Catalytic asymmetric C–N cross-coupling towards boron-stereogenic 3-amino-BODIPYs

Abstract 3-Amino boron dipyrromethenes (BODIPYs) are a versatile class of fluorophores widely utilized in live cell imaging, photodynamic therapy, and fluorescent materials science. Despite the growing demand for optically active BODIPYs, the synthesis of chiral 3-amino-BODIPYs, particularly the cat...

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Main Authors: Baoquan Zhan, Li-Qing Ren, Jiayi Zhao, Hua Zhang, Chuan He
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-01-01
Series:Nature Communications
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-55796-5
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author Baoquan Zhan
Li-Qing Ren
Jiayi Zhao
Hua Zhang
Chuan He
author_facet Baoquan Zhan
Li-Qing Ren
Jiayi Zhao
Hua Zhang
Chuan He
author_sort Baoquan Zhan
collection DOAJ
description Abstract 3-Amino boron dipyrromethenes (BODIPYs) are a versatile class of fluorophores widely utilized in live cell imaging, photodynamic therapy, and fluorescent materials science. Despite the growing demand for optically active BODIPYs, the synthesis of chiral 3-amino-BODIPYs, particularly the catalytic asymmetric version, remains a challenge. Herein, we report the synthesis of boron-stereogenic 3-amino-BODIPYs via a palladium-catalyzed desymmetric C–N cross-coupling of prochiral 3,5-dihalogen-BODIPYs. This approach features a broad substrate scope, excellent functional group tolerance, high efficiency, and remarkable enantioselectivities, under mild reaction conditions. Further stereospecific formation of chiral 3,5-diamino-BODIPYs, along with an investigation into the photophysical properties of the resulting optical BODIPYs are also explored. This asymmetric protocol not only enriches the chemical space of chiroptical BODIPY dyes but also contributes to the realm of chiral boron chemistry.
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spelling doaj-art-6c86b04dbe304cb4ac5953216c30d0b82025-01-12T12:30:01ZengNature PortfolioNature Communications2041-17232025-01-011611810.1038/s41467-024-55796-5Catalytic asymmetric C–N cross-coupling towards boron-stereogenic 3-amino-BODIPYsBaoquan Zhan0Li-Qing Ren1Jiayi Zhao2Hua Zhang3Chuan He4Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Energy Materials Chemistry of Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials Science, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, South-Central Minzu UniversityShenzhen Grubbs Institute and Department of Chemistry, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Small Molecule Drug Discovery and Synthesis, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Southern University of Science and TechnologyShenzhen Grubbs Institute and Department of Chemistry, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Small Molecule Drug Discovery and Synthesis, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Southern University of Science and TechnologyKey Laboratory of Catalysis and Energy Materials Chemistry of Ministry of Education, Hubei Key Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials Science, School of Chemistry and Materials Science, South-Central Minzu UniversityShenzhen Grubbs Institute and Department of Chemistry, Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Small Molecule Drug Discovery and Synthesis, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Catalysis, Southern University of Science and TechnologyAbstract 3-Amino boron dipyrromethenes (BODIPYs) are a versatile class of fluorophores widely utilized in live cell imaging, photodynamic therapy, and fluorescent materials science. Despite the growing demand for optically active BODIPYs, the synthesis of chiral 3-amino-BODIPYs, particularly the catalytic asymmetric version, remains a challenge. Herein, we report the synthesis of boron-stereogenic 3-amino-BODIPYs via a palladium-catalyzed desymmetric C–N cross-coupling of prochiral 3,5-dihalogen-BODIPYs. This approach features a broad substrate scope, excellent functional group tolerance, high efficiency, and remarkable enantioselectivities, under mild reaction conditions. Further stereospecific formation of chiral 3,5-diamino-BODIPYs, along with an investigation into the photophysical properties of the resulting optical BODIPYs are also explored. This asymmetric protocol not only enriches the chemical space of chiroptical BODIPY dyes but also contributes to the realm of chiral boron chemistry.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-55796-5
spellingShingle Baoquan Zhan
Li-Qing Ren
Jiayi Zhao
Hua Zhang
Chuan He
Catalytic asymmetric C–N cross-coupling towards boron-stereogenic 3-amino-BODIPYs
Nature Communications
title Catalytic asymmetric C–N cross-coupling towards boron-stereogenic 3-amino-BODIPYs
title_full Catalytic asymmetric C–N cross-coupling towards boron-stereogenic 3-amino-BODIPYs
title_fullStr Catalytic asymmetric C–N cross-coupling towards boron-stereogenic 3-amino-BODIPYs
title_full_unstemmed Catalytic asymmetric C–N cross-coupling towards boron-stereogenic 3-amino-BODIPYs
title_short Catalytic asymmetric C–N cross-coupling towards boron-stereogenic 3-amino-BODIPYs
title_sort catalytic asymmetric c n cross coupling towards boron stereogenic 3 amino bodipys
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-024-55796-5
work_keys_str_mv AT baoquanzhan catalyticasymmetriccncrosscouplingtowardsboronstereogenic3aminobodipys
AT liqingren catalyticasymmetriccncrosscouplingtowardsboronstereogenic3aminobodipys
AT jiayizhao catalyticasymmetriccncrosscouplingtowardsboronstereogenic3aminobodipys
AT huazhang catalyticasymmetriccncrosscouplingtowardsboronstereogenic3aminobodipys
AT chuanhe catalyticasymmetriccncrosscouplingtowardsboronstereogenic3aminobodipys