Migratory Polyarthritis Associated With Clopidogrel: A Case Report

Clopidogrel, a selective thienopyridine, is used for secondary prevention of major adverse cardiovascular events. Some studies have reported inflammatory arthritis as a rare adverse effect of Clopidogrel. A 47-year-old male underwent percutaneous coronary intervention and was subsequently prescribe...

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Main Authors: Hamid Khederlou, Reza Hassanzadeh-Makoui, Vanoushe Azimi Pirsaraei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2024-12-01
Series:Acta Medica Iranica
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Online Access:https://acta.tums.ac.ir/index.php/acta/article/view/10956
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author Hamid Khederlou
Reza Hassanzadeh-Makoui
Vanoushe Azimi Pirsaraei
author_facet Hamid Khederlou
Reza Hassanzadeh-Makoui
Vanoushe Azimi Pirsaraei
author_sort Hamid Khederlou
collection DOAJ
description Clopidogrel, a selective thienopyridine, is used for secondary prevention of major adverse cardiovascular events. Some studies have reported inflammatory arthritis as a rare adverse effect of Clopidogrel. A 47-year-old male underwent percutaneous coronary intervention and was subsequently prescribed a 600 mg loading dose of Clopidogrel, followed by a daily dose of 75 mg. After six days of taking Clopidogrel, the patient presented to the emergency department with right knee pain. The knee joint exhibited swelling, warmth, and tenderness, although there was no redness or crusting. After two and six days of hospitalization, despite receiving antibiotics and Indomethacin, he developed arthritis of the metacarpophalangeal and metatarsophalangeal joints, respectively. According to the laboratory investigation, cultures, synovial fluid analysis, and imaging, infectious, rheumatologic, and crystallopathy diseases were ruled out for the patient. Clopidogrel was discontinued, and the patient was switched to ticagrelor 90 mg twice daily. All symptoms and signs of joint inflammation had improved within five days of stopping the Clopidogrel. After one week and one and six months of follow-up, there has been no recurrence of symptoms.
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publishDate 2024-12-01
publisher Tehran University of Medical Sciences
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series Acta Medica Iranica
spelling doaj-art-6c7c07b4f8f748c1aa20314b3363e6b62025-02-09T08:50:55ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesActa Medica Iranica0044-60251735-96942024-12-0162410.18502/acta.v62i4.17438Migratory Polyarthritis Associated With Clopidogrel: A Case ReportHamid Khederlou0Reza Hassanzadeh-Makoui1Vanoushe Azimi Pirsaraei2Department of Cardiology, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran.Department of Cardiology, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, IranStudent Research Committee, School of Medicine, Zanjan University of Medical Sciences, Zanjan, Iran Clopidogrel, a selective thienopyridine, is used for secondary prevention of major adverse cardiovascular events. Some studies have reported inflammatory arthritis as a rare adverse effect of Clopidogrel. A 47-year-old male underwent percutaneous coronary intervention and was subsequently prescribed a 600 mg loading dose of Clopidogrel, followed by a daily dose of 75 mg. After six days of taking Clopidogrel, the patient presented to the emergency department with right knee pain. The knee joint exhibited swelling, warmth, and tenderness, although there was no redness or crusting. After two and six days of hospitalization, despite receiving antibiotics and Indomethacin, he developed arthritis of the metacarpophalangeal and metatarsophalangeal joints, respectively. According to the laboratory investigation, cultures, synovial fluid analysis, and imaging, infectious, rheumatologic, and crystallopathy diseases were ruled out for the patient. Clopidogrel was discontinued, and the patient was switched to ticagrelor 90 mg twice daily. All symptoms and signs of joint inflammation had improved within five days of stopping the Clopidogrel. After one week and one and six months of follow-up, there has been no recurrence of symptoms. https://acta.tums.ac.ir/index.php/acta/article/view/10956ClopidogrelArthritisCase report
spellingShingle Hamid Khederlou
Reza Hassanzadeh-Makoui
Vanoushe Azimi Pirsaraei
Migratory Polyarthritis Associated With Clopidogrel: A Case Report
Acta Medica Iranica
Clopidogrel
Arthritis
Case report
title Migratory Polyarthritis Associated With Clopidogrel: A Case Report
title_full Migratory Polyarthritis Associated With Clopidogrel: A Case Report
title_fullStr Migratory Polyarthritis Associated With Clopidogrel: A Case Report
title_full_unstemmed Migratory Polyarthritis Associated With Clopidogrel: A Case Report
title_short Migratory Polyarthritis Associated With Clopidogrel: A Case Report
title_sort migratory polyarthritis associated with clopidogrel a case report
topic Clopidogrel
Arthritis
Case report
url https://acta.tums.ac.ir/index.php/acta/article/view/10956
work_keys_str_mv AT hamidkhederlou migratorypolyarthritisassociatedwithclopidogrelacasereport
AT rezahassanzadehmakoui migratorypolyarthritisassociatedwithclopidogrelacasereport
AT vanousheazimipirsaraei migratorypolyarthritisassociatedwithclopidogrelacasereport