La poésie antique du Sangam est-elle vraiment une poésie du paysage ? Littérature tamoule classique et vision contemporaine du paysage

The Tamil “Sangam” poetry, which is two millennia old, is often described as "landscape poetry". It could be compared to the Chinese shanshui poetry, which is slightly later (4th century AD). To what extent did the Indian poets of that time pay real attention to the landscape? Could it be...

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Main Authors: Frédéric Landy, Evelyne Gauché, Gopinath Sricandane
Format: Article
Language:fra
Published: Éditions en environnement VertigO 2023-03-01
Series:VertigO
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/36784
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author Frédéric Landy
Evelyne Gauché
Gopinath Sricandane
author_facet Frédéric Landy
Evelyne Gauché
Gopinath Sricandane
author_sort Frédéric Landy
collection DOAJ
description The Tamil “Sangam” poetry, which is two millennia old, is often described as "landscape poetry". It could be compared to the Chinese shanshui poetry, which is slightly later (4th century AD). To what extent did the Indian poets of that time pay real attention to the landscape? Could it be that this literature is, according to the expression of A. Berque (2016), a real "thought of landscape"? Indeed, emotions and a whole "inner landscape" are reflected in it. In particular, a word often used by later medieval commentators to classify the poems is commonly translated as "landscape". Yet this term, tinai, is very rare in the works themselves. The article describes the successive avatars of this poetry and the notion of tinai in Tamil memory and contemporary society. Nowadays, a regionalist reading, often very political, has contributed to fossilize the poems under this label of landscape literature.
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publisher Éditions en environnement VertigO
record_format Article
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spelling doaj-art-6c950420a4c54ac0a08787ba462da4712025-01-09T12:36:22ZfraÉditions en environnement VertigOVertigO1492-84422023-03-0122310.4000/vertigo.36784La poésie antique du Sangam est-elle vraiment une poésie du paysage ? Littérature tamoule classique et vision contemporaine du paysageFrédéric LandyEvelyne GauchéGopinath SricandaneThe Tamil “Sangam” poetry, which is two millennia old, is often described as "landscape poetry". It could be compared to the Chinese shanshui poetry, which is slightly later (4th century AD). To what extent did the Indian poets of that time pay real attention to the landscape? Could it be that this literature is, according to the expression of A. Berque (2016), a real "thought of landscape"? Indeed, emotions and a whole "inner landscape" are reflected in it. In particular, a word often used by later medieval commentators to classify the poems is commonly translated as "landscape". Yet this term, tinai, is very rare in the works themselves. The article describes the successive avatars of this poetry and the notion of tinai in Tamil memory and contemporary society. Nowadays, a regionalist reading, often very political, has contributed to fossilize the poems under this label of landscape literature.https://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/36784landscapeIndiaSangampoetryregionalismTamil Nadu
spellingShingle Frédéric Landy
Evelyne Gauché
Gopinath Sricandane
La poésie antique du Sangam est-elle vraiment une poésie du paysage ? Littérature tamoule classique et vision contemporaine du paysage
VertigO
landscape
India
Sangam
poetry
regionalism
Tamil Nadu
title La poésie antique du Sangam est-elle vraiment une poésie du paysage ? Littérature tamoule classique et vision contemporaine du paysage
title_full La poésie antique du Sangam est-elle vraiment une poésie du paysage ? Littérature tamoule classique et vision contemporaine du paysage
title_fullStr La poésie antique du Sangam est-elle vraiment une poésie du paysage ? Littérature tamoule classique et vision contemporaine du paysage
title_full_unstemmed La poésie antique du Sangam est-elle vraiment une poésie du paysage ? Littérature tamoule classique et vision contemporaine du paysage
title_short La poésie antique du Sangam est-elle vraiment une poésie du paysage ? Littérature tamoule classique et vision contemporaine du paysage
title_sort la poesie antique du sangam est elle vraiment une poesie du paysage litterature tamoule classique et vision contemporaine du paysage
topic landscape
India
Sangam
poetry
regionalism
Tamil Nadu
url https://journals.openedition.org/vertigo/36784
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