Design of a GFP reporter for splicing analysis in mammalian cells

Eukaryotic genes are formed by exons and introns. Pre-mRNA splicing promotes exon ligation and intron removal and is performed by a specialized macromolecular machinery named spliceosome, composed of five small ribonucleoprotein particles (snRNPs) and more than one hundred proteins. The activity of...

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Main Authors: Arthur T. Menezes, Helder Y. Nagasse, Hilan R. M. Lopes, Patricia P. Coltri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-06-01
Series:Biotechnology Reports
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215017X25000141
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author Arthur T. Menezes
Helder Y. Nagasse
Hilan R. M. Lopes
Patricia P. Coltri
author_facet Arthur T. Menezes
Helder Y. Nagasse
Hilan R. M. Lopes
Patricia P. Coltri
author_sort Arthur T. Menezes
collection DOAJ
description Eukaryotic genes are formed by exons and introns. Pre-mRNA splicing promotes exon ligation and intron removal and is performed by a specialized macromolecular machinery named spliceosome, composed of five small ribonucleoprotein particles (snRNPs) and more than one hundred proteins. The activity of this complex is highly accurate due to the coordinated activity of its components. Altered splicing has been related to the development of several diseases, including neurodegenerative disorders, such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, and different types of cancer. Detailed understanding of splicing regulation in eukaryotic cells can be achieved using splicing reporter systems. We designed a reporter plasmid suitable for splicing analysis in cultured mammalian cells. Our reporter is based on GFP expression, and the splicing outcome can be easily visualized by fluorescence microscopy. We quantified splicing activity in two human cell lines, HEK-293T and MDA-MB-231, confirming its suitability for use in live cells in culture.
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spelling doaj-art-6c6e6ba0f0d941bfa18bee94f52562432025-08-20T03:05:54ZengElsevierBiotechnology Reports2215-017X2025-06-0146e0088710.1016/j.btre.2025.e00887Design of a GFP reporter for splicing analysis in mammalian cellsArthur T. Menezes0Helder Y. Nagasse1Hilan R. M. Lopes2Patricia P. Coltri3Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of São Paulo, 05508-000, BrazilDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of São Paulo, 05508-000, BrazilDepartment of Cell and Developmental Biology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of São Paulo, 05508-000, BrazilCorresponding author.; Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, Institute of Biomedical Sciences, University of São Paulo, 05508-000, BrazilEukaryotic genes are formed by exons and introns. Pre-mRNA splicing promotes exon ligation and intron removal and is performed by a specialized macromolecular machinery named spliceosome, composed of five small ribonucleoprotein particles (snRNPs) and more than one hundred proteins. The activity of this complex is highly accurate due to the coordinated activity of its components. Altered splicing has been related to the development of several diseases, including neurodegenerative disorders, such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, and different types of cancer. Detailed understanding of splicing regulation in eukaryotic cells can be achieved using splicing reporter systems. We designed a reporter plasmid suitable for splicing analysis in cultured mammalian cells. Our reporter is based on GFP expression, and the splicing outcome can be easily visualized by fluorescence microscopy. We quantified splicing activity in two human cell lines, HEK-293T and MDA-MB-231, confirming its suitability for use in live cells in culture.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215017X25000141Pre-mRNA splicingGFPReporter system
spellingShingle Arthur T. Menezes
Helder Y. Nagasse
Hilan R. M. Lopes
Patricia P. Coltri
Design of a GFP reporter for splicing analysis in mammalian cells
Biotechnology Reports
Pre-mRNA splicing
GFP
Reporter system
title Design of a GFP reporter for splicing analysis in mammalian cells
title_full Design of a GFP reporter for splicing analysis in mammalian cells
title_fullStr Design of a GFP reporter for splicing analysis in mammalian cells
title_full_unstemmed Design of a GFP reporter for splicing analysis in mammalian cells
title_short Design of a GFP reporter for splicing analysis in mammalian cells
title_sort design of a gfp reporter for splicing analysis in mammalian cells
topic Pre-mRNA splicing
GFP
Reporter system
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215017X25000141
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AT patriciapcoltri designofagfpreporterforsplicinganalysisinmammaliancells