Effectiveness of laughter therapy with healthcare clowns on the mood of hospitalised adults

Introduction: Hospitalised adults often have essential emotional needs during their hospital stay, highlighting the importance of incorporating emotional mobilisation therapies. Objective: To evaluate the effect of laughter therapy with healthcare clowns on the mood of 40 adults hospitalised in inte...

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Main Authors: Yelsyn Mauricio Porras-Jiménez, Carmen Álvarez-Nieto, Karen Lizeth Romero-Granados, César Augusto Pinzón-Ordoñez, Isabel María López-Medina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad de Santander 2025-03-01
Series:Revista Cuidarte
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Online Access:https://revistas.udes.edu.co/cuidarte/article/view/4375
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author Yelsyn Mauricio Porras-Jiménez
Carmen Álvarez-Nieto
Karen Lizeth Romero-Granados
César Augusto Pinzón-Ordoñez
Isabel María López-Medina
author_facet Yelsyn Mauricio Porras-Jiménez
Carmen Álvarez-Nieto
Karen Lizeth Romero-Granados
César Augusto Pinzón-Ordoñez
Isabel María López-Medina
author_sort Yelsyn Mauricio Porras-Jiménez
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: Hospitalised adults often have essential emotional needs during their hospital stay, highlighting the importance of incorporating emotional mobilisation therapies. Objective: To evaluate the effect of laughter therapy with healthcare clowns on the mood of 40 adults hospitalised in internal medicine. Materials and Methods: This quasi-experimental study used the transculturally adapted Scale for Mood Assessment (EVEA-H) to assess the intervention's effects. Results: Findings revealed significant improvements in participants' mood. There was a considerable reduction in levels of sadness/depression (p < 0.00), anxiety (p < 0.00) and anger/hostility (p < 0.00), while a significant increase in joy (p < 0.00) was observed after laughter therapy. Discussion: Current evidence supports laughter therapy with healthcare clowns as a tool to foster positive emotions, reduce negative psychological symptoms, and improve emotional well-being in various contexts, highlighting the importance of collaborative implementation with medical staff to strengthen well-being in healthcare settings. Conclusions: Laughter therapy can be an effective strategy to improve the emotional well-being of hospitalised adults by reducing negative moods and promoting positive emotions.
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spelling doaj-art-6ca48b0c8c6142e9ae02acd52a90cc262025-08-20T02:07:56ZengUniversidad de SantanderRevista Cuidarte2216-09732346-34142025-03-0116110.15649/cuidarte.4375Effectiveness of laughter therapy with healthcare clowns on the mood of hospitalised adultsYelsyn Mauricio Porras-Jiménez0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4851-2139Carmen Álvarez-Nieto1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0913-7893Karen Lizeth Romero-Granados2https://orcid.org/0009-0004-6550-4741César Augusto Pinzón-Ordoñez3https://orcid.org/0009-0000-8294-3384Isabel María López-Medina4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3437-9229University of Jaén, Faculty of Health Sciences. Jaén, Spain.University of Jaén, Faculty of Health Sciences. Jaén, Spain.FOSCAL Clinic. Floridablanca, Colombia.FOSCAL Clinic. Floridablanca, Colombia.University of Jaén, Faculty of Health Sciences. Jaén, Spain.Introduction: Hospitalised adults often have essential emotional needs during their hospital stay, highlighting the importance of incorporating emotional mobilisation therapies. Objective: To evaluate the effect of laughter therapy with healthcare clowns on the mood of 40 adults hospitalised in internal medicine. Materials and Methods: This quasi-experimental study used the transculturally adapted Scale for Mood Assessment (EVEA-H) to assess the intervention's effects. Results: Findings revealed significant improvements in participants' mood. There was a considerable reduction in levels of sadness/depression (p < 0.00), anxiety (p < 0.00) and anger/hostility (p < 0.00), while a significant increase in joy (p < 0.00) was observed after laughter therapy. Discussion: Current evidence supports laughter therapy with healthcare clowns as a tool to foster positive emotions, reduce negative psychological symptoms, and improve emotional well-being in various contexts, highlighting the importance of collaborative implementation with medical staff to strengthen well-being in healthcare settings. Conclusions: Laughter therapy can be an effective strategy to improve the emotional well-being of hospitalised adults by reducing negative moods and promoting positive emotions.https://revistas.udes.edu.co/cuidarte/article/view/4375laughter therapywit and humour as topicmoodhospitalisationinternal medicine
spellingShingle Yelsyn Mauricio Porras-Jiménez
Carmen Álvarez-Nieto
Karen Lizeth Romero-Granados
César Augusto Pinzón-Ordoñez
Isabel María López-Medina
Effectiveness of laughter therapy with healthcare clowns on the mood of hospitalised adults
Revista Cuidarte
laughter therapy
wit and humour as topic
mood
hospitalisation
internal medicine
title Effectiveness of laughter therapy with healthcare clowns on the mood of hospitalised adults
title_full Effectiveness of laughter therapy with healthcare clowns on the mood of hospitalised adults
title_fullStr Effectiveness of laughter therapy with healthcare clowns on the mood of hospitalised adults
title_full_unstemmed Effectiveness of laughter therapy with healthcare clowns on the mood of hospitalised adults
title_short Effectiveness of laughter therapy with healthcare clowns on the mood of hospitalised adults
title_sort effectiveness of laughter therapy with healthcare clowns on the mood of hospitalised adults
topic laughter therapy
wit and humour as topic
mood
hospitalisation
internal medicine
url https://revistas.udes.edu.co/cuidarte/article/view/4375
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