Early Childhood Caries

Dental caries is one of the most common childhood diseases, and people continue to be susceptible to it throughout their lives. Although dental caries can be arrested and potentially even reversed in its early stages, it is often not self-limiting and progresses without proper care until the tooth i...

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Main Authors: Yumiko Kawashita, Masayasu Kitamura, Toshiyuki Saito
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2011-01-01
Series:International Journal of Dentistry
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/725320
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author Yumiko Kawashita
Masayasu Kitamura
Toshiyuki Saito
author_facet Yumiko Kawashita
Masayasu Kitamura
Toshiyuki Saito
author_sort Yumiko Kawashita
collection DOAJ
description Dental caries is one of the most common childhood diseases, and people continue to be susceptible to it throughout their lives. Although dental caries can be arrested and potentially even reversed in its early stages, it is often not self-limiting and progresses without proper care until the tooth is destroyed. Early childhood caries (ECC) is often complicated by inappropriate feeding practices and heavy infection with mutans streptococci. Such children should be targeted with a professional preventive program that includes oral hygiene instructions for mothers or caregivers, along with fluoride and diet counseling. However, these strategies alone are not sufficient to prevent dental caries in high-risk children; prevention of ECC also requires addressing the socioeconomic factors that face many families in which ECC is endemic. The aim of this paper is to systematically review information about ECC and to describe why many children are suffering from dental caries.
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series International Journal of Dentistry
spelling doaj-art-6ccab865dce04312876b51ac20ca46522025-02-03T06:13:38ZengWileyInternational Journal of Dentistry1687-87281687-87362011-01-01201110.1155/2011/725320725320Early Childhood CariesYumiko Kawashita0Masayasu Kitamura1Toshiyuki Saito2Department of Oral Health, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki 852-8588, JapanDepartment of Oral Health, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki 852-8588, JapanDepartment of Oral Health, Nagasaki University Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, 1-7-1 Sakamoto, Nagasaki 852-8588, JapanDental caries is one of the most common childhood diseases, and people continue to be susceptible to it throughout their lives. Although dental caries can be arrested and potentially even reversed in its early stages, it is often not self-limiting and progresses without proper care until the tooth is destroyed. Early childhood caries (ECC) is often complicated by inappropriate feeding practices and heavy infection with mutans streptococci. Such children should be targeted with a professional preventive program that includes oral hygiene instructions for mothers or caregivers, along with fluoride and diet counseling. However, these strategies alone are not sufficient to prevent dental caries in high-risk children; prevention of ECC also requires addressing the socioeconomic factors that face many families in which ECC is endemic. The aim of this paper is to systematically review information about ECC and to describe why many children are suffering from dental caries.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/725320
spellingShingle Yumiko Kawashita
Masayasu Kitamura
Toshiyuki Saito
Early Childhood Caries
International Journal of Dentistry
title Early Childhood Caries
title_full Early Childhood Caries
title_fullStr Early Childhood Caries
title_full_unstemmed Early Childhood Caries
title_short Early Childhood Caries
title_sort early childhood caries
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/725320
work_keys_str_mv AT yumikokawashita earlychildhoodcaries
AT masayasukitamura earlychildhoodcaries
AT toshiyukisaito earlychildhoodcaries