials include sportswear and textiles for the disabled. The developed methods can predict the magnetic strength of the obtained textile materials and evaluate their resistance, which is necessary in the development of smart clothing elements based on these materials.
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institution OA Journals
issn 0351-3386
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language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani)
record_format Article
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spelling doaj-art-6cd1f70d45dc440d9142b9e1df46acbe2025-08-20T02:37:14ZengUniversity of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani)Tekstilec0351-33862350-36962022-01-0165110.14502/tekstilec.65.202105018366Prospects for the Development of Smart Clothing with the Use of Textile Materials with Magnetic Properties Mykola Riabchykov0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9382-7562Alexandr Alexandrov1Roman Trishch2Anastasiia Nikulina3Natalia Korolyova4Ukrainian Engineering Pedagogics Academy, Universitetska street, 16, Kharkiv, Ukraine Ukrainian Engineering Pedagogics Academy, Universitetska street, 16, Kharkiv, Ukraine Ukrainian Engineering Pedagogics Academy, Universitetska street, 16, Kharkiv, Ukraine Ukrainian Engineering Pedagogics Academy, Universitetska street, 16, Kharkiv, Ukraine Ukrainian Engineering Pedagogics Academy, Universitetska street, 16, Kharkiv, Ukraine The article studies the properties of textile materials filled with magnetite nanoparticles. These materials have great prospects for creating smart clothes. They have both magnetic and hygienic properties. Chemical transformations in the production of magnetic nanopowder are described. The end product of the process is a mixture of oxides of divalent and ferric iron. The resulting mixture has magnetic properties. Conducted micro and macro experiments showed sufficient adhesion retention strength of magnetite nanoparticles in a textile material. Microscopic studies of the attachment of magnetic particles to the fibers of a textile material have been conducted. The data obtained in express mode allow us to determine the average mass of a magnetic particle in a textile material, the total number of nanoparticles, and, accordingly, to predict the magnetic force that a textile material saturated with magnetite can possess. The existence of the magnetic properties of a textile material filled with magnetite nanoparticles has been proven. A mathematical model of the dependence of the magnetic attraction force of a textile material on the distance and the number of abrasion cycles has been developed. The directions of the use of magnetic textile materials for the creation of smart clothes are proposed. Potential uses for such materials include sportswear and textiles for the disabled. The developed methods can predict the magnetic strength of the obtained textile materials and evaluate their resistance, which is necessary in the development of smart clothing elements based on these materials. https://journals.uni-lj.si/tekstilec/article/view/11979textile materialsnanotechnologymagnetitesmart clothesmagnetic force
spellingShingle Mykola Riabchykov
Alexandr Alexandrov
Roman Trishch
Anastasiia Nikulina
Natalia Korolyova
Prospects for the Development of Smart Clothing with the Use of Textile Materials with Magnetic Properties
Tekstilec
textile materials
nanotechnology
magnetite
smart clothes
magnetic force
title Prospects for the Development of Smart Clothing with the Use of Textile Materials with Magnetic Properties
title_full Prospects for the Development of Smart Clothing with the Use of Textile Materials with Magnetic Properties
title_fullStr Prospects for the Development of Smart Clothing with the Use of Textile Materials with Magnetic Properties
title_full_unstemmed Prospects for the Development of Smart Clothing with the Use of Textile Materials with Magnetic Properties
title_short Prospects for the Development of Smart Clothing with the Use of Textile Materials with Magnetic Properties
title_sort prospects for the development of smart clothing with the use of textile materials with magnetic properties
topic textile materials
nanotechnology
magnetite
smart clothes
magnetic force
url https://journals.uni-lj.si/tekstilec/article/view/11979
work_keys_str_mv AT mykolariabchykov prospectsforthedevelopmentofsmartclothingwiththeuseoftextilematerialswithmagneticproperties
AT alexandralexandrov prospectsforthedevelopmentofsmartclothingwiththeuseoftextilematerialswithmagneticproperties
AT romantrishch prospectsforthedevelopmentofsmartclothingwiththeuseoftextilematerialswithmagneticproperties
AT anastasiianikulina prospectsforthedevelopmentofsmartclothingwiththeuseoftextilematerialswithmagneticproperties
AT nataliakorolyova prospectsforthedevelopmentofsmartclothingwiththeuseoftextilematerialswithmagneticproperties