Microtomographic Analysis of Impact Damage in FRP Composite Laminates: A Comparative Study

With the advancement of testing tools, the ability to characterize mechanical properties of fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) composites under extreme loading scenarios has allowed designers to use these materials in high-level applications more confidently. Conventionally, impact characterization of c...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: M. Alemi-Ardakani, A. S. Milani, S. Yannacopoulos, L. Bichler, D. Trudel-Boucher, G. Shokouhi, H. Borazghi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/521860
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1850221519457746944
author M. Alemi-Ardakani
A. S. Milani
S. Yannacopoulos
L. Bichler
D. Trudel-Boucher
G. Shokouhi
H. Borazghi
author_facet M. Alemi-Ardakani
A. S. Milani
S. Yannacopoulos
L. Bichler
D. Trudel-Boucher
G. Shokouhi
H. Borazghi
author_sort M. Alemi-Ardakani
collection DOAJ
description With the advancement of testing tools, the ability to characterize mechanical properties of fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) composites under extreme loading scenarios has allowed designers to use these materials in high-level applications more confidently. Conventionally, impact characterization of composite materials is studied via nondestructive techniques such as ultrasonic C-scanning, infrared thermography, X-ray, and acoustography. None of these techniques, however, enable 3D microscale visualization of the damage at different layers of composite laminates. In this paper, a 3D microtomographic technique has been employed to visualize and compare impact damage modes in a set of thermoplastic laminates. The test samples were made of commingled polypropylene (PP) and glass fibers with two different architectures, including the plain woven and unidirectional. Impact testing using a drop-weight tower, followed by postimpact four-point flexural testing and nondestructive tomographic analysis demonstrated a close relationship between the type of fibre architecture and the induced impact damage mechanisms and their extensions.
format Article
id doaj-art-6ca44600ec1b4700bca90f40271c3f51
institution OA Journals
issn 1687-8434
1687-8442
language English
publishDate 2013-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
spelling doaj-art-6ca44600ec1b4700bca90f40271c3f512025-08-20T02:06:43ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422013-01-01201310.1155/2013/521860521860Microtomographic Analysis of Impact Damage in FRP Composite Laminates: A Comparative StudyM. Alemi-Ardakani0A. S. Milani1S. Yannacopoulos2L. Bichler3D. Trudel-Boucher4G. Shokouhi5H. Borazghi6School of Engineering, University of British Columbia, Kelowna, V1V 1V7, CanadaSchool of Engineering, University of British Columbia, Kelowna, V1V 1V7, CanadaSchool of Engineering, University of British Columbia, Kelowna, V1V 1V7, CanadaSchool of Engineering, University of British Columbia, Kelowna, V1V 1V7, CanadaIndustrial Materials Institute, National Research Council, Boucherville, J4B 6Y4, CanadaAS Composite Inc., Pointe-Claire, H9R 4L6, CanadaAS Composite Inc., Pointe-Claire, H9R 4L6, CanadaWith the advancement of testing tools, the ability to characterize mechanical properties of fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) composites under extreme loading scenarios has allowed designers to use these materials in high-level applications more confidently. Conventionally, impact characterization of composite materials is studied via nondestructive techniques such as ultrasonic C-scanning, infrared thermography, X-ray, and acoustography. None of these techniques, however, enable 3D microscale visualization of the damage at different layers of composite laminates. In this paper, a 3D microtomographic technique has been employed to visualize and compare impact damage modes in a set of thermoplastic laminates. The test samples were made of commingled polypropylene (PP) and glass fibers with two different architectures, including the plain woven and unidirectional. Impact testing using a drop-weight tower, followed by postimpact four-point flexural testing and nondestructive tomographic analysis demonstrated a close relationship between the type of fibre architecture and the induced impact damage mechanisms and their extensions.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/521860
spellingShingle M. Alemi-Ardakani
A. S. Milani
S. Yannacopoulos
L. Bichler
D. Trudel-Boucher
G. Shokouhi
H. Borazghi
Microtomographic Analysis of Impact Damage in FRP Composite Laminates: A Comparative Study
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Microtomographic Analysis of Impact Damage in FRP Composite Laminates: A Comparative Study
title_full Microtomographic Analysis of Impact Damage in FRP Composite Laminates: A Comparative Study
title_fullStr Microtomographic Analysis of Impact Damage in FRP Composite Laminates: A Comparative Study
title_full_unstemmed Microtomographic Analysis of Impact Damage in FRP Composite Laminates: A Comparative Study
title_short Microtomographic Analysis of Impact Damage in FRP Composite Laminates: A Comparative Study
title_sort microtomographic analysis of impact damage in frp composite laminates a comparative study
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/521860
work_keys_str_mv AT malemiardakani microtomographicanalysisofimpactdamageinfrpcompositelaminatesacomparativestudy
AT asmilani microtomographicanalysisofimpactdamageinfrpcompositelaminatesacomparativestudy
AT syannacopoulos microtomographicanalysisofimpactdamageinfrpcompositelaminatesacomparativestudy
AT lbichler microtomographicanalysisofimpactdamageinfrpcompositelaminatesacomparativestudy
AT dtrudelboucher microtomographicanalysisofimpactdamageinfrpcompositelaminatesacomparativestudy
AT gshokouhi microtomographicanalysisofimpactdamageinfrpcompositelaminatesacomparativestudy
AT hborazghi microtomographicanalysisofimpactdamageinfrpcompositelaminatesacomparativestudy