Smoking behavior and associated factors among the residents aged between 15 and 69 years in Fengxian District, Shanghai
ObjectiveTo explore the relationship between smoking behavior and related factors among the adult residents in Fengxian District,so as to provide an evidence for carrying out tobacco control and other health promotion work.MethodsA multi-stage stratified cluster random sampling method was used to se...
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| Format: | Article |
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Shanghai Preventive Medicine Association
2024-11-01
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| Series: | Shanghai yufang yixue |
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| Online Access: | http://www.sjpm.org.cn/article/doi/10.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2024.24168?viewType=HTML |
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| _version_ | 1832590397841342464 |
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| author | HAN Wei WANG Weibing XU Hui ZHANG Mingmin YAN Zhaoxi CHEN Ying XIE Yang |
| author_facet | HAN Wei WANG Weibing XU Hui ZHANG Mingmin YAN Zhaoxi CHEN Ying XIE Yang |
| author_sort | HAN Wei |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | ObjectiveTo explore the relationship between smoking behavior and related factors among the adult residents in Fengxian District,so as to provide an evidence for carrying out tobacco control and other health promotion work.MethodsA multi-stage stratified cluster random sampling method was used to select 2 272 community residents aged between 15 and 69 yeas to carry out the questionnaire survey.ResultsIn 2020, the smoking rate of adult residents in Fengxian District was 23.50%. Smoking behavior was statistically correlated with age, gender, household registration, chronic disease, occupation and educational level. Smoking behavior was inversely correlated with educational level. Smoking rate of male residents was significantly higher than that of female residents, smoking rate of residents with chronic diseases was significantly higher than that of those without suffering from chronic diseases, and smoking rate of permanent registered residents was significantly higher than that of those non-locals. The highest smoking prevalence was among retired and freelancers, followed by staff of government agencies and public institutes, while the lowest was among students, followed by intellectuals. Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that gender, age and education level were the main factors affecting the smoking prevalence level.ConclusionThe general smoking rate of adult residents in Fengxian District was higher than the average level in Shanghai but lower than the national level. Male residents aged ≥25 years and with lower education level are the key invention targets for tobacco control. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-6ca837fcd1694f98b2552826e8aef96e |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1004-9231 |
| language | zho |
| publishDate | 2024-11-01 |
| publisher | Shanghai Preventive Medicine Association |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Shanghai yufang yixue |
| spelling | doaj-art-6ca837fcd1694f98b2552826e8aef96e2025-01-23T23:27:10ZzhoShanghai Preventive Medicine AssociationShanghai yufang yixue1004-92312024-11-0136111082108610.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2024.241681004-9231(2024)11-1082-05Smoking behavior and associated factors among the residents aged between 15 and 69 years in Fengxian District, ShanghaiHAN Wei0WANG Weibing1XU Hui2ZHANG Mingmin3YAN Zhaoxi4CHEN Ying5XIE Yang6Fengxian District Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai201499, ChinaSchool of Public Health, Fudan University, Shanghai200032, ChinaFengxian District Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai201499, ChinaFengxian District Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai201499, ChinaFengxian District Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai201499, ChinaFengxian District Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai201499, ChinaFengxian District Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shanghai201499, ChinaObjectiveTo explore the relationship between smoking behavior and related factors among the adult residents in Fengxian District,so as to provide an evidence for carrying out tobacco control and other health promotion work.MethodsA multi-stage stratified cluster random sampling method was used to select 2 272 community residents aged between 15 and 69 yeas to carry out the questionnaire survey.ResultsIn 2020, the smoking rate of adult residents in Fengxian District was 23.50%. Smoking behavior was statistically correlated with age, gender, household registration, chronic disease, occupation and educational level. Smoking behavior was inversely correlated with educational level. Smoking rate of male residents was significantly higher than that of female residents, smoking rate of residents with chronic diseases was significantly higher than that of those without suffering from chronic diseases, and smoking rate of permanent registered residents was significantly higher than that of those non-locals. The highest smoking prevalence was among retired and freelancers, followed by staff of government agencies and public institutes, while the lowest was among students, followed by intellectuals. Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that gender, age and education level were the main factors affecting the smoking prevalence level.ConclusionThe general smoking rate of adult residents in Fengxian District was higher than the average level in Shanghai but lower than the national level. Male residents aged ≥25 years and with lower education level are the key invention targets for tobacco control.http://www.sjpm.org.cn/article/doi/10.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2024.24168?viewType=HTMLcommunity residenttobacco userelated factorcross-sectional study |
| spellingShingle | HAN Wei WANG Weibing XU Hui ZHANG Mingmin YAN Zhaoxi CHEN Ying XIE Yang Smoking behavior and associated factors among the residents aged between 15 and 69 years in Fengxian District, Shanghai Shanghai yufang yixue community resident tobacco use related factor cross-sectional study |
| title | Smoking behavior and associated factors among the residents aged between 15 and 69 years in Fengxian District, Shanghai |
| title_full | Smoking behavior and associated factors among the residents aged between 15 and 69 years in Fengxian District, Shanghai |
| title_fullStr | Smoking behavior and associated factors among the residents aged between 15 and 69 years in Fengxian District, Shanghai |
| title_full_unstemmed | Smoking behavior and associated factors among the residents aged between 15 and 69 years in Fengxian District, Shanghai |
| title_short | Smoking behavior and associated factors among the residents aged between 15 and 69 years in Fengxian District, Shanghai |
| title_sort | smoking behavior and associated factors among the residents aged between 15 and 69 years in fengxian district shanghai |
| topic | community resident tobacco use related factor cross-sectional study |
| url | http://www.sjpm.org.cn/article/doi/10.19428/j.cnki.sjpm.2024.24168?viewType=HTML |
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