Fair and rational delegation of computation in the universally composable framework

To realize the economic and reputation fairness in rational delegation of computation, a fair and rational delegation of computation scheme based on blockchain model of cryptography in the universally composable (UC) framework was proposed.Firstly, a bidirectional reputation incentive model between...

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Main Authors: Youliang TIAN, Xiaoxia JIANG
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Editorial Department of Journal on Communications 2021-09-01
Series:Tongxin xuebao
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2021126/
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author Youliang TIAN
Xiaoxia JIANG
author_facet Youliang TIAN
Xiaoxia JIANG
author_sort Youliang TIAN
collection DOAJ
description To realize the economic and reputation fairness in rational delegation of computation, a fair and rational delegation of computation scheme based on blockchain model of cryptography in the universally composable (UC) framework was proposed.Firstly, a bidirectional reputation incentive model between the delegator and the calculator was presented by combining direct reputation and indirect reputation.Secondly, a dynamic game model with perfect information for fair and rational delegation of computation was constructed based on game theory, and a unique sub-game Nash equilibrium was further obtained.In addition, by analyzing the requirements for verifiability, rational decision of players, economic and reputation fairness, as well as adversary model, the ideal functionality for fair and rational delegation of computation was proposed.Finally, a fair and rational delegation of computation protocol by combining succinct commit-and-prove and smart contract was proposed to securely realize the ideal functionality.The security analysis shows that the proposed protocol satisfies UC security.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1000-436X
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series Tongxin xuebao
spelling doaj-art-6c63bd1923e74cff89507db1dd2ff1242025-01-14T07:22:43ZzhoEditorial Department of Journal on CommunicationsTongxin xuebao1000-436X2021-09-014210611959744655Fair and rational delegation of computation in the universally composable frameworkYouliang TIANXiaoxia JIANGTo realize the economic and reputation fairness in rational delegation of computation, a fair and rational delegation of computation scheme based on blockchain model of cryptography in the universally composable (UC) framework was proposed.Firstly, a bidirectional reputation incentive model between the delegator and the calculator was presented by combining direct reputation and indirect reputation.Secondly, a dynamic game model with perfect information for fair and rational delegation of computation was constructed based on game theory, and a unique sub-game Nash equilibrium was further obtained.In addition, by analyzing the requirements for verifiability, rational decision of players, economic and reputation fairness, as well as adversary model, the ideal functionality for fair and rational delegation of computation was proposed.Finally, a fair and rational delegation of computation protocol by combining succinct commit-and-prove and smart contract was proposed to securely realize the ideal functionality.The security analysis shows that the proposed protocol satisfies UC security.http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2021126/fair and rational delegation of computationuniversally composable frameworksmart contractblockchain model of cryptography
spellingShingle Youliang TIAN
Xiaoxia JIANG
Fair and rational delegation of computation in the universally composable framework
Tongxin xuebao
fair and rational delegation of computation
universally composable framework
smart contract
blockchain model of cryptography
title Fair and rational delegation of computation in the universally composable framework
title_full Fair and rational delegation of computation in the universally composable framework
title_fullStr Fair and rational delegation of computation in the universally composable framework
title_full_unstemmed Fair and rational delegation of computation in the universally composable framework
title_short Fair and rational delegation of computation in the universally composable framework
title_sort fair and rational delegation of computation in the universally composable framework
topic fair and rational delegation of computation
universally composable framework
smart contract
blockchain model of cryptography
url http://www.joconline.com.cn/zh/article/doi/10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2021126/
work_keys_str_mv AT youliangtian fairandrationaldelegationofcomputationintheuniversallycomposableframework
AT xiaoxiajiang fairandrationaldelegationofcomputationintheuniversallycomposableframework