A Compact and Broadband Splitter to Interface Between Strip and Slot Waveguides

We demonstrate a compact and low-loss 1 &#x00D7; 2 power splitter that efficiently splits and couples light from one strip to two slot waveguides. The splitter is optimized over a broad wavelength span ranging from 1.3 to 1.7 <inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">${\mu...

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Main Authors: Devika Padmakumar Nair, Michael Menard
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2025-01-01
Series:IEEE Photonics Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10803043/
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author Devika Padmakumar Nair
Michael Menard
author_facet Devika Padmakumar Nair
Michael Menard
author_sort Devika Padmakumar Nair
collection DOAJ
description We demonstrate a compact and low-loss 1 &#x00D7; 2 power splitter that efficiently splits and couples light from one strip to two slot waveguides. The splitter is optimized over a broad wavelength span ranging from 1.3 to 1.7 <inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">${\mu }$</tex-math></inline-formula>m through finite difference time domain simulations. The splitter junction footprint is only 2.00 &#x00D7; 1.61 <inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">${\mu }$</tex-math></inline-formula>m. The structure does not require an adiabatic transition region and is compatible with standard commercial silicon photonic fabrication processes. Experimental results show an insertion loss of less than 0.7dB for the TE polarization.
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spelling doaj-art-6c6fb914fb9f4ebfb51eeaca10e72ca42025-01-01T00:00:15ZengIEEEIEEE Photonics Journal1943-06552025-01-011711810.1109/JPHOT.2024.351829910803043A Compact and Broadband Splitter to Interface Between Strip and Slot WaveguidesDevika Padmakumar Nair0Michael Menard1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0947-0258Department of Electrical Engineering, &#x00C9;cole de Technologie Sup&#x00E9;rieure (ETS), Montreal, QC, CanadaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, &#x00C9;cole de Technologie Sup&#x00E9;rieure (ETS), Montreal, QC, CanadaWe demonstrate a compact and low-loss 1 &#x00D7; 2 power splitter that efficiently splits and couples light from one strip to two slot waveguides. The splitter is optimized over a broad wavelength span ranging from 1.3 to 1.7 <inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">${\mu }$</tex-math></inline-formula>m through finite difference time domain simulations. The splitter junction footprint is only 2.00 &#x00D7; 1.61 <inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">${\mu }$</tex-math></inline-formula>m. The structure does not require an adiabatic transition region and is compatible with standard commercial silicon photonic fabrication processes. Experimental results show an insertion loss of less than 0.7dB for the TE polarization.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10803043/Silicon photonicssplittermultimode interferometerstrip waveguideslot waveguide
spellingShingle Devika Padmakumar Nair
Michael Menard
A Compact and Broadband Splitter to Interface Between Strip and Slot Waveguides
IEEE Photonics Journal
Silicon photonics
splitter
multimode interferometer
strip waveguide
slot waveguide
title A Compact and Broadband Splitter to Interface Between Strip and Slot Waveguides
title_full A Compact and Broadband Splitter to Interface Between Strip and Slot Waveguides
title_fullStr A Compact and Broadband Splitter to Interface Between Strip and Slot Waveguides
title_full_unstemmed A Compact and Broadband Splitter to Interface Between Strip and Slot Waveguides
title_short A Compact and Broadband Splitter to Interface Between Strip and Slot Waveguides
title_sort compact and broadband splitter to interface between strip and slot waveguides
topic Silicon photonics
splitter
multimode interferometer
strip waveguide
slot waveguide
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10803043/
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