TECHNOLOGY OF MECHANIZATION IN SUNFLOWER UNDER THE CONDITIONS OF IP, SĂLAJ COUNTY, ROMANIA

The purpose of this work relates to the study of sunflower on an area of 8 ha, carried out in the territory of Ip in Sălaj County, Romania, on the land of a family farm. The choice of aggregates is also based on direct operating expenditures. When carrying out works with different agricultural aggre...

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Main Authors: Anișoara DUMA COPCEA, Nicoleta MATEOC – SÎRB, Casiana MIHUȚ, Radu ILEA, Ramona ȘTEF, Dana SCEDEI, Lucian Dumitru NIȚĂ
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Bucharest 2020-01-01
Series:Scientific Papers Series : Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and Rural Development
Online Access:https://managementjournal.usamv.ro/pdf/vol.20_1/Art25.pdf
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author Anișoara DUMA COPCEA
Nicoleta MATEOC – SÎRB
Casiana MIHUȚ
Radu ILEA
Ramona ȘTEF
Dana SCEDEI
Lucian Dumitru NIȚĂ
author_facet Anișoara DUMA COPCEA
Nicoleta MATEOC – SÎRB
Casiana MIHUȚ
Radu ILEA
Ramona ȘTEF
Dana SCEDEI
Lucian Dumitru NIȚĂ
author_sort Anișoara DUMA COPCEA
collection DOAJ
description The purpose of this work relates to the study of sunflower on an area of 8 ha, carried out in the territory of Ip in Sălaj County, Romania, on the land of a family farm. The choice of aggregates is also based on direct operating expenditures. When carrying out works with different agricultural aggregates, one should always choose the optimal variant that is apreciated by the minimum amount of the number of aggregates taking part in the performance of the work or the minimum amount of time, i.e., after the consumption of fuel. Two types of tractors were used for the execution of mechanized works in sunflower: Tractor U 650 M and tractor FENDT FARMER 311 LSA. In order to obtain large and high-quality production in sunflower, fertilization is of particular importance. The soil fertiliser reserve must provide plants with nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium supply from the first days of vegetation. The doses of fertilisers to be administered vary depending on soil reserve, soil type and on other factors related to climate and soil. The factors that influenced sunflower production in 2019 were: climatic conditions, crop rotation, soil fertility, mechanical work quality, sowing time, and cultivated hybrid.
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spelling doaj-art-6c65f4bb8b9446eabe4ea13d2a6f0b382025-08-20T03:20:40ZengUniversity of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, BucharestScientific Papers Series : Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and Rural Development2284-79952285-39522020-01-012011871921786TECHNOLOGY OF MECHANIZATION IN SUNFLOWER UNDER THE CONDITIONS OF IP, SĂLAJ COUNTY, ROMANIAAnișoara DUMA COPCEANicoleta MATEOC – SÎRBCasiana MIHUȚRadu ILEARamona ȘTEFDana SCEDEILucian Dumitru NIȚĂThe purpose of this work relates to the study of sunflower on an area of 8 ha, carried out in the territory of Ip in Sălaj County, Romania, on the land of a family farm. The choice of aggregates is also based on direct operating expenditures. When carrying out works with different agricultural aggregates, one should always choose the optimal variant that is apreciated by the minimum amount of the number of aggregates taking part in the performance of the work or the minimum amount of time, i.e., after the consumption of fuel. Two types of tractors were used for the execution of mechanized works in sunflower: Tractor U 650 M and tractor FENDT FARMER 311 LSA. In order to obtain large and high-quality production in sunflower, fertilization is of particular importance. The soil fertiliser reserve must provide plants with nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium supply from the first days of vegetation. The doses of fertilisers to be administered vary depending on soil reserve, soil type and on other factors related to climate and soil. The factors that influenced sunflower production in 2019 were: climatic conditions, crop rotation, soil fertility, mechanical work quality, sowing time, and cultivated hybrid.https://managementjournal.usamv.ro/pdf/vol.20_1/Art25.pdf
spellingShingle Anișoara DUMA COPCEA
Nicoleta MATEOC – SÎRB
Casiana MIHUȚ
Radu ILEA
Ramona ȘTEF
Dana SCEDEI
Lucian Dumitru NIȚĂ
TECHNOLOGY OF MECHANIZATION IN SUNFLOWER UNDER THE CONDITIONS OF IP, SĂLAJ COUNTY, ROMANIA
Scientific Papers Series : Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture and Rural Development
title TECHNOLOGY OF MECHANIZATION IN SUNFLOWER UNDER THE CONDITIONS OF IP, SĂLAJ COUNTY, ROMANIA
title_full TECHNOLOGY OF MECHANIZATION IN SUNFLOWER UNDER THE CONDITIONS OF IP, SĂLAJ COUNTY, ROMANIA
title_fullStr TECHNOLOGY OF MECHANIZATION IN SUNFLOWER UNDER THE CONDITIONS OF IP, SĂLAJ COUNTY, ROMANIA
title_full_unstemmed TECHNOLOGY OF MECHANIZATION IN SUNFLOWER UNDER THE CONDITIONS OF IP, SĂLAJ COUNTY, ROMANIA
title_short TECHNOLOGY OF MECHANIZATION IN SUNFLOWER UNDER THE CONDITIONS OF IP, SĂLAJ COUNTY, ROMANIA
title_sort technology of mechanization in sunflower under the conditions of ip salaj county romania
url https://managementjournal.usamv.ro/pdf/vol.20_1/Art25.pdf
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