Investigating the Reliability of Ground Motion Intensity Measures

The uncertainty and unreliability in the probabilistic seismic demand models (PSDMs) can be addressed in the framework of performance-based earthquake engineering (PBEE). Some characteristics have been introduced and extensively investigated in the earthquake engineering literature for appropriatene...

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Main Authors: Ali Jafari, Elham Rajabi, Gholamreza Ghodrati Amiri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2024-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/2542967
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author Ali Jafari
Elham Rajabi
Gholamreza Ghodrati Amiri
author_facet Ali Jafari
Elham Rajabi
Gholamreza Ghodrati Amiri
author_sort Ali Jafari
collection DOAJ
description The uncertainty and unreliability in the probabilistic seismic demand models (PSDMs) can be addressed in the framework of performance-based earthquake engineering (PBEE). Some characteristics have been introduced and extensively investigated in the earthquake engineering literature for appropriateness (i.e., optimality) of various intensity measures, such as efficiency, effectiveness, sufficiency, practicality, and hazard computability. The reliability of the intensity measures can also be considered as another important criterion for intensity measure (IM) selection, which has not been investigated extensively. In this paper, a framework has been developed and implemented to investigate the reliability of various intensity measures alongside the number of adopted earthquake records. In this regard, the inverse of the mean coefficient of variation (IMCV), which is detected to be in a direct and linear relationship with the number of earthquake records, is adopted as the main criterion to compare the reliability of ground motion intensity measures. A simple relation has been proposed and calibrated for the studied IMs that provide the required number of earthquake records to satisfy an intended level of reliability. As a case study, a significant number of recorded ground motions at Zagros and non-Zagros zones (two major seismic regions in Iran) with rock and soil conditions are selected, and the most reliable ground motion intensity measure is introduced at various seismic regions and soil types by exploiting the developed framework and the proposed relationship.
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spelling doaj-art-6c87d3fa6208462b82377e142be748422025-02-03T06:10:21ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80942024-01-01202410.1155/2024/2542967Investigating the Reliability of Ground Motion Intensity MeasuresAli Jafari0Elham Rajabi1Gholamreza Ghodrati Amiri2Department of Structural EngineeringDepartment of Civil EngineeringNatural Disasters Prevention Research CentreThe uncertainty and unreliability in the probabilistic seismic demand models (PSDMs) can be addressed in the framework of performance-based earthquake engineering (PBEE). Some characteristics have been introduced and extensively investigated in the earthquake engineering literature for appropriateness (i.e., optimality) of various intensity measures, such as efficiency, effectiveness, sufficiency, practicality, and hazard computability. The reliability of the intensity measures can also be considered as another important criterion for intensity measure (IM) selection, which has not been investigated extensively. In this paper, a framework has been developed and implemented to investigate the reliability of various intensity measures alongside the number of adopted earthquake records. In this regard, the inverse of the mean coefficient of variation (IMCV), which is detected to be in a direct and linear relationship with the number of earthquake records, is adopted as the main criterion to compare the reliability of ground motion intensity measures. A simple relation has been proposed and calibrated for the studied IMs that provide the required number of earthquake records to satisfy an intended level of reliability. As a case study, a significant number of recorded ground motions at Zagros and non-Zagros zones (two major seismic regions in Iran) with rock and soil conditions are selected, and the most reliable ground motion intensity measure is introduced at various seismic regions and soil types by exploiting the developed framework and the proposed relationship.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/2542967
spellingShingle Ali Jafari
Elham Rajabi
Gholamreza Ghodrati Amiri
Investigating the Reliability of Ground Motion Intensity Measures
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Investigating the Reliability of Ground Motion Intensity Measures
title_full Investigating the Reliability of Ground Motion Intensity Measures
title_fullStr Investigating the Reliability of Ground Motion Intensity Measures
title_full_unstemmed Investigating the Reliability of Ground Motion Intensity Measures
title_short Investigating the Reliability of Ground Motion Intensity Measures
title_sort investigating the reliability of ground motion intensity measures
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/2542967
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