In Vitro Morphogenesis Responses of Various Explant in Physalis angulata L.

The objective of this research was to identify morphogenesis responses of in vivo and in vitro-derived explant of Physalis angulata L. Explants were cultured on MS medium containing 3% sucrose solidified with 1.3% agar supplemented with combination of 6-benzylaminopurine (BAP), indole acetic acids (...

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Main Authors: Retno Mastuti, Aminatun Munawarti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Brawijaya 2017-12-01
Series:Journal of Experimental Life Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jels.ub.ac.id/index.php/jels/article/view/239
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author Retno Mastuti
Aminatun Munawarti
author_facet Retno Mastuti
Aminatun Munawarti
author_sort Retno Mastuti
collection DOAJ
description The objective of this research was to identify morphogenesis responses of in vivo and in vitro-derived explant of Physalis angulata L. Explants were cultured on MS medium containing 3% sucrose solidified with 1.3% agar supplemented with combination of 6-benzylaminopurine (BAP), indole acetic acids (IAA), naphthalene acetic acid (NAA) and 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D). All explant types have morphogenesis ability. Capability for shoot regeneration was observed in high number of shoot tip (96.1%) and nodes explants (75.2%). Callus formation was dominantly produced by in vitro leaf explants. In vivo leaf had low responses for shoot/root regeneration and callus formation. These results provided an alternative choice of the explant suitable for either plant regeneration or callus formation.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2087-2852
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language English
publishDate 2017-12-01
publisher University of Brawijaya
record_format Article
series Journal of Experimental Life Science
spelling doaj-art-6c7bf46eb0414c0cab5bd3973bfa55f32025-08-20T03:47:45ZengUniversity of BrawijayaJournal of Experimental Life Science2087-28522338-16552017-12-0172102205https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.jels.2017.007.02.07In Vitro Morphogenesis Responses of Various Explant in Physalis angulata L.Retno Mastuti0Aminatun Munawarti1Universitas BrawijayaUniversitas BrawijayaThe objective of this research was to identify morphogenesis responses of in vivo and in vitro-derived explant of Physalis angulata L. Explants were cultured on MS medium containing 3% sucrose solidified with 1.3% agar supplemented with combination of 6-benzylaminopurine (BAP), indole acetic acids (IAA), naphthalene acetic acid (NAA) and 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D). All explant types have morphogenesis ability. Capability for shoot regeneration was observed in high number of shoot tip (96.1%) and nodes explants (75.2%). Callus formation was dominantly produced by in vitro leaf explants. In vivo leaf had low responses for shoot/root regeneration and callus formation. These results provided an alternative choice of the explant suitable for either plant regeneration or callus formation.https://jels.ub.ac.id/index.php/jels/article/view/239calluscotyledonary nodesexplant typesshoot regeneration
spellingShingle Retno Mastuti
Aminatun Munawarti
In Vitro Morphogenesis Responses of Various Explant in Physalis angulata L.
Journal of Experimental Life Science
callus
cotyledonary nodes
explant types
shoot regeneration
title In Vitro Morphogenesis Responses of Various Explant in Physalis angulata L.
title_full In Vitro Morphogenesis Responses of Various Explant in Physalis angulata L.
title_fullStr In Vitro Morphogenesis Responses of Various Explant in Physalis angulata L.
title_full_unstemmed In Vitro Morphogenesis Responses of Various Explant in Physalis angulata L.
title_short In Vitro Morphogenesis Responses of Various Explant in Physalis angulata L.
title_sort in vitro morphogenesis responses of various explant in physalis angulata l
topic callus
cotyledonary nodes
explant types
shoot regeneration
url https://jels.ub.ac.id/index.php/jels/article/view/239
work_keys_str_mv AT retnomastuti invitromorphogenesisresponsesofvariousexplantinphysalisangulatal
AT aminatunmunawarti invitromorphogenesisresponsesofvariousexplantinphysalisangulatal