Understanding the Decoupled Effects of Cations and Anions Doping for High-Performance Perovskite Solar Cells

Highlights Alkaline earth cations are successfully incorporated into perovskite lattice with the aid of sulfonic acid anions, while alkaline earth metal halides are lack of doping capacity. The sulfonic acid anions effectively regulate the crystallization of perovskite and passivate the metallic Pb0...

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Main Authors: Tianxiang Hu, Yixi Wang, Kai Liu, Jia Liu, Haoyang Zhang, Qudrat Ullah Khan, Shijie Dai, Weifan Qian, Ruochen Liu, Yanyan Wang, Chongyuan Li, Zhenru Zhang, Mingxiang Luo, Xiaofei Yue, Chunxiao Cong, Yuan Yongbo, Anran Yu, Jia Zhang, Yiqiang Zhan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2025-02-01
Series:Nano-Micro Letters
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Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1007/s40820-025-01655-x
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author Tianxiang Hu
Yixi Wang
Kai Liu
Jia Liu
Haoyang Zhang
Qudrat Ullah Khan
Shijie Dai
Weifan Qian
Ruochen Liu
Yanyan Wang
Chongyuan Li
Zhenru Zhang
Mingxiang Luo
Xiaofei Yue
Chunxiao Cong
Yuan Yongbo
Anran Yu
Jia Zhang
Yiqiang Zhan
author_facet Tianxiang Hu
Yixi Wang
Kai Liu
Jia Liu
Haoyang Zhang
Qudrat Ullah Khan
Shijie Dai
Weifan Qian
Ruochen Liu
Yanyan Wang
Chongyuan Li
Zhenru Zhang
Mingxiang Luo
Xiaofei Yue
Chunxiao Cong
Yuan Yongbo
Anran Yu
Jia Zhang
Yiqiang Zhan
author_sort Tianxiang Hu
collection DOAJ
description Highlights Alkaline earth cations are successfully incorporated into perovskite lattice with the aid of sulfonic acid anions, while alkaline earth metal halides are lack of doping capacity. The sulfonic acid anions effectively regulate the crystallization of perovskite and passivate the metallic Pb0 defect states, thereby improving the power conversion efficiency of perovskite solar cells. By comparing the property of FACF3SO3 and Ca(CF3SO3)2-doped perovskite films, the impact of suppressing halide migration with an activation energy of 1.246 eV is attributed to Ca2+ cations, thus providing methodology for decoupling the effects of cations and anions.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2025-02-01
publisher SpringerOpen
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series Nano-Micro Letters
spelling doaj-art-6cceb97e0c3b4b7b81d056e4751698402025-08-20T04:02:56ZengSpringerOpenNano-Micro Letters2311-67062150-55512025-02-0117111610.1007/s40820-025-01655-xUnderstanding the Decoupled Effects of Cations and Anions Doping for High-Performance Perovskite Solar CellsTianxiang Hu0Yixi Wang1Kai Liu2Jia Liu3Haoyang Zhang4Qudrat Ullah Khan5Shijie Dai6Weifan Qian7Ruochen Liu8Yanyan Wang9Chongyuan Li10Zhenru Zhang11Mingxiang Luo12Xiaofei Yue13Chunxiao Cong14Yuan Yongbo15Anran Yu16Jia Zhang17Yiqiang Zhan18Center of Micro-Nano System, School of Information Science and Technology, Fudan UniversityInstitute for Electric Light Sources, School of Information Science and Technology, Fudan UniversityCenter of Micro-Nano System, School of Information Science and Technology, Fudan UniversityHunan Key Laboratory of Nanophotonics and Devices, School of Physics, Central South UniversityCenter of Micro-Nano System, School of Information Science and Technology, Fudan UniversityVanced Materials Technology (Zhongshan) Co., Ltd.Center of Micro-Nano System, School of Information Science and Technology, Fudan UniversityCenter of Micro-Nano System, School of Information Science and Technology, Fudan UniversityInstitute for Electric Light Sources, School of Information Science and Technology, Fudan UniversityCenter of Micro-Nano System, School of Information Science and Technology, Fudan UniversityCenter of Micro-Nano System, School of Information Science and Technology, Fudan UniversityCenter of Micro-Nano System, School of Information Science and Technology, Fudan UniversityCenter of Micro-Nano System, School of Information Science and Technology, Fudan UniversityCenter of Micro-Nano System, School of Information Science and Technology, Fudan UniversityCenter of Micro-Nano System, School of Information Science and Technology, Fudan UniversityHunan Key Laboratory of Nanophotonics and Devices, School of Physics, Central South UniversityCenter of Micro-Nano System, School of Information Science and Technology, Fudan UniversityThe State Key Laboratory of Photovoltaic Science and Technology, Institute of Optoelectronics, Fudan UniversityCenter of Micro-Nano System, School of Information Science and Technology, Fudan UniversityHighlights Alkaline earth cations are successfully incorporated into perovskite lattice with the aid of sulfonic acid anions, while alkaline earth metal halides are lack of doping capacity. The sulfonic acid anions effectively regulate the crystallization of perovskite and passivate the metallic Pb0 defect states, thereby improving the power conversion efficiency of perovskite solar cells. By comparing the property of FACF3SO3 and Ca(CF3SO3)2-doped perovskite films, the impact of suppressing halide migration with an activation energy of 1.246 eV is attributed to Ca2+ cations, thus providing methodology for decoupling the effects of cations and anions.https://doi.org/10.1007/s40820-025-01655-xPerovskite solar cellsInterstitial dopingEffect decouplingIon migration
spellingShingle Tianxiang Hu
Yixi Wang
Kai Liu
Jia Liu
Haoyang Zhang
Qudrat Ullah Khan
Shijie Dai
Weifan Qian
Ruochen Liu
Yanyan Wang
Chongyuan Li
Zhenru Zhang
Mingxiang Luo
Xiaofei Yue
Chunxiao Cong
Yuan Yongbo
Anran Yu
Jia Zhang
Yiqiang Zhan
Understanding the Decoupled Effects of Cations and Anions Doping for High-Performance Perovskite Solar Cells
Nano-Micro Letters
Perovskite solar cells
Interstitial doping
Effect decoupling
Ion migration
title Understanding the Decoupled Effects of Cations and Anions Doping for High-Performance Perovskite Solar Cells
title_full Understanding the Decoupled Effects of Cations and Anions Doping for High-Performance Perovskite Solar Cells
title_fullStr Understanding the Decoupled Effects of Cations and Anions Doping for High-Performance Perovskite Solar Cells
title_full_unstemmed Understanding the Decoupled Effects of Cations and Anions Doping for High-Performance Perovskite Solar Cells
title_short Understanding the Decoupled Effects of Cations and Anions Doping for High-Performance Perovskite Solar Cells
title_sort understanding the decoupled effects of cations and anions doping for high performance perovskite solar cells
topic Perovskite solar cells
Interstitial doping
Effect decoupling
Ion migration
url https://doi.org/10.1007/s40820-025-01655-x
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